Karl Kreutz
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Karl Kreutz | |
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Born | 20 September 1909 Bromberg, Province of Posen, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire now Bydgoszcz, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland |
Died | 27 July 1997 (aged 87) Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/branch | ![]() |
Years of service | 1932–45 |
Rank | Standartenführer (Colonel) |
Unit | 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves German Cross in Gold Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class |
Karl Kreutz (20 September 1909 – 27 July 1997) was a Standartenführer (Colonel) in the Waffen-SS who was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. Kreutz started World War II as a Battery Commander in the Das Reich Artillery Battalion and went on to command the Division.[1]
Commands
- 2nd Battery Das Reich
- 6th Battery Das Reich
- IV Artillery Battalion, 2nd SS Pz.Art.Rgt. Das Reich
- 2nd SS Panzer Artillery Regiment Das Reich
- 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich[2]
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939)
- Wound Badge (1939)
- in Black (27 May 1940)
- in Silver (1942)
- General Assault Badge (30 January 1942)
- Eastern Front Medal (3 August 1942)
- German Cross in Gold on 15 December 1943 as SS-Obersturmbannführer in SS-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment "Das Reich"[4]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 27 August 1944 as SS-Standartenführer and commander of SS-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 2 "Das Reich"[5][Note 1]
- (863rd) Oak Leaves on 6 May 1945 as SS-Standartenführer and commander of SS-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 2 "Das Reich"[7][Note 2]
Notes
- ↑ According to Scherzer as commander of SS-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 2.[6]
- ↑ No evidence of the Oak Leaves can be found in the German Federal Archives. The award was unlawfully presented by SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich. The date is taken from the announcement made by the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. The sequential number "863" was assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). Karl Kreutz was member of the AKCR.[8]
References
Citations
- ↑ "dasreich".<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "frontkjemper".<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Thomas 1997, p. 408.
- ↑ Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 254.
- ↑ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 274.
- ↑ Scherzer 2007, p. 474.
- ↑ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 103.
- ↑ Scherzer 2007, p. 151.
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles> - Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles> - Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles> - Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2299-6. Unknown parameter
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Military offices | ||
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Preceded by SS-Gruppenführer Heinz Lammerding |
Commander of 2nd SS Division Das Reich 20 January 1945 – 29 January 1945 |
Succeeded by SS-Gruppenführer Werner Ostendorff |
Preceded by SS-Standartenführer Rudolf Lehmann |
Commander of 2nd SS Division Das Reich 13 April 1945 – 8 May 1945 |
Succeeded by disbanded |