Mischa Auer

Mischa Auer
from the trailer for the film Sweethearts (1938).
Born	Mischa Ounskowsky (1905-11-17)17 November 1905 St. Petersburg, Russia
Died	Rome, Italy
Years active	1928-1967
Spouse(s)	Norma Tillman (1931-1941) (divorced) 2 children Joyce Hunter (1941-1950) (divorced) Susanne Kalish (1950-1957) (divorced) 2 children Elsie Souls Lee (1965-1967) (his death)
Children	Anthony Tillman Zoe Tillman Mischa Auer Jr.

Mischa Auer (17 November 1905 – 5 March 1967) was a Russian-born American actor who moved to Hollywood in the late 1920s. He first appeared in film in 1928. Auer had a long career playing in many of the era's best known films, and he received an Academy Award nomination in 1936. He later moved into television and acted in films again in France and Italy well into the 1960s.

Early life

Auer was born Mikhail Semyonovich Unskovsky (Михаил Семёнович Унсковский) in St. Petersburg, Russia. His name is usually seen as Mischa Ounskowsky, Mischa being the German transliteration of Misha (the diminutive form of Mikhail), and Ounskowsky being the French transliteration of his surname. Auer's maternal grandparents were Hungarian-born Jewish violinist Leopold Auer and his wife, Nadine Pelikan. Mischa renamed himself after his grandfather.

Career

He began stage work in the 1920s in Bertha Kalich's Yiddish Theater, then moved to Hollywood, where he first appeared in 1928 in Something Always Happens. He appeared in several small and mostly uncredited roles into the 1930s, appearing in such films as Rasputin and the Empress, Viva Villa!, The Yellow Ticket, the George Gershwin musical Delicious, the Paramount Pictures all-star revue Paramount on Parade and The Lives of a Bengal Lancer.

In 1936, Auer was cast as Alice Brady's protégé in the comedy My Man Godfrey, for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. From then on, he was regularly cast in zany comedy roles. Auer is at his zenith in such roles as the ballet instructor, Kolenkov, in the Best Picture-winning You Can't Take It with You (wherein he instructs Ann Miller with the line, "Ah, my little Pavlova!") and the prince-turned-fashion designer in Walter Wanger's Vogues of 1938.

Auer can also be seen cavorting in such films as: Arsène Lupin (1932), One Hundred Men and a Girl, Hold That Ghost, Destry Rides Again, Spring Parade, Hellzapoppin', Cracked Nuts, Lady in the Dark, and Up in Mabel's Room (1944). He was also one of the large cast of And Then There Were None, as well as the vehicles for Lily Pons.

In the 1950s, Auer appeared on several episodic television series, such as Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse, Studio One, Broadway Television Theatre and The Chevrolet Tele-Theatre as well as in Orson Welles' Mr. Arkadin. In the 1960s, he made several films in France and Italy, including The Christmas That Almost Wasn't.

Personal life

Auer married four times and had three children. Mischa's first wife was Norma Tillman (1931 - 1941), whom he married in 1931. They had a son Anthony and a daughter Zoia. They divorced in 1941. In 1941 he married a second time to Joyce Hunter (4 December 1941 - 1950), with whom he lived for 9 years. His third wife was Susanne Kalish (5 May 1950 - 1957), and they had one daughter. His fourth wife was Elise Souls Lee (1965 - 5 March 1967).

Philanthropy

Auer donated some of his earnings towards the construction of a Russian Orthodox church in Hollywood, California.

Death

He died of cardiovascular disease in Rome in 1967 and was interred at Prospect Hill Cemetery in Gloversville, New York.

Filmography (partial)

• Marquis Preferred (1929)
• Just Imagine (1930)
• No Limit (1931)
• Command Performance (1931)
• The Monster Walks (1932)
• The Western Code (1932)
• Tarzan the Fearless (1933)
• Beyond the Law (1934)
• The Adventures of Rex and Rinty (1935)
• I Dream Too Much (1935)
• That Girl from Paris (1936)
• My Man Godfrey (1936)
• Three Smart Girls (1936)
• Pick a Star (1937)
• Marry the Girl (1937)
• One Hundred Men and a Girl (1937)
• Sweethearts (1937)
• Top of the Town (1937)
• We Have Our Moments (1937)
• Service de Luxe (1938)
• The Rage of Paris (1938)
• You Can't Take It with You (1938)
• Destry Rides Again (1939)
• East Side of Heaven (1939)
• Public Deb No. 1 (1940)
• Spring Parade (1940)
• Hellzapoppin' (1941)
• Hold That Ghost (1941)
• The Flame of New Orleans (1941)
• Around The World (1943)
• Lady in the Dark (1944)
• And Then There Were None (1945)
• Brewster's Millions (1945)
• She Wrote the Book (1946)
• Sentimental Journey (1946)
• Sofia (1948)
• Snow White and the Seven Thieves (1949)
• A Night of Fame (1949)
• Song of Paris (1952)
• Broadway Television Theatre (1953)
• School for Love (1955)
• Thirteen at the Table (1955)
• Frou-Frou (1955)
• L'impossible Monsieur Pipelet (1955)
• Mr. Arkadin (1955)
• Naughty Girl (1956)
• The Monte Carlo Story (1957)
• Tabarin (1958)
• I due mafiosi (1964)
• What Ever Happened to Baby Toto? (1964)
• Per amore... per magia... (1967)

External links

• Mischa Auer at the Internet Movie Database
• Mischa Auer at the Internet Broadway Database
• Mischa Auer at Find a Grave