Iota Virginis

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ι Virginis
Virgo IAU.svg
Cercle rouge 100%.svg

Location of ι Virginis.
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 14h 16m 00.9s
Declination −6° 00′ 02″
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.07[1]
Absolute magnitude (V) +2.44[2]
Distance 69.8 ± 1.3 ly
(21.4 ± 0.4 pc)
Spectral type F6 III[citation needed]
Other designations
Syrma, 99 Virginis, BD-05 3843, FK5 525, HD 124850, HIP 69701, HR 5338, SAO 139824, Wo 9473.

Iota Virginis (ι Vir, ι Virginis) is a star in the constellation Virgo. It has the traditional name Syrma.[3]

Syrma is a yellow star of apparent magnitude 4.08 and spectral class F6 III about 70 light years from Earth. This star has 1.52 times the mass of the Sun,[4] with a projected rotational velocity of 14.8 km s−1.[2] It is radiating 8.6 times the luminosity of the Sun from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 6,282 K.[1] The radius is about 2.5 times that of the Sun.[5]

In culture

  • The name Syrma is from the Arabic (سرما (تطريز sirmā "train" (of a garment).
  • In China, 亢宿 (Kàng Xiù), meaning Neck, refers to an asterism consisting of this star, κ Virginis, κ Virginis and λ Virginis.[6] Consequently, ι Virginis itself is known as 亢宿二 (Kàngsuèr, English: the Second Star of Neck.)

References

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  6. (Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 6 月 28 日

External links

el:Σύρνα