List of countries by economic complexity
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File:Map and Scatterplot of countries by Economic Complexity..jpg
Map and Scatterplot of Countries by Economic Complexity
This list orders countries by their economic complexity index (ECI), as it was defined and calculated by Cesar A. Hidalgo and Ricardo Hausmann. The ECI was calculated with trade data from the UN Comtrade,[1] thus the information is only based on exports (and not goods produced). The 2009 rankings includes Products Exports Treemaps, also built by the Observatory of Economic Complexity.
2013 rankings
| Rank | Country/Territory | ECI[2] |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Japan |
2.29 |
| 2 |  Switzerland |
2.16 |
| 3 |  Germany |
1.95 |
| 4 |  Sweden |
1.83 |
| 5 |  United Kingdom |
1.72 |
| 6 |  Czech Republic |
1.71 |
| 7 |  South Korea |
1.70 |
| 8 |  Finland |
1.64 |
| 9 |  Austria |
1.64 |
| 10 |  Singapore |
1.63 |
| 11 |  United States |
1.58 |
| 12 |  Slovenia |
1.56 |
| 13 |  France |
1.47 |
| 14 |  Slovakia |
1.35 |
| 15 |  Hungary |
1.34 |
| 16 |  Ireland |
1.27 |
| 17 |  Italy |
1.22 |
| 18 |  Israel |
1.22 |
| 19 |  Denmark |
1.19 |
| 20 |  Netherlands |
1.13 |
| 21 |  Poland |
1.12 |
| 22 |  China |
0.96 |
| 23 |  Mexico |
0.95 |
| 24 |  Norway |
0.95 |
| 25 |  Spain |
0.93 |
The list is incomplete and only includes the top 25 out of 124 countries.
2009 rankings
| Country/Territory | ECI | ECI Increase ('98-'08) | Rank Increase ('98-'08) | Treemap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 2.316 |  0.11 |
 0 |
|
| Germany | 2.0125 |  -0.20 |
0 |
|
| Switzerland | 1.935 | -0.14 |
0 |
|
| Sweden | 1.859 | -0.17 |
0 |
|
| Austria | 1.807 | 0.01 |
3 |
|
| Finland | 1.715 | -0.13 |
0 |
|
| Singapore | 1.639 | 0.42 |
12 |
|
| Czech Republic | 1.628 | 0.10 |
6 |
|
| United Kingdom | 1.558 | -0.37 |
-4 |
|
| Slovenia | 1.523 | 0.09 |
5 |
 |
| France | 1.473 | -0.20 |
-2 |
|
| Korea, Rep. | 1.469 | 0.53 |
13 |
 |
| United States | 1.447 | -0.36 |
-6 |
|
| Hungary | 1.43 | 0.42 |
9 |
 |
| Slovak Republic | 1.379 | 0.05 |
2 |
 |
| Italy | 1.308 | -0.23 |
-3 |
|
| Denmark | 1.267 | -0.27 |
-5 |
 |
| Ireland | 1.231 | -0.34 |
-7 |
|
| Israel | 1.164 | -0.08 |
-1 |
|
| Mexico | 1.145 | 0.35 |
7 |
 |
| Belarus | 1.116 | 0.59 |
14 |
|
| Belgium | 1.085 | -0.52 |
-12 |
|
| Netherlands | 1.044 | -0.33 |
-7 |
|
| Hong Kong | 1.023 | 0.60 |
18 |
|
| Poland | 1.02 | 0.00 |
-3 |
|
| Croatia | 0.989 | 0.20 |
2 |
|
| Romania | 0.936 | 0.29 |
5 |
 |
| Spain | 0.933 | -0.19 |
-8 |
|
| China | 0.894 | 0.57 |
18 |
|
| Panama | 0.831 | 0.96 |
36 |
 |
| Thailand | 0.814 | 0.65 |
26 |
 |
| Estonia | 0.791 | 0.24 |
2 |
|
| Norway | 0.777 | -0.21 |
-9 |
 |
| Malaysia | 0.759 | 0.28 |
4 |
|
| Portugal | 0.696 | 0.13 |
-2 |
 |
| Lithuania | 0.683 | 0.27 |
7 |
 |
| Serbia | 0.644 |
 |
||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.453 | 0.08 |
-2 |
|
| Latvia | 0.594 | 0.37 |
13 |
|
| Bulgaria | 0.587 | -0.06 |
-9 |
|
| Canada | 0.571 | -0.45 |
-20 |
|
| Ukraine | 0.559 | -0.33 |
-16 |
 |
| Turkey | 0.444 | 0.17 |
6 |
|
| Lebanon | 0.403 | 0.32 |
17 |
 |
| Jordan | 0.325 | -0.11 |
-4 |
 |
| Russian Federation | 0.324 | -0.36 |
-17 |
|
| Tunisia | 0.294 | 0.31 |
16 |
 |
