Portal:Military of Australia

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The Military of Australia, officially known as the Australian Defence Force (ADF) since 1976, consists of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), the Australian Army and the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). The Australian Department of Defence administers the Australian Defence Organisation (ADO) which consists of the ADF and the civilian personnel supporting the ADF. Approximately 53,000 men and women serve in the ADF with another 21,600 serving in the three reserve components. The ADF is constituted under the Executive Government sections of the Australian Constitution, Section 68, that says, "The command in chief of the naval and military forces of the Commonwealth is vested in the Governor-General as the Queen's representative." In practice, the control of the ADF is, politically, vested in the Minister for Defence and several subordinate ministers. The Minister acts on most matters alone, however, important matters are considered by the National Security Committee of Cabinet. The Minister then advises the Governor-General who acts as advised in the normal form of executive government. The current Chief of the Australian Defence Force is General David Hurley. The Military history of Australia covers a period of around 200 years starting with the colonisation of Australia by the British in 1788. Australians have fought in nearly every major war of the 20th Century including the Second Boer War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War as well as numerous UN peace-keeping missions. More about the Australian military... The Battle of Savo Island, also known as the First Battle of Savo Island and, in Japanese sources, as the First Battle of the Solomon Sea, took place August 8–9, 1942, and was a naval battle of the Pacific Campaign of World War II, between the Imperial Japanese Navy and Allied naval forces. The battle was the first major naval engagement during the Battle of Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands campaign and a victory for Japan. Australia contributed two heavy cruiser to the battle, HMAS Australia and Canberra, navy Coastwatchers and a small number of Air Force aircraft. On August 9 Canberra was struck by two torpedoes and over 20 salvoes of 8 inch shellfire, Canberra was later scuttled by United States Navy destroyers. 350px Photo credit: User:Peter Ellis The Australian War Memorial in Canberra showing floral tributes laid on Anzac Day, 25 April 2005. "Australian troops had, at Milne Bay, inflicted on the Japanese their first undoubted defeat on land. Some of us may forget that, of all the allies, it was the Australians who first broke the invincibility of the Japanese army." — Field Marshal Sir William Slim. Template:/box-header January 17 1917 - World War I: No. 4 Squadron, Australian Flying Corps sail for France. 1993 - 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment assumed responsibility for security of the town of Baidoa, Somalia. ...that Alick Bryant is believed to have been the youngest Australian soldier to serve during the First World War? ...that AV2767 Crusader (pictured) was the largest ship commissioned into service with the Australian Army during World War II? ...that HMAS Wyatt Earp made an unsuccessful voyage to Antarctica while part of the RAN? Judge Advocate General (Australia) - 18 January 2016 Air Force Reserve (Australia) – 18 August 2015 Gallipoli Campaign order of battle - 5 May 2013 Search and Rescue Wing RAAF - 4 May 2013 Alan McNicoll - 4 May 2013 Stan Sismey - 1 March 2013 Seahorse Standard - 25 January 2013 Wallaby-class water and fuel lighter - 23 January 2013 RAAF 227 Radar Bunker - 19 January 2013 Boeing C-17 Globemaster III in Australian service - 19 January 2013 HMAS HDML 1324 - 17 January 2013 Bertram-class air-sea rescue boat - 16 January 2013 HMAS HDML 1321 - 16 January 2013 Anti-aircraft defences of Australia during World War II - 15 January 2013 Structure of the Australian Army during World War II - 12 January 2013 Archive... 