List of major cities in U.S. lacking Amtrak service
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Several major cities and regional business centers in the continental United States lack Amtrak service. Five of these metropolitan areas boast more than one million residents. However, some of these cities may be served by Thruway Motorcoach. There is no Amtrak service outside of 46 of the contiguous states and the Canadian provinces of British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec. There is no Amtrak service to the states of South Dakota or Wyoming. A partial list of the cities not directly served by Amtrak is as follows (in order by decreasing population of metropolitan area):[1][2]
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City | Metropolitan area population (2012 est.) | Notes |
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Phoenix, Arizona | 4,329,534 | Service ended in June 1996 after reroute of the Sunset Limited. Service to Maricopa, a nearby suburb. |
Las Vegas, Nevada | 2,000,759 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Desert Wind in 1997. |
Columbus, Ohio | 1,944,002 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the National Limited in 1979. |
Nashville, Tennessee | 1,726,793 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Floridian in 1979. |
Louisville, Kentucky | 1,251,351 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Floridian in 1979; service restored from Chicago in 1999, lost again with the discontinuance of the Kentucky Cardinal in 2003. |
Tulsa, Oklahoma | 951,880 | Largest metro that never had Amtrak service. |
Knoxville, Tennessee | 848,350 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Allentown–Bethlehem, Pennsylvania | 827,171 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Baton Rouge, Louisiana | 815,298 | Never had Amtrak service. New service from New Orleans has been studied and has support.[3] |
McAllen, Texas | 806,552 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Dayton, Ohio | 800,792 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the National Limited in 1979. |
Akron, Ohio | 702,262 | Service gained in 1998 with the rerouting of the Broadway Limited, then lost it in 2005 with the discontinuance of the Three Rivers |
Colorado Springs, Colorado | 668,353 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Boise, Idaho | 637,896 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Pioneer in 1997. |
Wichita, Kansas | 636,105 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Lone Star in 1979; new service being studied with extension of Heartland Flyer to Kansas City or Newton.[4] |
Madison, Wisconsin | 620,778 | Never had Amtrak service. New service between Madison and Chicago via Milwaukee was planned but Wisconsin governor Scott Walker rejected federal funding for the project.[5][6] |
Ogden, Utah | 612,441 | Lost service in 1997 with the discontinuance of the Pioneer. Amtrak service available in nearby Salt Lake City. |
Des Moines, Iowa | 588,999 | Never had Amtrak service. There are plans for a new service from Chicago to Des Moines and Omaha in the near future but there are no funds yet to go ahead with works.[7] |
Augusta, Georgia | 575,898 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Scranton-Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania | 563,631 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Youngstown, Ohio | 558,206 | Lost service in 2005 with the discontinuance of the Three Rivers |
Chattanooga, Tennessee | 537,889 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Tri-Cities area (Kingsport/Johnson City/Bristol, Tennessee, Bristol, Virginia) | 509,690 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Lexington, Kentucky | 485,023 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Fayetteville, Arkansas | 482,200 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Shreveport-Bossier City, Louisiana | 447,193 | Never had Amtrak service, planned service from Birmingham to Dallas/Fort Worth via Shreveport never materialized, service from the city to Dallas being studied by DOT.[8] |
Springfield, Missouri | 444,617 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Corpus Christi, Texas | 437,109 | Never had Amtrak service. |
York–Hanover, Pennsylvania | 434,972 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Asheville, North Carolina | 432,406 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Huntsville, Alabama | 430,734 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Fort Wayne, Indiana | 421,406 | Lost service in 1990, when Broadway Limited rerouted. |
Brownsville, Texas | 415,557 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Mobile, Alabama | 413,936 | Service of the Sunset Limited has been suspended between New Orleans and Orlando since Hurricane Katrina struck in August 2005. |
Reading, Pennsylvania | 413,491 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Manchester–Nashua, New Hampshire | 402,922 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina | 394,542 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Quad Cities area (Davenport/Bettendorf, Iowa, Rock Island/Moline, Illinois) | 382,630 | New service probable around 2016?.[9] |
Peoria, Illinois | 380,447 | Experimental service between 1980 and 1981, called Prairie Marksman. New service being studied by Illinois DOT.[10] |
Montgomery, Alabama | 377,149 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Floridian in 1979; service restored between 1989 and 1995, when Gulf Breeze was discontinued. |
Tallahassee, Florida | 375,371 | Service of the Sunset Limited east of New Orleans has been suspended since Hurricane Katrina struck in August 2005. |
Rockford, Illinois | 346,009 | Lost service in 1981 when the Black Hawk was discontinued. New service planned by 2016?.[11] |
Evansville, Indiana | 313,433 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Green Bay, Wisconsin | 311,098 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Columbus, Georgia | 310,531 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Roanoke, Virginia | 310,118 | Lost service in 1979 when Hilltopper was discontinued. Currently there are plans to restore service from the Northeast Corridor to the city by 2016.[12] |
Lubbock, Texas | 297,669 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Fort Smith, Arkansas | 280,521 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Duluth, Minnesota | 279,452 | Lost service in 1985 when North Star was discontinued. There are plans to restore passenger service from St. Paul before 2020.[13] |
