List of near threatened fishes
- Extinct, since 1500: 66 species
- Extinct in the wild (EW): 6 species
- Critically endangered (CR): 446 species
- Endangered (EN): 614 species
- Vulnerable (VU): 1,211 species
- Near threatened (NT, LR/cd): 515 species
- Least concern (LC): 8,655 species
- Data deficient (DD): 2,949 species
As of February 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 515 near threatened fish species.[1] 3.6% of all evaluated fish species are listed as near threatened. The IUCN also lists six fish subspecies as near threatened.
Of the subpopulations of fishes evaluated by the IUCN, ten species subpopulations have been assessed as near threatened.
This is a complete list of near threatened fish species and subspecies as evaluated by the IUCN. Species or subspecies which have near threatened subpopulations (or stocks) are indicated. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.
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Cartilaginous fishes
There are 124 cartilaginous fish species assessed as near threatened. There are also subpopulations of cartilaginous fish species assessed as near threatened. Chondrichthyes includes sharks, rays, skates, and sawfish.
Rays and skates
There are 59 species in the order Rajiformes assessed as near threatened.
Guitarfish species
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Whiptail stingrays
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Skates
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Skates
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Other Rajiformes species
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- Spotted eagle ray
- Apron ray
- Longtail butterfly ray
- Mobula eregoodootenkee
- Spinetail mobula
- Manta de monk
- Bentfin devil ray
- Longnose eagle ray
- Narcine leoparda
- Vermiculate electric ray
- Magdalena freshwater stingray
- Cownose ray
- Lusitanian cownose ray
- Golden cownose ray
- Aden Gulf torpedo
- Eastern shovelnose stingaree
- Sepia stingray
- Kapala stingaree
- Venezuela round stingray
Ground sharks
There are 37 ground shark species assessed as near threatened. There is also a subpopulation of ground shark species assessed as near threatened.
Requiem sharks
Species
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- Blacknose shark
- Silvertip shark
- Graceful shark
- Grey reef shark
- Copper shark
- Spinner shark
- Whitecheek shark
- Silky shark
- Galapagos shark
- Bull shark
- Blacktip shark
- Hardnose shark
- Blacktip reef shark
- Caribbean reef shark
- Blackspot shark
- Spot-tail shark
- Tiger shark
- Lemon shark
- Blue shark
- Spadenose shark
- Whitetip reef shark
Subpopulations
- Pigeye shark (1 subpopulation)
Catsharks
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Other ground shark species
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Carpet sharks
Species
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Subpopulations
- Nurse shark (1 subpopulation)
- Epaulette shark (1 subpopulation)
Squaliformes
Species
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Subpopulations
- Smallfin gulper shark (1 subpopulation)
- Kitefin shark (1 subpopulation)
Other cartilaginous fishes
Species
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Subpopulations
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- Sand tiger shark (1 subpopulation)
- Shortfin mako shark (1 subpopulation)
- Broadnose sevengill shark (1 subpopulation)
Lampreys
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Ray-finned fishes
There are 386 ray-finned fish species and six ray-finned fish subspecies assessed as near threatened. There are also subpopulations of ray-finned fish species assessed as near threatened.
Toothcarps
Species
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- Lake Tuz toothcarp
- Callopanchax occidentalis
- Conchos pupfish
- Epiplatys chaperi
- Foerschichthys flavipinnis
- Blue killi
- Blue lyretail
- Gulare
- Fundulopanchax ndianus
- Fundulopanchax walkeri
- Stippled studfish
- Blotched gambusia
- Micropanchax ehrichi
- Orestias laucaensis
- Elongate toothcarp
- San Jeronimo livebearer
- Lowland livebearer
- Blackstripe livebearer
- Headwater killifish
- Pronothobranchius kiyawensis
- Scriptaphyosemion liberiense
- Scriptaphyosemion roloffi
Subspecies
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Silversides
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Cypriniformes
There are 122 species and one subspecies in the order Cypriniformes assessed as near threatened. Cypriniformes includes carps, minnows, loaches and relatives.
