Krasni Okny
Krasni Okny Красні Окни |
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Urban-type settlement | |
Krasni Okny is located in Odessa Oblast
Krasni Okny
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Country | Ukraine |
Oblast | Odessa Oblast |
Raion | Krasni Okny Raion |
Population (2015) | |
• Total | 5,340[1] |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Krasni Okny (Ukrainian: Красні Окни, Russian: Красные Окны) is an urban-type settlement in the west of Odessa Oblast, Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Krasni Okny Raion. Population: 5,340 (2015 est.)[1]
Krasni Okny is located on the banks of the Yahorlik River, a left tributary of the Dniester.
Contents
History
Krasni Okny was founded in the end of the 19th century as Okny.[2] The area was settled after 1792, when the lands between the Southern Bug and the Dniester were transferred to Russia according to the Iasi Peace Treaty. The area was included in Tiraspol Uyezd, which belonged to Yekaterinoslav Viceroyalty until 1795, Voznesensk Viceroyalty until 1796, Novorossiya Governorate until 1803, and Kherson Governorate until 1920. In 1834, the area was transferred to newly established Ananyiv Uyezd. In 1919, Okny was renamed Krasni Okny.
On 16 April 1920, Odessa Governorate split off, and Ananyivsky Uyezd was moved to Odessa Governorate, where it was abolished in 1921. In 1923, uyezds in Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic were abolished, and the governorates were divided into okruhas. Krasni Okny was included into Balta Okruha. On 3 July 1923 Alexiivka Raion with the administrative center in Krasni Okny was established. On 26 November 1924, Balta Okruha was abolished, and the area was transferred into newly established Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The raion was later renamed Krasnooknyansky. In 1940, Krasnooknyansky Raion was transferred to Odessa Oblast.[3]
Economy
Transportation
Krasni Okny is on the M13 highway which connects it with Kirovohrad in the northeast and with the state border with the Republic of Moldova in the southwest. Beyond the border, the road crosses the unrecognized republic of Transnistria and via Dubăsari continues to Chișinău. Another road proceeds southeast via Zakharivka and Velyka Mykhailivka with a connection to Odessa.