Indians in Argentina

This article is about people originating from India. For native ethnic groups of Argentina, also sometimes called "Indians", see Indigenous peoples in Argentina.

Indians in Argentina

Regions with significant populations
Buenos Aires · Rosario de la Frontera
Languages
Rioplatense Spanish · English · Various Indian Languages
Religion
Hinduism · Sikhism · Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
People of Indian origin

There is a small community of Indians in Argentina who are mainly immigrants from India and some of whom were born in Argentina and are of Indian heritage.

History

The first Indians to arrive in Argentina were Sikhs from the Indian state of Punjab who came to Argentina in the early 19th century to work on a British-built railroad. In the 1970s, others came after being barred entry to Canada and the United States, the preferred destinations, along with Britain, for the emigrants.

Argentina seemed the most promising of South American nations, and so they stayed, eventually concentrating in the north, which reminded them of the scrappy mountains and plains of Punjab. Most of the immigrants settled in Rosario de la Frontera. This remote northern Argentine town is home to the only Sikh gurdwara in South America. Today, there are about 300 of them, many of whom run supermarkets and other shops. Mixed marriages with Catholic Argentines are common.

A large number of Indians living in Buenos Aires are businessmen, doctors, financial or business executives, and employees of multinational corporations. Most of them have retained their Indian citizenship.

Culture

The Indian community in Argentina has established an Indian Association in the northern provinces to organize social and cultural events to celebrate Indian festivals such as Diwali. Some community members are involved in keeping traditional cultural practices alive, such as ayurveda, yoga, Indian classical music and the Hindi language.

See also

• Asian Latin Americans
• Hinduism in Argentina