Hillstream loaches
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True loaches
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Cyprinids
Species
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- Jordan bream
- Acrossocheilus rendahli
- Alburnus sp. nov. 'Volvi'
- Van Shah kuli
- Bangana elegans
- Barbus bigornei
- Shortfin barb
- Barbus deserti
- Barbus lufukiensis
- Barbus macrolepis
- Southern barbel
- Barbus nasus
- Simav barbel
- Barbus parawaldroni
- Waterberg shortfin barb
- Barbus sprechiensis
- Horse barbel
- Barilius lairokensis
- Least rasbora
- Aegean scraper
- Grusinian scraper
- Seyhan scraper
- Jordan himri
- Orontes himri
- Chondrostoma vardarense
- Mud carp
- Clypeobarbus pseudognathodon
- Bluestripe shiner
- Altamaha shiner
- Cyprinus multitaeniata
- Panther danio
- Danio kyathit
- Blue moon danio
- Manantial roundnose minnow
- Garra bicornuta
- Garra elongata
- Burmese garra
- Garra poecilura
- Garra propulvinus
- Garra rakhinica
- Mishmi garra
- Garra spilota
- Garra vittatula
- Headwater chub
- Roundtail chub
- Damascus garra
- Flame chub
- Western silvery minnow
- Silver carp
- Nandi labeo
- Pangusia labeo
- Largemouth yellowfish
- Anatolian ghizani
- Leatherside chub
- Leptocypris guineensis
- Warrior shiner
- Long pectoral-fin minnow
- Mekongina erythrospila
- Microphysogobio tungtingensis
- Neolissochilus blanci
- Katli
- Neolissochilus hexastichus
- Highscale shiner
- Ozark shiner
- Onychostoma gerlachi
- Osteobrama belangeri
- Oxygymnocypris stewartii
- Pelasgus marathonicus
- Pelasgus thesproticus
- Percocypris pingi
- Two spot barb
- Black ruby barb
- Burmese bumblebee barb
- Phoxinellus zeregi
- Stedman barb
- Thinlip barb
- Slender redfin
- Bluehead shiner
- Orangetail shiner
- Cherry barb
- Raiamas nigeriensis
- Pearly rasbora
- Relict dace
- Rovella
- Sanagia velifera
- Scardinius acarnanicus
- Scardinius dergle
- Schizothorax macropogon
- Schizothorax wangchiachii
- Alvord chub
- Adana chub
- Squalius illyricus
- Cilician pike chub
- Squalius sp. nov. 'Aoos'
- Squalius zrmanjae
- Side-striped barb
- Pánuco minnow
- Jungha mahseer
- Tor tor
- Incomati chiselmouth
Subspecies
Suckers
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Catfishes
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- Gangetic ailia
- Gagora catfish
- Giant sea catfish
- Bagarius bagarius
- Crocodile catfish
- Bagarius yarrelli
- Chiloglanis carnosus
- Chiloglanis normani
- Chiloglanis polypogon
- Valencienne's clarid
- Clarias lamottei
- Broadhead catfish
- Dinotopterus cunningtoni
- Glyptothorax interspinalum
- Glyptothorax striatus
- Siamese glass catfish
- Malapterurus barbatus
- Malapterurus occidentalis
- Malapterurus punctatus
- Malapterurus stiassnyae
- Malapterurus teugelsi
- Malapterurus thysi
- Mystus malabaricus
- Carolina madtom
- Piebald madtom
- Neosho madtom
- Northern madtom
- Ompok bimaculatus
- Ompok pabda
- Ompok pabo
- Paramphilius trichomycteroides
- Pterocryptis verecunda
- Synodontis comoensis
- Synodontis koensis
- Synodontis levequei
- Synodontis melanopterus
- Synodontis tourei
- Lake Victoria squeaker
- Trichomycterus laucaensis
- Trichomycterus rivulatus
- Wallago attu
Perciformes
There are 136 species in the order Perciformes assessed as near threatened.
