Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Gray696.png
The cranial nerve nuclei schematically represented; dorsal view. Motor nuclei in red; sensory in blue.disease (Trigeminal nerve nuclei are at "V".)
Details
Latin nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini
Identifiers
MeSH A08.186.211.132.931
NeuroNames hier-550
NeuroLex ID Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
Dorlands
/Elsevier
n_11/12581865
TA Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 744: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
TH {{#property:P1694}}
TE {{#property:P1693}}
FMA {{#property:P1402}}
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[[[d:Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 863: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|edit on Wikidata]]]

The mesencephalic nucleus is involved with proprioception of the face, that is, the feeling of position of the muscles. Unlike many nuclei within the central nervous system (CNS), the mesencephalic nucleus contains no chemical synapses but are electrically coupled.[1] Neurons of this nucleus are unipolar cells that receive proprioceptive information from the mandible and send projections to the motor trigeminal nucleus to mediate monosynaptic jaw jerk reflexes. It is also the only structure in the CNS to contain the cell bodies of a primary afferent, which are usually contained within ganglia (like the trigeminal ganglion).

Clinical significance

A lesion involving the trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus would cause ipsilateral sensory and motor deficits.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links