8 November, 2010 - The Spitfire flown by and remains of Flight Lieutenant Henry Lacy Smith have been found in Normandy. He was killed after being shot down five days after D-Day during World War II.Read more... 16 March, 2010 - The remains of Special Air Service Patrolman Lieutenant Kenneth Hudson and Private Robert Moncrieff have been found after being missing in action since 1966 during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation.Read more... 18 February, 2010 - AN Australian Defence Force inquiry has backed navy seamen who saved their colleagues before asylum seekers when a boat exploded near Ashmore Reef last year. Read more... 13 February, 2010 - Japan, Australia To Sign Military Logistics Pact-Nikkei. Read more... 30 July, 2009 - The remains of Flying Officer Michael Herbert and Pilot Officer Robert Carver, missing in action (MIA) in Vietnam have been found. They were the last Australian MIA in Vietnam. Read more... 16 January, 2009 - Trooper Mark Donaldson is awarded the Victoria Cross for Australia following his actions in Afghanistan on 2 September 2008. Read more... Archive... Vice Admiral Sir John Augustine Collins KBE, CB (1899–1989) was an Australian naval officer who served in World War I and World War II, and who eventually rose to become the First Naval Member of the Australian Commonwealth Naval Board and Chief of Naval Staff. Collins was one of the first graduates of the Royal Australian Naval College to attain flag rank. During World War II, he commanded the cruiser HMAS Sydney in the Mediterranean. The latest class of Australian submarine, the Collins class, bears his name. The first of these, HMAS Collins, was launched by his widow in 1993. The 2nd Armoured Division's formation sign The Australian 2nd Armoured Division was an Australian Army division of World War II. The Division was established in February 1942 by redesignating and reorganising the 2nd Motor Division (which was previously the 2nd Cavalry Division). As an armoured division the division was equipped with M3 Grant medium tanks and M3 Stuart light tanks. The 2nd Armoured Division was disbanded in Queensland in February 1943, though the headquarters of its 6th Armoured Brigade was retained and redesignated headquarters 4th Armoured Brigade. Template:/box-footer Car, Armoured, Heavy (Aust), also known as Rhino, was an armoured car designed in Australia during the Second World War. Due to enemy action and design problems the project never got beyond a prototype stage. The vehicle utilized chassis and engine produced by General Motors Canada, the rear-engined model 8446, the same chassis as used for the Canadian "Fox" armoured car.The vehicle was completed by a welded turret with 30 mm all-round protection similar in design to that of the Crusader tank. The armament consisted of a 2 pounder Mk IX gun and a coaxial .303 inch Vickers machine gun. History of Australia Military History Australian military history task force Army • History Armoured Units, Army Aviation, First Australian Imperial Force, Second Australian Imperial Force, Brigades, Cadets, College, Enlisted Ranks, Memorial, Officer Ranks, RAR, Regiments, Senior Officers, Regional Surveillance Units, Structure, VC Recipients, Weapons RAAF • History Aircraft, Airfield Defence Guards, Bases, Chief of Air Force, Flights, First Tactical Air Force, Ranks, Roulettes, Squadrons, Structure RAN • History Admiral of the Fleet, Bases, Cadets, Clearance Divers, Current Ships, Fleet Air Arm, Future, Historic ships, HMAS, Memorial, Patrol Boat Group, Persian Gulf Operations, RANVR, Reserve, Ship classes, Silent Service, WRANS Special Forces 1st Commando Regiment, 171st Squadron, 200 Squadron, 4 RAR, Coastwatchers, Incident Response Regiment, SASR, SOCOMD, Tactical Assault Group, WWII Companies, Z Special Unit Featured articles: Admiralty Islands campaign • Adrian Cole (RAAF officer) • AHS Centaur • Alan McNicoll • Alexander Pentland • Alister Murdoch • Arthur Henry Cobby • Attack on Sydney Harbour • Australian contribution to the Battle of Normandy • Australian Defence Force • Axis naval activity in Australian waters • Battle of Arawe • Battle of Arras (1917) • Battle of Bardia • Battle of the Bismarck Sea • Battle of Cape Esperance • Battle of Greece • Battle of Milne Bay • Battle of Kaiapit • Battle of Morotai • Battle of Rennell Island • Battle of Savo Island • Battle of Sio • Battle of Tassafaronga • Battle of Tulagi and Gavutu-Tanambogo • Battle of the Eastern Solomons • Black Friday (1945) • Blair Anderson Wark • Brian Eaton • Bruce Kingsbury • Cedric Howell • Charles Eaton (RAAF officer) • Colin Hannah • Convoy GP55 • David Evans (RAAF officer) • Edgar Towner • Edmund