List of countries by sovereign wealth funds

A sovereign wealth fund (SWF) is a fund owned by a state (or a political subdivision of a federal state) composed of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, property or other financial instruments. Sovereign wealth funds are entities that manage the national savings for the purposes of investment. The accumulated funds may have their origin in, or may represent, foreign currency deposits, gold, special drawing rights (SDRs) and International Monetary Fund (IMF) reserve position held by central banks and monetary authorities, along with other national assets such as pension investments, oil funds, or other industrial and financial holdings. These are assets of the sovereign nations which are typically held in domestic and different reserve currencies such as the dollar, euro and yen. The names attributed to the management entities may include central banks, official investment companies, state pension funds, sovereign oil funds, among others.

Some countries may have more than one SWF (see also the list of largest sovereign wealth funds). Also, while the United States does not have a federal sovereign wealth fund, several of its constituent states have their own SWFs, and one state, Texas, has two.

Rank Country Funds Assets (US$Billion) Origin 1 China CIC / SAFE / NCSSF / CADF 1,461.7 Non-commodity 2 United Arab Emirates ADIA / ADIC / EIA / ICD / IPIC / MDC / RIA 1,214.8 Oil 3 Norway GPF 847.6 Oil 4 Saudi Arabia PIF / SAMA 792.3 Oil 5 Kuwait KIA 592 Oil 6 Singapore GIC / TH 537.6 Non-commodity 7 Hong Kong HKMA 442.4 Non-commodity 8 Qatar QIA 256 Oil 9 Kazakhstan SKJSC / KNF / NIC 164.1 Oil 10 Russia RNWF / RRF / RDIF 152.2 Oil 11 United States APF / NMSIC / PWMTF / PSF / PUF / ATF / NDLF / LEQTF / CSF / WVFF 142.4** Oil & Gas / Non-commodity / Minerals / Public Lands 12 Australia AFF / WAFF 95.3 Non-commodity 13 South Korea KIC 91.8 Non-commodity 14 Libya LIA 66 Oil 15 Iran NDFI 62 Oil 16 Algeria RRF 50 Oil 17 Malaysia KN 41.6 Non-commodity 18 Brunei BIA 40 Oil 18 Oman OIF / SGRF 40 Gas / Oil 19 Azerbaijan SOFAZ 37.3 Oil 20 France SIF 25.5 Non-commodity 21 Ireland NPRF 23.5 Non-commodity 22 Chile SESF / PRF 23.1 Copper/ Non-commodity 23 New Zealand NZSF 20.2 Non-commodity 24 Canada AHSTF 17.5 Oil / Non-commodity 25 East Timor TLPF 16.9 Gas / Oil 26 Finland Solidium 11.5*** Non-commodity 27 Bahrain MHC 11.1 Oil 28 Peru FSF (or FEF) 9.2 Non-commodity 29 Mexico ORSFM 6 Oil 29 Italy ISF 6 Non-commodity 30 Botswana PF 5.7 Diamonds / Minerals 31 Trinidad and Tobago [1] 5.6 Oil 32 Brazil SFB 5.3 Non-commodity 33 Angola FSDEA 5 Oil 34 Nigeria NSIA / BDIC 2.9 Oil / Non-commodity 35 Panama FAP 1.2 Non-commodity 35 Bolivia FINPRO 1.2 Non-commodity 36 Senegal SSIF - FONSIS 1 Non-commodity 37 Iraq DFI 0.9 Oil 38 Palestine PIF 0.8 Non-commodity 38 Venezuela FEM 0.8 Oil 39 Kiribati RERF 0.6 Phosphates 40 Vietnam SCIC 0.5 Non-commodity 41 Ghana GPF 0.45 Oil 42 Gabon GSWF 0.4 Oil 43 Indonesia GIU 0.3 Non-commodity 43 Mauritania NFHR 0.3 Gas / Oil 43 Mongolia FSF 0.3 Mining 44 Equatorial Guinea FFG 0.08 Oil

** The Oregon Common School Fund (CSF} is not in the Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute's list. However, it has been added here.
*** Solidium is not in the Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute's list. However, it has been added here.