| New Zealand | 0.287 | -0.18 |
-9 |
|
| Costa Rica | 0.278 | 0.81 |
29 |
|
| Moldova | 0.266 | 0.15 |
9 |
|
| India | 0.247 | 0.04 |
3 |
 |
| Brazil | 0.244 | -0.43 |
-22 |
|
| Greece | 0.214 | -0.04 |
-3 |
 |
| Colombia | 0.2 | -0.08 |
-6 |
|
| South Africa | 0.131 | -0.28 |
-11 |
|
| Uruguay | 0.109 | -0.33 |
-16 |
 |
| Argentina | 0.106 | -0.28 |
-12 |
|
| Albania | 0.087 | 0.46 |
17 |
|
| Philippines | 0.032 | 0.34 |
14 |
 |
| El Salvador | 0.026 | 1.05 |
45 |
 |
| Indonesia | -0.007 | 0.18 |
7 |
 |
| Macedonia | -0.018 | -0.02 |
0 |
 |
| Egypt, Arab Rep. | -0.021 | 0.28 |
9 |
 |
| Dominican Republic | -0.064 | 0.66 |
26 |
 |
| Guatemala | -0.099 | 0.76 |
33 |
 |
| United Arab Emirates | -0.106 | -0.08 |
-2 |
 |
| Vietnam | -0.181 | 0.41 |
16 |
|
| Saudi Arabia | -0.201 | -0.42 |
-15 |
|
| Kyrgyz Republic | -0.24 | -0.33 |
-9 |
 |
| Georgia | -0.263 | -0.74 |
-33 |
|
| Sri Lanka | -0.265 | 0.37 |
16 |
 |
| Namibia | -0.271 | |||
| Kenya | -0.276 | 0.84 |
36 |
 |
| Senegal | -0.287 | 0.68 |
27 |
 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | -0.29 | 0.69 |
27 |
 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | -0.306 | -0.25 |
-11 |
 |
| Mauritius | -0.307 | 0.32 |
9 |
 |
| Chile | -0.312 | -0.44 |
-20 |
 |
| Australia | -0.321 | -0.50 |
-23 |
 |
| Zimbabwe | -0.327 | 0.23 |
2 |
|
| Jamaica | -0.343 | 0.44 |
12 |
 |
| Pakistan | -0.398 | 0.33 |
10 |
|
| Morocco | -0.4 | 0.11 |
-6 |
 |
| Cuba | -0.426 | 0.19 |
1 |
 |
| Qatar | -0.438 | 0.35 |
9 |
 |
| Paraguay | -0.474 | -0.25 |
-17 |
 |
| Uganda | -0.488 | 0.65 |
24 |
 |
| Honduras | -0.518 | 0.57 |
20 |
 |
| Peru | -0.576 | -0.32 |
-18 |
 |
| Madagascar | -0.594 | 0.54 |
20 |
 |
| Oman | -0.604 | -0.27 |
-17 |
 |
| Kazakhstan | -0.608 | -0.82 |
-37 |
 |
| Ecuador | -0.619 | 0.23 |
4 |
 |
| Botswana | -0.62 |
 |
||
| Tanzania | -0.637 | 0.61 |
20 |
|
| Uzbekistan | -0.658 | -0.51 |
-29 |
 |
| Nicaragua | -0.661 | 0.66 |
20 |
 |
| Cambodia | -0.702 | 0.48 |
16 |
 |
| Côte D'Ivoire | -0.868 | 0.56 |
20 |
 |
| Ghana | -0.868 | 0.31 |
13 |
|
| Bolivia | -0.879 | -0.32 |
-20 |
 |
| Lao Pdr | -0.88 | -0.05 |
-6 |
|
| Bangladesh | -0.887 | 0.11 |
0 |
|
| Ethiopia | -0.892 | 0.17 |
2 |
 |
| Zambia | -0.933 | 0.03 |
-5 |
 |
| Malawi | -1.024 | 0.28 |
10 |
 |
| Yemen, Rep. | -1.042 | 0.33 |
11 |
 |
| Tajikistan | -1.054 | -0.81 |
-38 |
 |
| Mozambique | -1.077 | -0.70 |
-33 |
 |
| Mali | -1.103 | 0.38 |
10 |
 |
| Venezuela, RB | -1.109 | -1.36 |
-60 |
 |
| Liberia | -1.128 | -0.52 |
-28 |
 |
| Mongolia | -1.166 | -0.46 |
-24 |
|
| Algeria | -1.213 | -0.40 |
-19 |
|
| Turkmenistan | -1.217 | -0.67 |
-35 |
 |
| Kuwait | -1.219 | -0.67 |
-37 |
|
| Azerbaijan | -1.223 | -1.60 |
-71 |
|
| Iran, Islamic Rep. | -1.229 | -0.54 |
-30 |
 |
| Libya | -1.304 | -0.58 |
-28 |
|
| Gabon | -1.364 | -0.44 |
-21 |
 |
| Cameroon | -1.403 | 0.32 |
3 |
|
| Nigeria | -1.418 | 0.23 |
1 |
|
| Guinea | -1.444 | 0.34 |
2 |
 |
| Papua New Guinea | -1.577 | -0.02 |
-3 |
 |
| Congo, Rep. | -1.707 | -0.12 |
-3 |
 |
| Sudan | -1.768 | -0.69 |
-19 |
|
| Angola | -1.793 | -0.64 |
-15 |
 |
| Mauritania | -1.907 | -0.89 |
-24 |
 |
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://atlas.media.mit.edu/en/rankings/country/
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