Princess Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma

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Maria Luisa Carlota
Crown Princess of Saxony
Maria Luisa di Borbone Parma 1802 1857.jpg
Princess Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma
Portrait by Antonio María Esquivel (c. 1834)
Born (1802-10-02)2 October 1802
Barcelona, Spain
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Rome, Italy
Spouse Maximilian, Hereditary Prince of Saxony
House Bourbon-Parma
Father Louis of Etruria
Mother Maria Luisa of Spain
Religion Roman Catholicism

Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma (Maria Luisa Carlota; 2 October 1802 – 18 March 1857) was a Princess of Parma and member of the House of Bourbon. She married Maximilian, Crown Prince of Saxony but remained childless.

Biography

Maria with her mother and brother

Maria Luisa Carlota was born in Barcelona. The Spanish Royal family were in the city to celebrate the marriage of her maternal uncle Infante Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias to Princess Maria Antonia of Naples 6 October 1802. She was named in honour of her deceased aunt Infanta Maria Luisa Carlota.[1]

Her mother, Maria Luisa, under difficulties gave birth to her daughter Maria Luisa Carlota (named after Maria Luisa's older deceased sister). At first, doctors thought that both mother and daughter would not survive.

Her maternal grandparents and her uncle Ferdinand VII wanted to marry Maria Luisa Carlota, then fourteen years old, to the Infante Francisco de Paula, Maria Luisa's youngest brother; the marriage never materialised.

Maria Luisa Carlota married Maximilian, Hereditary Prince of Saxony, the widower of her aunt Carolina of Parma, in Lucca on 15 October 1825 (by proxy) and again in Dresden on 7 November 1825. The couple had no children, and Maximilian renounced his rights to the throne in 1830. He died in 1838. Maria Luisa Carlota spent most of her life in Vienna, where she was known for her eccentricity. On 22 July 1849 she married again to a nobleman, Count Francesco Rossi, who died in 1854. On 19 February 1855 she married again, Count Giovanni Vimercati, by whom she had no issue and who outlived her, dying in 1861. She died in 1857 aged 54.

Ancestors

Family of Princess Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Philip V of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Philip, Duke of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Elisabeth Farnese
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Louis XV of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Princess Louise Élisabeth of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Marie Leszczyńska
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Louis, Duke of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Maria Theresa of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Philip V of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Charles III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Elisabeth Farnese
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Charles IV of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Augustus III of Poland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Maria Amalia of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Maria Josepha of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Maria Luisa of Spain, Duchess of Lucca
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Philip V of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Philip, Duke of Parma =8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Elisabeth Farnese
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Maria Luisa of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Louis XV of France =18
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Princess Louise Élisabeth of France =9
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Marie Leszczyńska =19
 
 
 
 
 
 

References and notes

  1. She died in 1782, four days before the birth of Maria Luisa Carlota's mother, who was also named after her

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 2 October 1802 – 15 November 1825 Her Royal Highness Princess Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma
  • 15 November 1825 – 18 March 1857 Her Royal Highness Princess Maximilian of Saxony

See also