Non-Inscrits
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Non-Inscrits (abbreviated NI; English: Non-Attached Members, abbreviated NA[1]) are Members of the European Parliament (MEP) who do not sit in one of the recognised political groups.
These MEPs may be members of a national party, or of a European political party, but for a political grouping to be formed in the European Parliament there need to be 25 MEPs from seven different states. Being part of a group grants access to state funds and committee seats, but the group members must be ideologically tied. Groups of convenience, such as the Technical Group of Independents, previously existed, but are no longer allowed, and the minimum requirements for group formation have been raised, forcing less numerous elements to sit as NIs.[clarification needed]
Political ideologies displayed by the Non-Inscrits range from communism and social liberalism to populism, conservatism, national conservatism, nationalism and neo-nazism. As of 2015 however, the Non-Inscrits mostly consist of far-right parties.[2]
In the 6th European Parliament 23 right-wing NIs briefly formed the Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty group at the start of 2007, but it collapsed on 14 November 2007 due to internal disagreements.[citation needed]
Current Term Non-Inscrits (2014–2019)
Source: [1]
The number of Non-Inscrits rose temporarily from 48 at the beginning of the term to 100 between 16 and 20 October 2014 when the EFDD group dissolved following the departure of Latvian MEP Iveta Grigule. The EFDD group was restored when Robert Iwaszkiewicz (KNP, Poland) decided to join it.
On 15 June 2015, 35 Non-Inscrits MEPs and a former EFDD member (Janice Atkinson, excluded from UKIP) formed a new group, named "Europe of Nations and Freedom" (ENF), around Marine Le Pen (FN) and Marcel de Graaff (PVV), later joined on 24 June 2015 by Aymeric Chauprade. The number of Non-Inscrits then fell to 14 on 22 July 2015, when Juan Fernando López Aguilar reintegrated S&D. Aymeric Chauprade left ENF on 9 November 2015, bringing the number of Non-Inscrits back to 15.
Current members
| Country | # | National Party | MEP | EU party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 France |
1 | National Front (FN) Front National |
Bruno Gollnisch | EAF / MENL |
| 2 | Independent (elected with FN) | Jean-Marie Le Pen | None | |
| Aymeric Chauprade (was member of ENF from 24 June to 9 November 2015) |
||||
 Germany |
1 | Die PARTEI | Martin Sonneborn | |
| 1 | National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands |
Udo Voigt | APF | |
 Greece |
3 | Golden Dawn Χρυσή Αυγή, Chrysí Avgí |
fr | |
| fr | ||||
| fr | ||||
| 2 | Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas |
Konstantinos Papadakis | INITIATIVE | |
| fr | ||||
 Hungary |
3 | Jobbik Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom |
Zoltán Balczó | AENM |
| Béla Kovács | ||||
| Krisztina Morvai | ||||
 Poland |
1 | Coalition for the Renewal of the Republic - Freedom and Hope (KORWiN) Koalicja Odnowy Rzeczypospolitej Wolność i Nadzieja |
Janusz Korwin-Mikke (left KNP and founded own party KORWiN in March 2015) |
None |
 United Kingdom |
1 | Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) | Diane Dodds |
Previous members
Historic Non-Inscrits
Non-Inscrits 2009–2014
Non-Inscrits 2004–2009
Non-Inscrits 1999–2004
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Non-Inscrits 1994–1999
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Non-Inscrits 1989–1994
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Non-Inscrits 1984–1989
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Non-Inscrits 1979–1984
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Appendices
Notes
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- ↑ the English name is also official, but the French name is prevalent even in English texts
- ↑ http://www.newstatesman.com/uk-politics/2009/07/party-griffin-bnp-european
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- ↑ Personal profile of Andrew Brons in the European Parliament's database of members
- ↑ Personal profile of Trevor Colman in the European Parliament's database of members
- ↑ Personal profile of Mike Nattrass in the European Parliament's database of members
- ↑ Personal profile of Nicole Sinclaire in the European Parliament's database of members
- ↑ Left the Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats in 2003.
- ↑ Member of Union for Europe of the Nations until 2001, Non-Inscrit from 2001 to 2003, and member of European People's Party (European Parliament group) from 2003.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Member of Union for Europe of the Nations until 2001.
- ↑ Joined the Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe on 5.10.1999.
- ↑ Joined the Union for Europe of the Nations in 2001.
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