Polish armaments 1939–45

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Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Polish Armament in 1939-45 article is a list of equipment used by Polish army before and during the Invasion of Poland, foreign service in British Commonwealth forces and last campaign to Germany with the Red Army in 1945.

Contents

Aircraft

Oldest aircraft

Local designs

Armament and other equipment on combat aircraft

Foreign aircraft

Aircraft in use by Polish Air Force in France (1939-1940)

Aircraft in use by Polish Air Force in Great Britain (1940-1947)

Aircraft in use by Polish Air Force in Soviet Union (1943-1945)

Tanks, armored cars and other military vehicles

Tankettes/light tanks

Medium tanks

Self-propelled vehicles/Tank destroyers

Heavy tanks

  • 20/25TP Heavy tank (never entered production)
  • Polish/Soviet JS-2 (IS-2)

Tank and armored car armaments

Captured German/Italian vehicles

Armored cars, motorcycles, trucks, half-tracks, jeeps

Armored trains and annex equipment

  • FT17 Rail Transporter
  • TK Rail Transporter
  • "Drezyna Pancerno Motorowa R"(TK And FT Rail Transporter)
  • nr 11 "Danuta"
  • nr 12 "Poznańczyk"
  • nr 13 "Generał Sosnkowski"
  • nr 14 "Paderewski"
  • nr 15 "Śmierć"
  • nr 51 "Pierwszy Marszałek"
  • nr 52 "Piłsudczyk"
  • nr 53 "Śmiały"
  • nr 54 "Groźny"
  • nr 55 "Bartosz Głowacki"
  • Training armoured trains:
  • "Zagończyk"
  • "Stefan Czarniecki"

Improvised armoured trains

  • Two of Warsaw Defence Command (Dowództwo Obrony Warszawy):
    • "nr 1"
    • "nr 2"

Light and heavy infantry armaments

Anti-aircraft guns, anti-tank guns and artillery pieces

  • M-14/19 10.0 cm Artillery Cannon
  • vz 26 7.5 cm Artillery Cannon
  • M-97 7.5 cm Artillery Cannon
  • M-29 10.5 cm Artillery Cannon
  • M-17 15.5 cm Heavy Artillery Cannon
  • Bofors 4.0 cm Antiaircraft Cannon
  • Bofors 37 mm AT Cannon
  • Mortar M 31 (8 cm) -licence built French mortar M 27/31 Brandt
  • Mortar M 36 (4.6 cm)

Rifles, pistols, machine guns, and infantry weapons

  • Bayonet Bagnet 28" - For use with Poln M29, Poln 98, Karabinek 1898 rifles and carbines
  • Infantry Rifle "Poln M29"- Calibre 7.9 mm Kbk wz. 1929
  • Infantry Rifle "Poln 98"- Calibre 7.9 mm Kb wz. 98a
  • Infnatry Semi Automatic Self—repeating Rifle Kbsp wz. 1938M (only 150 made by the time of war)
  • Carbine "Karabinek 1898"- Calibre 7.9 mm
  • Carbine "Karabinek 91/98/25" (Mossin-Nagant 91)- Calibre 7.9 mm
  • Revolver "Rewolwer M95 Nagant"- Calibre 7.62 mm
  • Pistol "Pistolet Vis Vz-35 (Version 1935; development of Colt 1911; replaced Mauser on the Eastern Front: 500,000 made and issued by Germans in 1943 and 1944) (wz. 35 Vis)"- Calibre 9 mm
  • Bechowiec Machine pistol - Calibre 9 mm
  • Błyskawica Machine pistol - Calibre 9 mm
  • KIS Machine pistol - Calibre 9 mm
  • Polski Sten machine pistol - Calibre 9 mm
  • ET-38 anti-tank grenade
  • Filipinka ET wz.40 hand grenade (250 g of cheddite or ammonal)
  • Sidolówka R wz.42 hand grenade (250 g of cheddite or amonite)
  • Anti Tank Rifle 7.92 mm "Karabin przeciwpancerny" wz.35 - Calibre 7.92 mm aka "Uruguay" (Platoon—level AT weapon)
  • Heavy Machine gun wz. 28 (Polish version of the Browning Automatic Rifle) caliber 7.9 mm
  • Granatnik wz.36

Weapons in use by Polish volunteers in foreign armies

Naval weapons

Surface vessels, submarines and other ships

Coastal artillery defenses

  • Laskowski 152 mm Coastal cannon
  • "Smok Kaszubski" Improvised Armored train
  • Armored Train (unknown name)

Armaments sea vessels

Destroyers Blyskawica & Grom

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Main article: Grom class destroyer
  • 120 mm/50 Cannon (3x2,1x1)X 7
  • 40 mm Anti-aircraft Cannon (2x2) x 4
  • 13.2 mm Heavy Machine Guns (4x2) x 6
  • 550 mm Torpedo launchers (2x3) x 6
  • Minelayer device x 44 naval engineers

Destroyers Burza & Wicher

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Main article: Wicher class destroyer
  • 130 mm/40 cannon (4x1) x4
  • 40 mm/60 anti-aircraft cannon (2x1) x2
  • 13.2 mm heavy machine guns (2x2) x 4
  • 550 mm torpedo launchers (2x3) x6
  • Minelayer device x 44 naval mines

