Jalil Zandi

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Jalil Zandi
Portrait of Jalil Zandi
Native name
جلیل زندی
Born (1951-05-02)May 2, 1951
Garmsar, Iran
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Tehran, Iran
Buried
Behesht-e Zahra cemetery, Tehran
Allegiance Iran
Service/branch IIAF-Seal.svg Imperial Iranian Air Force
IRI.Army Air Force Seal.svg Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
Years of service 1970–2001
Rank 20pxBrigadier General
Battles/wars Iran-Iraq War
Awards Fath Medal.jpg 2nd grade Fath Medal
Spouse(s) Zahra Moheb Shahedin

Brig. General Jalil Zandi (Persian: جلیل زندی‎‎) (1951-2001) was a fighter pilot in the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force who served for the full Iran–Iraq war. His record qualifies him as an ace and the most successful pilot of that conflict in air-to-air combat[1][2][3] and made him the highest-scoring pilot in the history of the F-14 Tomcat.

Career

Jalil Zandi began in the IIAF and stayed on to serve in the IRIAF when it was somewhat dangerous for pilots to continue their military service. While a major, he often clashed with his superior Lt. Col. Abbas Babaei,[2] who was a poorly skilled F-14 pilot.[4] Abbas Babaei was "notorious for his merciless treatment of the pilots and officers" considered disloyal to the new regime[5] and because of this Jalil Zandi was condemned to ten years of imprisonment. When he was in prison, he was threatened to be sentenced to death, but by demand of the then–air force commander and many other air force pilots, he was released after six months.[6]

Iran–Iraq war

Zandi with F-14 Tomcat

He earned his fame as an F-14 Tomcat pilot during the Iran-Iraq War. He has been reliably credited with shooting down 11 Iraqi aircraft (8 confirmed victories[7][8] through examination with US intelligence documents released according to FOIA inquiry and 3 probable victories). The victories include four MiG-23s, two Su-22s, two MiG-21s, and three Mirage F1s.[9] This makes him the most successful F-14 Tomcat pilot ever.[9]

Post War

His last official post, before his death, was deputy for planning and organization of the Iranian Air Force. He died with his wife Zahra Moheb Shahedin in 2001 in a car accident near Tehran.[2] He is buried in Behesht-e Zahra cemetery in the south of Tehran. He had three sons: Vahid, Amir, and Nader.

See also

References

  1. Imperial Iranian Air Force: Samurai in the skies
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Fire in the Hills: Iranian and Iraqi Battles of Autumn 1982, by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, Sept. 9, 2003
  3. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, p. 79, ISBN 1 84176 787 5
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, p. 23, ISBN 1 84176 787 5
  6. Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, pp. 23-24, ISBN 1 84176 787 5
  7. http://www.acig.org/artman/publish/article_210.shtml
  8. http://www.acig.org/artman/publish/article_211.shtml
  9. 9.0 9.1 Iranian F-14 Tomcat Units in Combat by Tom Cooper & Farzad Bishop, 2004, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, pp. 85–88, ISBN 1 84176 787 5