Media of Brunei
The media of Brunei are strictly controlled by the government under Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, which has effectively imposed martial law in the country since the Brunei Revolt of 1962. News coverage consists of police-beat reporting, lifestyle features and community events, with little in the way of diverse viewpoints. Reporters Without Borders reports there is "virtually no criticism of the government". The liberal democracy watchdog Freedom House lists Brunei's media as "not free".
The privately owned press, Brunei Press Sdn Bhd, publisher of the Borneo Bulletin, is controlled by the sultan's family. Reporters and editors exercise self-censorship on political and religious matters.
A press law provides prison terms of up to three years for reporting "false news".
Newspapers
There are four local newspapers in Brunei:
- BruDirect.com - Brunei No.1 News Website. An online newspaper and the largest online media information tool, and a pioneer in the field of online media in Brunei Darussalam. The website has an audience of 70,000 to 80,000 visits per day.
- Pelita Brunei - A free bi-weekly Malay-language newspaper published by the government's Information Department. Circulation is around 40,000.
- Borneo Bulletin - The sultanate's first English-language daily, published by Brunei Press Sdn Bhd. Circulates around 20,000 on weekdays, 25,000 copies on Saturday and Sunday.
- Media Permata - The sole Malay-language daily, it is published by Brunei Press Sdn Bhd. Circulation is around 10,000.
- The Brunei Times - An English-language broadsheet daily started in 2006. Its outlook is more international than the Bulletin, which is focused on community news. It circulates around 10,000 copies. In 2011, 15,500 copies (Source: Publisher Data).
Foreign newspapers are also widely circulate in Brunei, including the Borneo Post and New Straits Times from Malaysia, the The Straits Times from Singapore and the International Herald Tribune.
Broadcasting
Domestic radio and television in Brunei comes under the auspices of the national broadcaster, Radio Television Brunei (RTB) and KRISTALfm, the country's only commercial radio station which ended the monopoly of radio in 1999. Foreign programming is also available via a Direct Broadcast Satellite Pay TV service. via the Malaysian satellite TV service, Astro, is currently also available in Brunei under the brand Kristal-Astro.
Internet
There appears to be no restrictions on Internet use in Brunei, through Freedom House reports a local forum, BruneiTalk, was blocked in 2003 after contributors discussed the business dealings of senior officials. As of June 2006, it appeared the site was attempting to move to a different server.
See also
External links
- The Brunei Times
- Brunei Press Sdn Bhd
- Radio Television Brunei
- Brunei Information Department
- Free press report by the Freedom House