Herring • Ellis Wackett • Frank Berryman • Frank Bladin • Frank Hubert McNamara • Frederick Scherger • George Jones (RAAF officer) • Guadalcanal Campaign • Harry Chauvel • Harry Murray • Hector Waller • Henry Wells (general) • Henry Wrigley • HMAS Melbourne (R21) • Ian Dougald McLachlan • Invasion of Tulagi (May 1942) • Issy Smith • Iven Mackay • James Newland • James Rowland (RAAF officer) • James Whiteside McCay • Jerry Pentland • Joe Hewitt (RAAF officer) • John Balmer • John Francis Jackson • John Lerew • John Lloyd Waddy • John McCauley • John Treloar (museum administrator) • John Whittle • Landing at Nadzab • Lester Brain • List of Australian George Cross recipients • List of Australian Victoria Cross recipients • Lockheed C-130 Hercules in Australian service • McDonnell Douglas A-4G Skyhawk • McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet in Australian service • McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II in Australian service • Michael Woodruff • Military history of Australia during World War II • Morotai Mutiny • Naval Battle of Guadalcanal • Neil Hamilton Fairley • Nicky Barr • No. 1 Wing RAAF • No. 79 Squadron RAAF • Operation Kita • Oswald Watt • Otto Becher • Peter Jeffrey (RAAF officer) • Raymond Brownell • Reg Saunders • Richard Williams (RAAF officer) • Roderic Dallas • Roy Dowling • Singapore strategy • Shrine of Remembrance • Stanley Goble • Stanley Savige • Thomas Baker (aviator) • Thomas Blamey • Tom Derrick • Valston Hancock • Victoria Cross for Australia • Walter Peeler • William Bostock • William Brill • William Ellis Newton A Class: 2/18th Battalion (Australia) • Admiralty Islands campaign • Air Combat Group RAAF • Alan Charlesworth • Allan Walters • Australian Army during World War II • Australian light destroyer project • Battle of Bita Paka • Battle of Kaiapit • Battle of Kapyong • Battle of Slater's Knoll • Battle of Wau • Boeing C-17 Globemaster III in Australian service • Central Flying School RAAF • Clare Stevenson • Clarence Smith Jeffries • Eric Harrison (RAAF officer) • First Battle of Maryang San • Frank Berryman • Frank Bladin • Frank Lukis • George Alan Vasey • George Julian Howell • George Ingram • George Mackinolty • Battle of Goodenough Island • Henry Burrell (RAN officer) • Henry Petre • Henry Wrigley • Hippolyte De La Rue • Horace Robertson • John Northcott • Joseph Maxwell • Landing at Saidor • Leslie Morshead • Lewis McGee • No. 1 Wing RAAF • No. 78 Wing RAAF • No. 81 Wing RAAF • No. 82 Wing RAAF • No. 84 Wing RAAF • No. 86 Wing RAAF • Operation Brevity • Operation Coburg • Operation Crimp • Ordnance QF 25-pounder Short • Percy Herbert Cherry • Percy Statton • Roy Burston • Rupert Downes • Samuel Burston • South West Pacific Area (command) • Sydney Rowell • Teddy Sheean • Tet Offensive • Vernon Sturdee • Wilfred Arthur • William Anderson (RAAF officer) • William Hely • William McAloney Good articles: 1940 Brocklesby mid-air collision • 12th Light Horse Regiment (Australia) • 14th/32nd Battalion (Australia) • 1st Armoured Regiment (Australia) • 1st Parachute Battalion (Australia) • 2/14th Battalion (Australia) • 2/18th Battalion (Australia) • 2/31st Battalion (Australia) • 2/48th Battalion (Australia) • 2/9th Battalion (Australia) • 23rd Battalion (Australia) • 27th Battalion (Australia) • 29th Battalion (Australia) • 2nd Battalion (Australia) • 31st/51st Battalion (Australia) • 3rd Division (Australia) • 6th Battalion (Australia) • 61st Battalion (Australia) • 7th Battalion (Australia) • Arthur William Murphy • Australian Army Reserve • Australian Army ship Crusader (AV 2767) • Battle of Amiens • Battle of Chongju (1950) • Battle of Coral–Balmoral • Battle of France • Battle of Gang Toi • Battle of the Hongorai River • Battle of Kranji • Battle of Kujin • Battle of Lone Pine • Battle of Long Khanh • Battle of Pakchon • Battle of Porton Plantation • Battle of the Samichon River • Battle of Sattelberg • Battle of Sungei Koemba • Battle of Suoi Bong Trang • Battle of Suoi Chau Pha • Battle of Yongju • Bobby Gibbes • British nuclear tests at Maralinga • Charles Crombie • Charles Read (RAAF officer) • Charles Scherf • Dave Shannon • Demobilisation of the Australian military after World War II • Elwyn King • Ernest Albert Corey • Frederick Birks • General Dynamics F-111C • German attacks on Nauru • Gordon Steege • History of the Royal Australian Navy • HMAS Sydney (1934) • Hobart coastal defences • Hughie Edwards • Huon Peninsula campaign • John Hines (Australian soldier) • Len Waters • Les Clisby • Les Holden • Leslie Douglas Jackson • Lockheed C-130 Hercules in Australian service • Mary Bell (aviator) • Military history of Australia • Military history of Australia during World War I • Neville McNamara • Nigel Cullen • No. 1 Aircraft Depot RAAF • No. 1 Basic Flying Training School RAAF • No. 1 Flying Training School RAAF • No. 1 Long Range Flight RAAF • No. 1 Operational Conversion Unit RAAF • No. 2 Service Flying Training School RAAF • No. 36 Squadron RAAF • No. 38 Squadron RAAF • No. 457 Squadron RAAF • No. 5 Airfield Construction Squadron RAAF • No. 6 Squadron RAAF • No. 71 Wing RAAF • No. 72 Wing RAAF • No. 73 Wing RAAF • No. 75 Squadron RAAF • No. 76 Wing RAAF • No. 77 Wing RAAF • No. 78 Squadron RAAF • No. 79 Wing RAAF • No. 8 Service Flying Training School RAAF • No. 80 Wing RAAF • No. 90 Wing RAAF • Operation Bribie • Peter Isaacson • Peter Raw • Peter Roy Maxwell Drummond • Peter Turnbull (RAAF officer) • Richard Minifie • Robert A. Little • Roy Phillipps • Russell Foskett • Second Battle of Passchendaele • Selarang Barracks Incident • Stuart Clarence Graham • Virgil Brennan • Wilfrid Kent Hughes • Australian contribution to the Allied Intervention in Russia 1918–1919 Military of Australia Army • Awards • Bases • Education • Equipment • Facilities • Military aviation • Military lists • Personnel • RAAF • RAN • Ranks • Special forces • Weapons • Stubs • Units Military history of Australia Attacks against Australia • Battles • Conscription in Australia • Memorials • Australia during World War I • Australia during World War II • Australia during the Korean War • Australia during the Vietnam War Attention needed ...to referencing and citation  • ...to coverage and accuracy  • ...to structure  • ...to grammar  • ...to supporting materials  Cleanup needed   2nd Division (Australia) • 2nd Division (New Zealand) • 4th Division (Australia) • 8th Division (Australia) • Court martial of Breaker Morant • History of the Royal Australian Navy • Military history of New Zealand • Military history of New Zealand in World War I • Military history of New Zealand during World War II • New Zealand Army • New Zealand in the Vietnam War • Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment • Slouch hat • Uniforms of the New Zealand Army Requested articles  Auckland Regiment • Canterbury Regiment (currently a redirect) • Otago Regiment (currently a redirect) • Wellington Regiment • Battle of Lababia Ridge • 1st Field Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery • 2nd Field Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery • 4th Medium Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery • 6th Light Anti-aircraft Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery • 12th Heavy Anti-aircraft Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery • Queensland Imperial Bushmen • Queensland Citizen Bushmen • South Australian Imperial Bushmen • South Australian Citizen Bushmen• South Australian Mounted Rifles • Tasmanian Citizen Bushmen • Tasmanian Mounted Infantry • Tasmanian Imperial Bushmen (currently redirect) • Victorian Citizen Bushmen • Victorian Imperial Bushmen • Western Australian Mounted Infantry (currently redirect) • Western Australian Citizen Bushmen • New South Wales Mounted Infantry • New South Wales Mounted Rifles • New South Wales Citizen Bushmen • 22nd Field Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery, 2nd/4th Battalion, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment • 3rd/6th Battalion, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment • II ANZAC (XXII Corps) Mounted Regiment • No. 83 (Army Cooperation) Wing • No. 16 Army Light Aircraft Squadron • No. 52 Squadron RNZAF • No. 51 Squadron RNZAF • No. 43 Squadron RNZAF • No. 12 Squadron RNZAF • No. 11 Squadron RNZAF • No. 10 Squadron RNZAF • Territorial Force (New Zealand) • CAC/North American Avon Sabre in Australian service • GAF/Dassault Mirage III in Australian service • Boeing CH-47 Chinook in Australian service • Lewis Ernest Stephen Barker • Harry Charles Bundock • Frederick Alexander Burrows • Grant Cavenagh • Frederick Hay Christison • John August Clareborough • Jack Kerr Coffey • Bertrand Combes • Combined Arms Training Centre (Australia)• John Craven • Ralph Daly • Charles Stewart