Hujr ibn 'Adi
Hujr ibn 'Adi حجر بن عدي (Arabic) |
|
---|---|
His shrine before being desecrated in 2013
|
|
Died | 660 CE |
Cause of death | Death sentence ordered by Umayyad Caliph Muawiyah I |
Resting place | Adra, Syria Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Ethnicity | Yemeni Arab |
Known for | being a Companion of the Prophet |
Children | Humaan ibn Hujr |
Hujr ibn 'Adi al-Kindi (died 660 CE) was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He was sentenced to death by the Umayyad Caliph Muawiyah I for his unwavering support and praise for Ali, the fourth Rashidun Caliph of Islam and the first Imam of the Shias,[2] when he objected to the tradition of publicly cursing Ali. He belonged to the tribe of Kindah.
Contents
Hujr's titles
Hujr was given two title: al-Kindi and al-Adbar. The first title given to Hujr was al-Kindi. Al-Kindi in English means the person from Kindah, an Arabian tribe. The second title that was given to Hujr was al-Adbar.[3]
Character and life
According to some narrations, his last wish was that his son should be executed before him lest death terrifies him and therefore accede to the condition of cursing Ali.[4]
Desecration of shrine
Hujr, his son Humaam ibn Hajar, and some other companions are buried in Adra, in the outskirts of the Syrian capital Damascus. A mosque has been built around his grave and is a pilgrimage site for Muslims.
On 2 May 2013, foreign-backed extremists (allegedly from the Wahhabi movement) attacked the mausoleum and exhumed his remains.[5] His body was taken to an unknown location by the rebels.[6] According to a report published in the NY Times, a widely distributed Facebook photo of the desecration of the pilgrimage site gives credit for the exhumation to a man named Abu Anas al-Wazir, or Abu al-Baraa, a leader of a military group called the Islam Brigade of the Free Army.[1]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Ibn Muḥammad (Ibn-ʻAbd-Rabbihī), Aḥmad. The Unique Necklace "al-ʻIqd Al-Farīd" Trans. Issa J. Boullata. Vol. 3. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing Limited, 2007. Print. ISBN 1859642403 Pg. 289
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Press TV, May 3rd 2013
History of Tabari - Hujr ibn Adi