Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès
Megemouries.jpg
Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès
Born Hippolyte Mège
(1817-10-24)24 October 1817
Draguignan
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Paris
Nationality French
Fields chemist
Institutions Hôtel-Dieu hospital
Known for margarine

Hippolyte Mège-Mouriès (Draguignan 24 October 1817 - Paris 31 May 1880) was a French chemist and the inventor of margarine.

He was born as Hippolyte Mège, the son of a primary school teacher, but later added his mother's surname to his own. In 1838, Mège obtained a job in the central pharmacy of the Hôtel-Dieu hospital in Paris and started to publish original contributions in applied chemistry.

Mège focussed on fat processing in the 1860s, which culminated in 1869 in a patent for margarine. His invention involved mixing processed beef tallow with skimmed milk, and resulted in a cheap but qualitatively good substitute for butter 'for the working class and incidentally the Navy'. Mège received a prize from the French government, formally led by Emperor Louis Napoleon III. In 1871, Mège sold his invention to the Dutch firm Jurgens, one of the pillars of Unilever.

Death

He was buried near his wife and son, in the Pere Lachaise Cemetery in France.[1]

References

Sources

  • H. McGee (1984), On food and cooking: The science and lore of the kitchen, Charles Scribner, New York.

External links


<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>