Progress MS-02
| File:Progress MS-02 approaching the ISS (1).jpg | |||||
| Mission type | ISS resupply | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operator | Roscosmos | ||||
| COSPAR ID | 2016-022A | ||||
| SATCAT № | 41436 | ||||
| Spacecraft properties | |||||
| Spacecraft type | Progress-MS No.432[1] | ||||
| Manufacturer | RKK Energia | ||||
| Start of mission | |||||
| Launch date | 31 March 2016, 16:23:57 UTC | ||||
| Rocket | Soyuz-2.1a [2] | ||||
| Launch site | Baikonur 31/6 | ||||
| Docking with ISS | |||||
| Docking port | Zvezda aft | ||||
| Docking date | 2 April 2016 17:58 | ||||
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Progress MS-02 (Russian: Прогресс МC-02), identified by NASA as Progress 63 or 63P, is a Progress spacecraft used by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS) during 2016. It was launched on March 31, 2016, to deliver cargo to the ISS.
Contents
Launch
Progress MS-2 was launched on 31 March 2016 at 16:23 UTC from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
Docking
Progress MS-2 docked successfully with the aft docking port of the Zvezda module on 2 April 2016 at 17:58 UTC.
Cargo
The Progress MS-2 spacecraft carried 2425 kg of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station. The spacecraft delivered food, fuel and supplies, including 540 kg of propellant, 47 kg of oxygen and air, 420 kg of water, and 1418 kg of spare parts, supplies and experiment hardware for the six members of the Expedition 47 crew..[3]
Technology
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The Progress MS spacecraft has upgraded communications and electronics from previous Progress vehicles. After launch, ground controllers were able to communicate the Progress MS via a Russian Luch data relay satellite in geosynchronous orbit. This was described as the first time a Progress or Soyuz spacecraft had such capability.[4]
Other upgrades include:
- Upgraded Kurs-A rendezvous system designated Kurs-NA, including new antennas
- Upgraded flight control system that can take advantage of the GLONASS navigation satellites for the first time, for autonomous trajectory measurements
- New digital television system, which replaced an older analog TV, allowing transmission between the transport ship and the space station via onboard radio channels.
- New digital backup control unit
- Enhanced meteoroid shielding
- New LED-based lighting system
- Upgraded angular velocity sensors
- Docking port equipped with a backup electric driving mechanism
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Signs † indicate missions which failed to reach ISS
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