Minelayer Gryf

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Main article: ORP Gryf (1936)
  • 120 mm/50 cannon (2x2,2x1) x6
  • 40 mm/60 anti-aircraft cannon (2x2) x4
  • 13.2 mm heavy machine guns (2x2) x 4
  • capacity to transport 600 sea mines

Submarines Orzeł & Sęp

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Main article: Orzeł class submarine
  • 550 mm torpedo launchers x 12 (4 in nose, 4 in stern, also 2 double mounts over pressure hull)
  • 20 torpedoes
  • 105 mm/4 cannon x1
  • 40 mm/60 anti-aircraft cannon (1x2) x2
  • 13.2 mm heavy machine guns (1x2) x2

Submarines Wilk, Ryś, Żbik

  • 550 mm torpedo launchers x6 (4 in nose and one double mount over pressure hull)
  • 10 torpedoes
  • 100 mm/40 cannon x1
  • 40 mm/40 anti-aircraft cannon X1
  • Minelaying capacity for 40 naval mines

River boats weapons

Polish River Fleet

Monitor Kraków

  • 122 mm Cannon (x2)
  • 145 mm (3 cm) cannon (x2)

Monitor Pińsk

  • 105 mm (5 cm) cannon (x2)
  • 75 mm (4 cm) cannon (x3)
  • 7.62 mm MG (x3)

Monitor Wilno

  • 100mm wz 1914/19P (3 cm) cannon (x3)
  • 75 mm (3 cm) cannon (x2)

Monitor Toruń

  • 105 mm (5 cm) cannon (x2)
  • 75 mm (4 cm) cannon (x3)
  • 7.62 mm MG (x3)

Monitor Horodyszcze

  • 105 mm (5 cm) cannon (x2)
  • 75 mm (4 cm) cannon (x3)
  • 7.62 mm MG (x3)

Monitor Warszawa

  • 105 mm (5 cm) cannon (x2)
  • 75 mm (4 cm) cannon (x3)
  • 7.62 mm MG (x3)

Gunboat Zaradna

  • 100 mm wz.14/19 cannon (x1)
  • 37 mm Puteaux cannon (x1)
  • 7.92 mm Hotchkiss cannon (x1)
  • 7.62 mm Maxim heavy machine guns (x3)

Gunboat Zawzięta

  • 100 mm wz.14/19 cannon (x1)
  • 37 mm Puteaux cannon (x1)
  • 7.92 mm Hotchkiss cannon (x1)
  • 7.62 mm Maxim heavy machine guns (x3)

Light gunboat Kiliński

  • 7.92 mm (2 cm) Maxim 03 heavy machine gun (x1)

Light gunboat KU 30

  • 13.2 mm (2 cm) Hotchkiss 03 heavy machine gun

Fast gunboats KU 21-KU 24

  • 37 mm Puteaux wz. 85 cannon (x1)
  • 7.9 mm (1 cm) Maxim 08 heavy machine gun (x1)

Fast gunboats KU 16-KU 19

  • 37 mm Puteaux wz. 85 cannon (x1)
  • 7.9 mm (1 cm) Maxim 08 heavy machine gun (x1)

Little gunboat KM 8

  • 8 mm cannon
  • 2.1 cm mortar

Little gunboat KU 6

  • 37 mm (1 cm) cannon

Little gunboat KU 5

  • 37 mm (1 cm) cannon

Rapid gunboat type T1

  • 37 mm Puteaux (1 cm) cannon
  • 4 mines

Rapid gunboat type T5

  • 37 mm Puteaux (1 cm) cannon
  • 4 mines

Command boat Generał Sikorski

  • 13.2 mm (2 cm) cannon
  • 7.92 mm (4 cm) cannon
  • 2 cm mortars Hotchkiss wz 30, (x2)

Command boat Hetman Chodkiewicz

  • 76 mm (4 cm) cannon (x1)
  • 75 mm (4 cm) cannon (x1)
  • 7.92 mm cannon (x1)
  • Mines
  • 13.2 mm cannon (x2)
  • 7.92 mm cannon (x1)

Command boat Generał Szeptycki

  • 75 mm cannon (x2)
  • 7.92 mm (4 cm) cannon
  • Mines

Command boat Admirał Dickman

  • 13.2 mm (2 cm) cannon
  • 7.92 mm (2 cm) cannon

Command boat Andrzej Zamoyski

  • 105 mm Cannon (x2)

Command boat Warneńczyk

  • 4 heavy machine guns

Little command boat Żółkiewski

  • 7.92 mm (2 cm) cannon

Heavy patrol boat Nieuchwytny

  • 40 mm Vickers cannon (x1)
  • 40 mm Bofors anti-aircraft cannon
  • 37 mm Puteaux cannon
  • 7.9 mm (1 cm) Hotchkiss heavy machine guns

Support boat Neptun

  • 37 mm (1 cm) cannon

River boat local project

Type I Fast Monitor

  • 120 mm (4 cm) cannon
  • 75 mm (4 cm) cannon
  • 2 cm mortars (x4)

Type MC Monitor

  • 105 mm (6 cm) cannon (x2)
  • 13.2 mm heavy machine gun

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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