Presidents of The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina
The President of The Citadel is the chief administrator of The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina. Previously known as the Superintendent, the title was changed in 1921 during the tenure of Colonel Oliver J. Bond.
The Citadel, located in Charleston, South Carolina was a component of the South Carolina Military Academy from 1845 to 1865. The Arsenal, located in Columbia, South Carolina made up the other portion of the Academy, with cadets receiving their initial training in the first year at The Arsenal before moving to The Citadel to complete the final three years of their education. Each campus had its own Superintendent, but reported to the same Board of Visitors. Initially, both superintendents held the rank of Captain, but in 1845 The Citadel's superintendent became a Major.[1][2]
Presidents of The Citadel today occupy a home on campus known as Quarters One.
Contents
The Citadel
Superintendents
Number | Name | Branch | Began | Ended | Alma Mater | Class | Notes |
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1 | Captain William F. Graham | USA | 1843 | 1844 | USMA | 1838 |
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2 | Major Richard W. Colcock | USA | 1844 | 1852 | USMA | 1826 |
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3 | Major Francis W. Capers | SCM | 1852 | 1859 | College of Charleston | 1839 |
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4 | Major Peter F. Stevens | SCM | 1859 | 1861 | The Citadel | 1849 |
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5 | Major James B. White | SCM | 1861 | 1865 | The Citadel | 1849 |
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6 | Colonel John P. Thomas | CSA | 1882 | 1885 | The Citadel | 1851 |
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7 | BrigGen George D. Johnston | CSA | 1885 | 1890 | Howard (AL) |
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8 | Colonel Asbury Coward | CSA | 1890 | 1908 | The Citadel | 1854 |
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9 | Colonel Oliver J. Bond | SCM | 1908 | 1921 | The Citadel | 1886 |
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Presidents
Number | Name | Branch | Began | Ended | Alma Mater | Class | Notes |
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9 | Colonel Oliver J. Bond | SCM | 1921 | 1931 | The Citadel | 1886 |
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10 | General Charles P. Summerall | USA | 1931 | 1953 | USMA | 1892 |
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(interim) | Colonel Louis S. LeTellier | SCM | 1953 | 1954 | Virginia | ||
11 | General Mark W. Clark | USA | 1954 | 1965 | USMA | 1917 |
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12 | General Hugh P. Harris | USA | 1965 | 1970 | USMA | 1931 | |
13 | MajGen James A. Duckett | SCM | 1970 | 1974 | The Citadel | 1932 | |
14 | LtGen George M. Seignious | USA | 1974 | 1979 | The Citadel | 1942 | |
(interim) | MajGen Wallace Anderson | SCM | 1979 | 1979 | The Citadel | 1934 | |
15 | VADM James B. Stockdale | USN | 1979 | 1980 | USNA | 1947 |
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16 | MajGen James Grimsley, Jr. | USA | 1980 | 1989 | The Citadel | 1942 |
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17 | LtGen Cladius E. Watts | USAF | 1989 | 1996 | The Citadel | 1959 |
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(interim) | BrigGen Roger C. Poole | USAR | 1996 | 1997 | The Citadel | 1959 | |
18 | MajGen John S. Grinalds | USMC | 1997 | 2005 | USMA | 1959 |
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(interim) | BrigGen Roger C. Poole | USAR | 2005 | 2006 | The Citadel | 1959 | |
19 | LtGen John W. Rosa, Jr., | USAF | 2006 | The Citadel | 1973 |
The Arsenal
Initially created as a separate academy, The Arsenal in Columbia, South Carolina became an auxiliary to The Citadel in 1845. Together, the schools comprised the South Carolina Military Academy. Cadets completed their first year at The Arsenal before moving to The Citadel for the remainder of their tenure. In May, 1865, the remainder of the Battalion of State Cadets, which was primarily composed of Arsenal cadets, disbanded at Newberry, South Carolina as one of the last Confederate units to disband. The Arsenal never reopened, its buildings mostly destroyed in the burning of Columbia by General Sherman.
Superintendents
Number | Name | Branch | Began | Ended | Alma Mater | Class | Notes |
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1 | Captain Alfred Herbert | SCM | 1842 | 1845 |
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2 | Captain Joseph Matthews | SCM | 1845 | 1856 |
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3 | Captain Charles Courtenay Tew | SCM | 1856 | 1858 | The Citadel | 1846 |
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4 | Captain James B. White | SCM | 1858 | 1861 | The Citadel | 1849 |
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5 | Captain John P. Thomas | SCM | 1861 | 1865 | The Citadel | 1851 |
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References
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