Clarksville, Tennessee | 274,342 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Gainesville, Florida | 264,275 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Wilmington, North Carolina | 263,429 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Cedar Rapids, Iowa | 261,761 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Laredo, Texas | 259,172 | Lost service in 1981 with the cancellation of the Inter-American. |
Amarillo, Texas | 257,578 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Binghamton, New York | 251,725 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Sioux Falls, South Dakota | 237,251 | South Dakota has never had Amtrak service. |
College Station–Bryan, Texas | 234,501 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the Dallas-Houston section of the Texas Eagle in 1995. |
Macon, Georgia | 232,723 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Rochester, Minnesota | 209,607 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Athens, Georgia | 196,425 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Elmira-Corning, New York | 187,820 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Joplin, Missouri | 174,327 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Terre Haute, Indiana | 170,943 | Lost service with the discontinuance of the National Limited in 1979. |
Monroe, Louisiana | 170,053 | Never had Amtrak service. |
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania | 169,842 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Sioux City, Iowa | 168,921 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Waterloo–Cedar Falls, Iowa | 168,747 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Columbia, Missouri | 168,535 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Abilene, Texas | 166,963 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Billings, Montana | 162,848 | Lost service in 1979 when the North Coast Hiawatha was discontinued. |
Pueblo, Colorado | 160,852 | Never had Amtrak service. Preliminary studies to add Pueblo as stop on the Southwest Chief have been undertaken.[14] |
Janesville, Wisconsin | 160,418 | Lost service in 2001 when the Lake Country Limited was discontinued. |
Iowa City, Iowa | 158,231 | New service probable around 2016?.[15] |
Albany, Georgia | 157,308 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Williamsport, Pennsylvania | 155,349 | Never had Amtrak service. |
State College, Pennsylvania | 153,990 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Alexandria, Louisiana | 153,922 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Bangor, Maine | 153,746 | Never had Amtrak service. Extension of Downeaster service studied. |
Midland, Texas | 151,662 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Ithaca - Cortland, New York | 150,900 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Florence–Muscle Shoals, Alabama | 146,988 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Wheeling, West Virginia | 146,420 | Never had Amtrak service. |
St. George, Utah | 144,809 | Although no line (nor any railroad tracks) runs through, the city is connected to Amtrak by Thruway Motorcoach. |
Rapid City, South Dakota | 138,738 | South Dakota has never been served by Amtrak. |
Bismarck, North Dakota | 120,060 | Lost service in 1979 when the North Coast Hiawatha was discontinued. |
Owensboro, Kentucky | 116,020 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Brunswick, Georgia | 112,370 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Waterbury, Connecticut | 110,366 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Lowell, Massachusetts | 108,335 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Bay City, Michigan | 107,771 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Dubuque, Iowa | 95,097 | Lost service in 1981 when the Black Hawk was discontinued. New service planned as an eventual extension of proposed Rockford service.[11] |
New Bedford, Massachusetts | 94,807 | Never had Amtrak service. |
Cheyenne, Wyoming | 94,483 | Lost service in 1997 when the Pioneer was discontinued. |
Other cities are not served directly due to inconvenient water barriers:
- San Francisco - trains stop across the bay in Oakland and Emeryville, California. Whereas trains once went from Oakland to San Francisco, they have been replaced by auto traffic (although the BART commuter heavy rail system operates a trans-bay tube underneath the bay and Amtrak-operated Caltrain connects to the Capitol Corridor and Coast Starlight in San Jose). However, Amtrak has worked on plans to resume the Coast Daylight service (which once existed as an Amtrak service but was rerouted to continue north to Portland and renamed the Coast Starlight) from San Francisco to Los Angeles since the late 1990s, which will, when launched, finally give San Francisco Amtrak rail service. More specific plans have been assembled within the last few years, but any restoration of service would start in 2013 [date inaccurate] at the earliest.[16]
- St. Petersburg, Florida - trains stop across Tampa Bay in Tampa. Trains had previously crossed some of the bays in question. St. Petersburg lost service across the bay when CSX lacked adequate funds to maintain the bridge across the bay. The only other method of transportation is taxi. The TECO Line Streetcar System and HART buses both do not connect with the two areas, although express bus service exists between PSTA and HART.
Amtrak provides no service to Mexico. The closest Amtrak service to Mexico may be found at stations along the western portion of the Sunset Limited and southwestern portion of the Texas Eagle in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California; as well as the Pacific Surfliner service to Union Station in San Diego.
Phoenix, Arizona is served via Thruway Motorcoach from the Southwest Chief at Flagstaff, Arizona. The Sunset Limited stops three times a week at Maricopa, roughly 30 miles (48 km) south of the city; private taxis and the Maricopa MAX express bus are the only transportation from there to metro Phoenix, although MAX bus schedules do not coincide with Amtrak, which arrives during the night. Phoenix lost service in June 1996 after Southern Pacific (now part of the Union Pacific) threatened to abandon the line from Yuma.
Amtrak is currently studying rail lines formerly canceled that could renew service to some cities. Cities involved include Boise, Mobile, Tallahassee, the Quad Cities,[15][17] Billings, and Wichita.[18] Proposals for high-speed rail could also restore service for several cities. Both plans should reveal cities selected by 2010. Other services Amtrak intends on restoring include the Pioneer (serving Chicago-Seattle via the California Zephyr), the Black Hawk, the North Coast Hiawatha (serving Chicago-Seattle via the Empire Builder), and the New Orleans-Orlando segment of the Sunset Limited.
See also
References
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