Posterior lobe of cerebellum

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Posterior lobe of cerebellum
CerebellumRegions.jpg
Figure 3: Cerebellum and surrounding regions; sagittal view of one hemisphere. "I" is posterior lobe.
CerebellumDiv.png
Figure 4: Schematic representation of the major anatomical subdivisions of the cerebellum. Superior view of an "unrolled" cerebellum, placing the vermis in one plane.
Details
Latin lobus posterior cerebelli
Identifiers
NeuroNames hier-657
NeuroLex ID Posterior lobe of the cerebellum
TA Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 744: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
TH {{#property:P1694}}
TE {{#property:P1693}}
FMA {{#property:P1402}}
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[[[d:Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 863: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|edit on Wikidata]]]

The posterior lobe of cerebellum or neocerebellum, is the portion of the cerebellum below the primary fissure.[1]

It is sometimes called the neocerebellum[2]since phylogenetically it is the newest part of the cerebellum. It plays an important role in fine motor coordination, specifically in the inhibition of involuntary movement via inhibitory neurotransmitters, especially GABA.[2]

The posterior lobe receives input mainly from the brainstem (i.e., reticular formation and inferior olivary nucleus) and cerebral cortex.[3]

It also has activation linked to happiness.[4]

References

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External links


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