List of Presidents of Madagascar

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President of the
Republic of Madagascar
Presidential Standard of Madagascar.svg
Presidential Standard
Hery Rajaonarimampianina 2014.jpg
Incumbent
Hery Rajaonarimampianina
since 25 January 2014
Residence Iavoloha Palace
Term length 5 years
Inaugural holder Philibert Tsiranana
Formation 1 May 1959

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This is a list of Presidents of Madagascar, since the establishment of the office of President in 1959, during the Malagasy Republic.

Presidents of Madagascar

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)

Colour key
(for political parties)
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  Social Democratic Party
  Association for the Rebirth of Madagascar
  National Union for Democracy and Development
  Judged by Your Work Party
  I Love Madagascar
  Young Malagasies Determined
  New Forces for Madagascar
  Military
  Independent

Malagasy Republic

Malagasy Republic (autonomous within the French Community)

President Term of office Political party
№ Portrait Name
(Born–Died)		 Took office Left office Duration
1 Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F013783-0033, Berlin, Staatsbesuch aus Madagaskar-2.jpg Philibert Tsiranana
(1912–1978)		 1 May 1959 26 June 1960 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Social Democratic Party

Malagasy Republic (independent country)

President Term of office Political party
№ Portrait Name
(Born–Died)		 Took office Left office Duration
(1) Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F013783-0033, Berlin, Staatsbesuch aus Madagaskar-2.jpg Philibert Tsiranana
(1912–1978)		 26 June 1960 11 October 1972[1] Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Social Democratic Party
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F011092-0001, BPA, Generalstabschef aus Madagaskar.jpg Gabriel Ramanantsoa
(1906–1979)[2]		 11 October 1972 5 February 1975
(Resigned)		 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Military
No image.png Richard Ratsimandrava
(1931–1975)[2]		 5 February 1975 11 February 1975
(Assassinated)		 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Military
No image.png Gilles Andriamahazo
(1919–1989)[3]		 12 February 1975 15 June 1975 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Military
Didier Ratsiraka (cropped).jpeg Didier Ratsiraka
(1936–)[4]		 15 June 1975 30 December 1975 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Military

Democratic Republic of Madagascar

President Term of office Political party
№ Portrait Name
(Born–Died)		 Took office Left office Duration
2 Didier Ratsiraka (cropped).jpeg Didier Ratsiraka
(1936–)[5]		 30 December 1975 12 September 1992 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Military /
Association for the Rebirth of Madagascar

Third Republic of Madagascar

Status
  Denotes Acting President
President Term of office Political party
№ Portrait Name
(Born–Died)		 Took office Left office Duration
(2) Didier Ratsiraka (cropped).jpeg Didier Ratsiraka
(1936–)		 12 September 1992 27 March 1993 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Association for the Rebirth of Madagascar
3 President Albert Zafy.jpg Albert Zafy
(1927–)		 27 March 1993 5 September 1996
(Resigned)		 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. National Union for Democracy and Development
– No image.png Norbert Ratsirahonana
(1938–)		 5 September 1996 9 February 1997 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Judged by Your Work Party
(2) Didier Ratsiraka (cropped).jpeg Didier Ratsiraka
(1936–)[6]		 9 February 1997 5 July 2002 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Association for the Rebirth of Madagascar
4 Appl0405.loselesslycropped.jpg Marc Ravalomanana
(1949–)[7]		 22 February 2002 17 March 2009[8] Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. I Love Madagascar
No image.png Hyppolite Ramaroson
(1951–)[9]		 17 March 2009
(several hours)		 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Military
Andry Rajoelina - US Embassy Nov 2008.png Andry Rajoelina
(1974–)[10][11]		 17 March 2009 11 December 2010 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Young Malagasies Determined

Fourth Republic of Madagascar

President Term of office Political party
№ Portrait Name
(Born–Died)		 Took office Left office Duration
Andry Rajoelina - US Embassy Nov 2008.png Andry Rajoelina
(1974–)[10]		 11 December 2010 25 January 2014 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Young Malagasies Determined
5 Hery Rajaonarimampianina 2014.jpg Hery Rajaonarimampianina
(1958–)		 25 January 2014 Incumbent Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. New Forces for Madagascar

Latest election

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Main article: Malagasy general election, 2013
Candidate Party Votes % Votes %
Hery Rajaonarimampianina Hery Vaovao ho an'i Madagasikara 721,206 15.93 2,060,124 53.49
Jean Louis Robinson AVANA 955,534 21.10 1,791,336 46.51
Hajo Herivelona Andrianainarivelo Malagasy Miara Miainga 476,153 10.51
Roland Ratsiraka MTS 407,732 9.00
Albert Camille Vital Hiaraka Isika 310,253 6.85
Saraha Georget Rabeharisoa Antoko Maitso 203,699 4.50
Edgard Razafindravahy Edgard Razafindravahy 197,081 4.35
Pierrot Rajaonarivelo MDM 121,999 2.69
Joseph Martin Randriamampionona RTM (Dadafara) 105,184 2.32
Benjamin Radavidson Andriamparany FFF 100,890 2.23
William Ratrema GAM/PATRAM 96,715 2.14
Jean Eugène Voninahitsy LES AS 96,547 2.13
Julien Razafinmanazato ESD 72,875 1.61
Monja Zafitsimivalo Roindefo MONIMA 68,563 1.51
Brigitte Ihantanirina Rabemananantsoa AMP 62,652 1.38
Willy Sylvain Rabetsaroana PNJ Mazava Sylvain 57,829 1.28
Clément Zafisolo Ravalisaona AME 52,083 1.15
Rakoto Andrianirina Fetison RDS 49,599 1.10
Tabera Randriamanantsoa KINTANA 40,253 0.89
Laza Razafiarison Avotra Ho An'ny Firenena 39,952 0.88
Jean Lahiniriko KML 39,648 0.88
Patrick Rajaonary Vonjeo Madagasikara 38,934 0.86
Rakotomaharo Rajemison MAMAFISOA 38,827 0.86
Roland Dieudonne Rabeharison FAMA 32,157 0.71
Djacoba Alain Tehindrazanarivelo ENNA 25,974 0.57
Faharo Ratsimbalson Independent 24,536 0.54
Patrick Raharimanana Vitatsika Io 19,684 0.43
Mickaël Brechard Dofo MIM 15,538 0.34
William Noelson MITM 14,096 0.31
Lezava Fleury Rabarison HARENA 11,347 0.25
Guy Ratrimoarivony HOP 10,913 0.24
Jean Pierre Rakoto RJP 9,965 0.22
Freddy Tinasoa OBAMA 9,971 0.22
Invalid/blank votes 303,277 – 191,786 —
Total 4,831,666 100.00 4,043,246 100.00
Registered voters/turnout 7,823,305 61.76 7,971,790 50.72
Source: CENIT, HCC

See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Resigned and handed over power to the military after the referendum on military rule
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Styled as Head of State
  3. ↑ Styled as Chairman of the National Military Leadership Committee
  4. ↑ Styled as Chairman of the Supreme Revolutionary Council
  5. ↑ Styled as Chairman of the Supreme Revolutionary Council until 4 January 1976
  6. ↑ From 25 February 2002 in Toamasina
  7. ↑ In rebellion to 5 July 2002
  8. ↑ Deposed in the 2009 crisis
  9. ↑ Styled as Head of Military Directorate
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Styled as President of the High Transitional Authority
  11. ↑ In rebellion from 7 February 2009

External links

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