Raymond Federman

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Raymond Federman
Federman raymond 200608 buchhandlung bittner koeln 01.jpg
Born (1928-05-15)May 15, 1928
Montrouge (France)
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
San Diego
Occupation writer, poet
Language French, English
Nationality France, United States
Website
www.federman.com

Raymond Federman (May 15, 1928 – October 6, 2009)[1] was a French–American novelist and academic, known also for poetry, essays, translations, and criticism. He held positions at the University at Buffalo from 1973 to 1999, when he was appointed Distinguished Emeritus Professor. Federman was a writer in the experimental style, one that sought to deconstruct traditional prose. This type of writing is quite prevalent in his book Double or Nothing, in which the linear narrative of the story has been broken down and restructured so as to be nearly incoherent. Words are also often arranged on pages to resemble images or to suggest repetitious themes.

Federman lived at 4 rue Louis Rolland at Montrouge

Biography

Federman was born in Montrouge, France, and emigrated to the U.S. in 1947. After serving in the U.S. Army in Korea and Japan from 1951 to 1954, he studied at Columbia University under the G.I. Bill, graduating in 1957. He did his graduate studies at U.C.L.A., receiving his M.A. in 1958, and Ph.D. in Comparative Literature in 1963, with his doctoral dissertation on Samuel Beckett.[2]

He taught in the French Department at the University of California, Santa Barbara from 1959 to 1964, and in the French Department at The State University of New York at Buffalo from 1964 to 1973, and as a fiction writer in the English Department at the University at Buffalo from 1973 to 1999. He was promoted to the rank of Distinguished Professor in 1990, and in 1992, appointed to the Melodia E. Jones Chair of Literature, where he served until retiring in July 1999. In 2000, he was appointed as Distinguished Emeritus Professor.[2]

He was a member of the Board of Directors of The Coordinating Council of Literary Magazines from 1973-1976. From 1979-1982 he was Co-Director of the Fiction Collective, a publishing house dedicated to experimental fiction and its writers, and later served on the Board of Directors of Fiction Collective Two.[3]

Federman died of cancer at the age of 81 in San Diego, California.,[1] and in May 2010, his final new English novel was released by Starcherone Press: SHHH: The Story of a Childhood, edited and with an introduction from writer Davis Schneiderman, who also made a 2007 YouTube video with Federman and author Lidia Yuknavitch, in which the three boil books in noodles. This is a reference to Federman's first novel Double or Nothing.

In his lifetime he read from his work in most major American Universities, and lectured in at least eighteen foreign countries.[2] His novels have been translated into over a dozen languages, and all his novels have been adapted into radio plays in Germany.[2]

Several full-length books have been written about his work, including a 400-page casebook entitled Federman From A to X-X-X-X by Larry McCaffery, Thomas Hartl and Doug Rice.[4] In 2010 SUNY Press published Federman's Fiction's: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust,[5] a collection of essays edited by Jeffrey R. Di Leo intended to demonstrate the relevance of Federman's writing to disciplines beyond contemporary and experimental literature. The collection featured a preface by the esteemed American poet Charles Bernstein,[6] Federman's former colleague at SUNY Buffalo, as well as contributions by an international cast of scholars, writers, and critics including Jerome Klinkowitz,[7] Dan Stone,[8] Marcel Cornis-Pope, Alyson Waters, Eric Dean Rasmussen,[9] Jan Baetens, Susan Rubin Suleiman,[10] Davis Schneiderman, Eckhard Gerdes and Brian McHale.[11] His collected plays were published in Austria in a bilingual edition (English/German) under the title The Precipice & Other Catastrophes. In 2002 The Journal of Experimental Fiction devoted a 510-page issue to his work.[12]

Raymond Federman’s excerpt from Return to Manure won an &NOW award in 2009 and was published in The &NOW Awards: The Best Innovative Writing. Federman also participated in the biennial &NOW festival, a festival for experimental and innovative writing.

