John Lawson Stoddard

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John Lawson Stoddard
John L. Stoddard.jpg
Born (1850-04-24)April 24, 1850
Brookline, Massachusetts, USA
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.[1]
Education Williams College & Yale Divinity School
Children Theodore Lothrop Stoddard

John Lawson Stoddard (24 April 1850 – 5 June 1931) was an American writer, hymn writer and lecturer who gained popularity through his travelogues. He was a pioneer in the use of the stereopticon or magic lantern, adding photographs to his popular lectures about his travels around the world. Because he published books related to his travels, he is credited with developing the genre of travelogues.

In 1935, Daniel Crane Taylor wrote, "Stoddard's rise to fame was spectacular and unprecedented in the annals of American entertainers. No American lecturer, musician or actor has ever won so large a following in so short a time. From his second season almost every lecture was sold out…He filled Daly's Theatre, one of the largest in New York, fifty times a season for ten years. …This would mean that Stoddard alone drew approximately one hundred thousand persons in New York each year."

Biography

Stoddard was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, in 1850. In 1871 he graduated from Williams College. At Williams he was a member of the fraternity Delta Psi (aka St. Anthony Hall). Later he studied two years of theology at Yale Divinity School. After that he taught Latin and French at Boston Latin School.[2] He was proud of his descent from Solomon Stoddard.

He began traveling around the world in 1874 and published Red-Letter Days Abroad in 1884. He turned his experiences into a series of popular lectures delivered throughout North America. These lectures were periodically published in book form as John L. Stoddard's Lectures[3] and eventually numbered 10 volumes and five supplements (1897–1898).[4] In 1901 Stoddard published a book on Gibraltar.[5] The books include numerous illustrations derived from the immense catalog of photographs taken by Stoddard, and cover every subject, from art and architecture, to archaeology and natural history. The books were immensely popular in their day and many copies still survive. Later in life, Stoddard also published poetry, as well as books on religious subjects.

Brought up a Protestant, Stoddard was an agnostic for more than 30 years before converting with his wife to Roman Catholicism. In 1922 he published Rebuilding a Lost Faith, a famous work of apologetics which is still in print. However, his son, the famous writer Lothrop Stoddard, whoud remain an agnostic after his father's conversion.[6]

The Main Street of Gibraltar, a photograph from his 1901 book[5]

Stoddard was a proponent of the restoration of the Jews to Israel. In Volume 2 of his Lectures he told the Jews, “You are a people without a country; there is a country without a people. Be united. Fulfill the dreams of your old poets and patriarchs. Go back, go back to the land of Abraham.”[7] A sentiment popularized as "A land without a people for a people without a land."

During his later life he used his fortune to support his adopted home of Merano, South Tyrol, contributing substantially to the building of its secondary school and to a home for homeless youth, now used as a rehabilitation center.

File:The new faith.pdf
The New Faith, 1876

John L. Stoddard's Lectures

  • v. 1 Norway. Switzerland. Athens. Venice.
  • v. 2 Constantinople. Jerusalem. Egypt.
  • v. 3 Japan (two lectures). China.
  • v. 4 India (two lectures). The Passion play.
  • v. 5 Paris. La belle France. Spain.
  • v. 6 Berlin. Vienna. St. Petersburg. Moscow.
  • v. 7 The Rhine. Belgium. Holland. Mexico.
  • v. 8 Florence. Naples. Rome.
  • v. 9 Scotland. England. London.
  • v. 10 Southern California. Grand cañon of the Colorado River. Yellowstone National Park.
  • v. 11 Photographs - Portfolio of Photographs - Photographic view of the entire world of nature and art, the old and new world (256 photos).

Supplementary volumes:

  • no. 1 Ireland (two lectures). Denmark. Sweden.
  • no. 2 Canada (two lectures). Malta. Gibraltar.
  • no. 3 South Tyrol. Around Lake Garda. The Dolomites.
  • no. 4 Sicily. Genoa. A drive through the Engadine.
  • no. 5 Lake Como. The upper Danube. Bohemia.

Notes

  1. Birth and death dates taken from American Authors and Books.
  2. Dates and schooling from the biographical material in John L. Stoddard's Lectures, 1905.
  3. archive.org
  4. Book dates taken from American Authors and Books.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. The Color of Race in America, 1900–1940 by Matthew Pratt Guterl, pg 51
  7. Stoddard, John L. (1897). Lectures, Vol. 2: Constantinople. Jerusalem. Egypt. Boston: Balch Brothers Co., p. 113.

References

Further reading

  • John L. Stoddard by D. Crane Taylor (1935).

External links