Davies • Harold Charles de Low • Francis Plumly Derham • Harold Clive Disher • William Huggett Douglas • Herbert Frederick Henry Durant • Leslie Glanville Howard Dyke • Henry Herrick Edwards • Cyril Maurice Lloyd Elliott • Albert Cecil Fewtrell • Frederick Percy Herbert Fewtrell • Alexander Moore Forbes • Stephen Gilbert Friend • Vivian Harrold Gatliff • Arthur Harry Langman Godfrey • Peter Haddad • William Allan Hailes • Eric Fairweather Harrison • Neville Gordon Hatton • Health Services Wing RAAF • William Alexander Henderson • John Hill • Frederick Brock Hinton • Oswald Vick Hoad • Austin Claude Selwyn Holland • Interim Infantry Mobility Vehicle • Maurice Barber Bevan Keating • Douglas Oswald Luke Kitto • Errol Knox • Ian Lillie • John Edward Lloyd • William James Macavoy Locke • Thomas Steane Louch • Leonard Cuthbert Lucas • Daniel Aston Luxton • John Walter Main • Gordon Edward Manchester • James Eric Gifford Martin • Athelsan Markham Martyn • John Maxwell • Patrick Sanfield McGrath • Eric George Henderson McKenzie • Kenneth Alan McKenzie • Douglas Murray McWhae • Charles George N. Miles • Arthur James Mills • Raymond Frederic Monaghan • Gerald Vincent Moriarty • Edward Michael Neylan • Reginald Havill Norman • Francis Roger North • Harry Scott Nurse • David O'Brien • John William Alexander O'Brien • Douglas Paine • William Edward Hill Pascoe • Michael Phelps • Owen Forbes Phillips • Claude Esdaile Prior • Ralph Carlyle Geoffrey Prisk • Beauchamp Worters Pulver • John Herbert Rasmussen • John Dalylell Richardson • John David Rogers • Henry Gordon Rourke • John Robinson Royston • Raymond Ladais Sandover • Harry Blamyre Sewell • Colin McOlvin Sharp • Edward Lonergan Sheehan • James Thomas Simpson • Fritz Peter Max Solling • Victor Paul Hildebrand Stantke • William Howard St. Clair • John Rowlstone Stevenson • Robert Mackay Stodart • Roy Buchanan Sutherland • Harold Bourue Taylor • Percy Chamberlin Thompson • Roy Meldrum Thompson • Raymond Walter Tovell • Walter James Urquhart • Donald Norwood Veron • Eric Lacy Vowles • Roy William Whiston Walsh • Augustine William Wardell • Thomas Edgar Weavers • David Welch • Frank Elwyn Wells • Allan Respen Wendt • John Laurence Whitham • Ernst Morgan Williams • Kenneth Williams • Thomas Rhys Williams • Kenneth Agnew Wills • Robert Emmet Winning • Survey and Acoustic Research Vessel • 2nd Infantry Brigade (New Zealand) • Australia and the Empire Air Training Scheme • Consolidated PBY Catalina in Royal Australian Air Force Service Expansion needed   Australian Army Veterinary Corps • Military history of Australia during the Malayan Emergency • 32nd Small Ship Squadron, Royal Australian Engineers • 1st Aviation Regiment (Australia) • 1st Combat Engineer Regiment (Australia) • II Anzac Corps • 5th Division (Australia) • 8th Brigade (Australia) • 11th Division (Australia) • 11th Brigade (Australia) • Alfred Richard Baxter-Cox • Australian military involvement in peacekeeping • Battle of Wide Bay • Emile Dechaineux • Finisterre Range campaign • Harold Farncomb • History of the Australian Army • History of the Royal Australian Air Force • John Baker • John Royston • Landing at Lae • Lark Force • New Britain campaign • New Guinea campaign • Northern Territory Force • Robert William Rankin • 3rd Division (New Zealand) • Corps of Royal New Zealand Engineers • HMNZS Resolution (A-14) • Military history of New Zealand in Malaysia • New Zealand and Australian Division • New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade • New Zealand Rifle Brigade • Survey Motor Boat • List of Royal Australian Air Force aircraft squadrons • List of Australian generals and brigadiers • List of Australian armoured units • Australian Army Artillery Units, World War I • Air Lift Group • Surveillance and Response Group • Combat Support Group RAAF • Aerospace Operational Support Group RAAF • 41 Wing • 42 Wing • No. 26 Squadron RAAF • No. 29 Squadron RAAF • Air Movements Training and Development Unit RAAF• Surveillance and Control Training Unit RAAF • No. 386 Expeditionary Combat Support Squadron RAAF • No. 322 Combat Support Squadron RAAF • No. 323 Combat Support Squadron RAAF • No. 324 Combat Support Squadron RAAF• No. 1 Combat Logistics Squadron RAAF • No. 1 Air Terminal Squadron RAAF • No. 3 Airfield Defence Squadron RAAF • Combat Reserve Wing RAAF • more... 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