Cichlids
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- Altolamprologus calvus
- Tanganyika clown
- Gobiocichla wonderi
- Haplochromis labiatus
- Haplochromis oregosoma
- Steindachner's cichlid
- Lepidiolamprologus attenuatus
- Mozambique tilapia
- Pelvicachromis roloffi
- Sarotherodon occidentalis
- Steatocranus irvinei
- Teleogramma depressum
- Tilapia walteri
- Tylochromis regani
Percids
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- Coppercheek darter
- Chickasaw darter
- Crown darter
- Arkansas darter
- Greenthroat darter
- Smallscale darter
- Lollipop darter
- Finescale saddled darter
- Firebelly darter
- Yazoo darter
- Arrow darter
- Cumberland plateau darter
- Tippecanoe darter
- Common percarina
- Freckled darter
- Muscadine darter
- Olive darter
- Stargazing darter
Epinephelids
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- Yellowfin hind
- Marbled grouper
- White grouper
- Brown-spotted rockcod
- Duskytail grouper
- Olive grouper
- Orange-spotted grouper
- Saddletail grouper
- Spinycheek grouper
- Brown-marbled grouper
- Malabar grouper
- Red grouper
- Smallscaled grouper
- Camouflage grouper
- Surge grouper
- Hawaiian grouper
- Black grouper
- Sawtail grouper
- Yellowfin grouper
- Coral trout
- Highfin coral grouper
- Roving coralgrouper
Eleotrids
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Gobies
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Sparids
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Wrasses
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Other Perciformes species
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- Swallow damsel
- Ceylonese combtail
- Smallscale croaker
- Bigeye grunt
- Nahacky's angelfish
- Rainford's butterflyfish
- Chevron butterflyfish
- Channa bleheri
- Channa harcourtbutleri
- Graery threadfin seabass
- Frail gourami
- Blackbanded sunfish
- Enneapterygius leucopunctatus
- Black-arse cod
- Lesser African threadfin
- White croaker
- Long-nose sooty grunter
- Clipperton angelfish
- Striated blenny
- Striped marlin
- Fortescue grunter
- Lupinoblennius vinctus
- Ornate paradisefish
- Tufted blenny
- Shoal bass
- Suwannee bass
- Guadalupe bass
- Highfin glassy perchlet
- Blackmouth croaker
- Sailfin stargazer
- Bussing's stargazer
- Prognathodes carlhubbsi
- Pseudogramma axelrodi
- Brown meagre
- Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel
- Australian spotted mackerel
- Serranus dewegeri
- Siniperca undulata
- Baldwin's major
- Kimberley grunter
- Drysdale grunter
- Albacore
- Yellowfin tuna
- Pearl gourami
Osteoglossiformes
Species
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Subspecies
Eels
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Other ray-finned fishes
Species
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- Green sturgeon
- Gulf sturgeon
- Bonefish
- Ozark cavefish
- Northern cavefish
- Artedielloides auriculatus
- Queen triggerfish
- Brycinus nigricauda
- Citharinus eburneensis
- Rough sculpin
- Shoshone sculpin
- Wood River sculpin
- Margined sculpin
- Canary tonguesole
- Guinean tonguesole
- Senegalese tonguesole
- Dermogenys megarramphus
- Reedfish
- Western mud minnow
- Black-stripe minnow
- Garo spineless eel
- Ichthyborus quadrilineatus
- Salmanderfish
- Cape monk
- Mastacembelus sexdecimspinus
- Silver hake
- Micralestes eburneensis
- Microphis deocata
- Earspot cusk eel
- Southern flounder
- Leafy seadragon
- Common seadragon
- Australian grayling
- Pungitius polyakovi
- Salmo cettii
- Salvelinus colii
- Steindachnerina corumbae
- Tawny puffer
- Ocellated puffer
- Japanese pufferfish
- Pear puffer
- Southern cavefish
Subspecies
Subpopulations and stocks
- Sockeye salmon (2 subpopulations)
Hagfishes
See also
- List of least concern fishes
- List of vulnerable fishes
- List of endangered fishes
- List of critically endangered fishes
- List of recently extinct fishes
- List of data deficient fishes
References
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