Ports and harbours of Andhra Pradesh

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File:Seaports Map of Andhra Pradesh.png
Seaports Map of Andhra Pradesh(click on the map to enlarge)
Vizag Seaport aerial view


Andhra Pradesh has the longest coastline in the eastern peninsular India, with one major and 14 non–major ports, with six ports under development in the PPP mode.[1] Ports offer the opportunity for international trade of exports and imports, ship repairs, tourism, dedicated feed stock, fishing requirements, etc.

Cargo handling

The state's ports handle 58 million tonnes of cargo annually. [2] The state of Andhra Pradesh is the second maritime state (after Gujarat) in terms of cargo handled.[3] Visakhapatnam port is the one of the largest cargo handling ports in the country.[2]

Exports and imports

Exported products are Rice, Wheat, Maize, Soya bean meal and retraction, Rice bran extraction, Bentonite, Fibre, Fish Meal, Tobacco, Sand, Cement Iron ore, Cement clinker, Minerals etc. Some of the imports include Murate of Potash, Rock phosphate, Urea, Crude Palm Oil, Edible oils, Chemicals, Gases, Wood pulp, Machineries etc. Lightering of Crude oil also takes place.[4]

Ports and harbours

Ports and harbours[5]
S.No. Port name District Type of port Status
Major ports
1 Visakhapatnam Port Visakhapatnam District Outer harbour
Inner harbour
Fishing harbour
Operational
Intermediate ports
1 Kakinada Port East Godavari District Anchorage port
Deep water port
Operational
2 Machilipatnam port Krishna District Green field port (in operation from 1945-1967)
(nominal operation up to 1990)
(proposed for inland operation)
Minor ports
1 Krishnapatnam Port Nellore district Deep Water Port Operational
2 Gangavaram Port Visakhapatnam district Deep Water Port Operational
3 Rawa (Surasenayanam) East Godavari District Anchorage port Operational
4 Bhavanapadu port Srikakulam district Green field port Fishing Harbour constructed
No commercial harbour
5 Kalingapatnam port Srikakulam district Green field port Fishing operated with
Catamarans and Navas
Port proposed
6 Bheemunipatnam port Visakhapatnam district Green field port proposed for Ship Building,
Captive Jetty
7 Narsapur port West Godavari District Green field port Port proposed
8 Nizampatnam port Guntur district Green field port Fishing harbour operated
Port proposed
9 Vodarevu port Prakasam district Green field port Port proposed
10 Mutyalammapalem port Visakhapatnam district Green field port Port proposed

References

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