Awards

Selected Bibliography

Novels or Novelistic Memoirs

  • Double or Nothing Swallow Press. Re-issued by Ohio University Press, 1976. New revised edition, following the page design of the German edition Alles oder Nichts, (transl. by Peter Torberg), Greno Verlag, 1985, by Fiction Collective Two, 1991.
  • Amer Eldorado Written in French, Editions Stock, Paris, 1974. New Editions revised and expanded, Weidler Buchverlag, 2001.
  • Take It Or Leave It The Fiction Collective, 1976. New revised edition, Fiction Collective Two, 1997.
  • The Voice in the Closet / La Voix Dans le Cabinet de Débarras (Bilingual novel), Coda Press, 1979. Re-issued Station Hill Press, 1985. New edition, Starchrone Books, 2001. New expanded edition Impressions Nouvelles, 2001. Trilingual edition (English, French, German, (transl. by Peter Torberg)) Kellner Verlag, 1989.
  • The Twofold Vibration Indiana University Press & Harvester Press Ltd., 1982.
  • Smiles on Washington Square Thunder's Mouth Press, 1985.
  • To Whom It May Concern Fiction Collective Two, 1990.
  • La Fourrure de ma Tante Rachel (written in French) Éditions Circé, 1997.
  • Loose Shoes Weidler Verlag, 2001.
  • Aunt Rachel's Fur Fiction Collective Two, 2001.
  • Mon corps en neuf parties Editions Al Dante, 2003.
  • A qui de droit (French) Al Dante, 2003. New edition, 2006.
  • Retour au fumier Editions Al Dante, 2005.
  • My Body in Nine Parts Starcherone Books, 2005.
  • Return To Manure Fiction Collective Two, 2006.
  • Chut(French) Léo Scheer, 2008.
  • The Carcasses (A Fable) BlazeVOX Books, 2009.
  • SHHH: The Story of a Childhood Introduction and Edited by Davis Schneiderman. Starcherone. 2010.

Poetry

  • Among the Beasts / Parmi Les Monsters (Bilingual poems) Milas-Martin Editions, 1967.
  • Me Too Westcoast Poetry Press, 1975.
  • Duel-L (Poems in English/French/German). The Stop-over Press, 1991.
  • Now Then / Nun denn (Bilingual Poems in English & German (transl. by Peter Torberg)) Edition Isele, 1992.
  • 99 hand written poems = 99 poèmes faits à la Main Weidler Buchverlag, 2001.
  • Here and Elsewhere: Poetic Cul de Sac Six Gallery Press, 2003.
  • Surcomixxxx (English and German with comic strips illustrations). Ed. Dirk Görtler. Klauss Isele, 2003.
  • Ici et ailleurs / Here & elsewhere Le Mot et le reste, 2004.
  • L'extatique de Jule & Juliette Le Mot et le reste, 2006.
  • Chair Jaune (English & French) Le Bleu du Ciel, 2007.

Critical Work

  • Journey into Chaos: Samuel Beckett's Early Fiction University California Press, 1965. Reprinted by Books on Demand, 1998.
  • Samuel Beckett, His Works and His Critics: An Essay in Bibliography (with John Fletcher). University California Press, 1970.
  • Surfiction: Fiction Now & Tomorrow Editor, Swallow Press, 1975. Revised & expanded edition, Ohio University Press, 1981.
  • Samuel Beckett (Co-Editor with Tom Bishop). Editions de L'Herne, 1976. New edition, Hachette, 1985.
  • Samuel Beckett the Critical Heritage (Co-Editor with Lawrence Graver). Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1978.
  • Critifiction: Postmodern Essays State University of New York Press, 1993.

Selected Other Works

  • The Rigmarole of Contrariety (Limited edition chapbook) The Bolt Court Press, 1982.
  • Eine Version meines Lebens (Autobiography with photos, in German, transl. by Peter Torberg) Maro Verlag, 1993.
  • The Supreme Indecision of the Writer: The 1994 Lectures in Turkey (Essays) The Boltcourt Press, 1995.
  • The Line, 1996.
  • The Precipice and Other Catastrophes / der abgrund und andere katastrophen (Collected Plays, bilingual edition, English/German). Ed. Thomas Hartl. Poetry Salzburg, 1999.
  • The Twilight of the Bums (with George Chambers), 2002.[15]
  • More Loose Shoes and Smelly Socks Six Gallery Press, 2005.
  • Coup de Pompes (Fragments d’écriture). Le Mot & Le Reste, 2007.
  • The Sam Book (Memoir), Two Ravens, 2008.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Federman's online resumé (http://www.federman.com/rfpub.htm)
  3. http://epc.buffalo.edu/authors/federman/bio.html
  4. Federman: From A to X-X-X-X — A Recyclopedic Narrative Eds. Larry McCaffery, Thomas Hartl, and Doug Rice). San Diego: SDSU Press, 1998. (ISBN 978-1879691537)
  5. Di Leo, Jeffrey R. Ed. Federman's Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011. (ISBN 978-1-4384-3381-3)
  6. Bernstein, Charles. "Some Answers for Raymond Federman." Federman’s Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Ed. Jeffrey R. Di Leo. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011.
  7. Klinkowtiz, Jerome. "Beckett and Beyond: Federman the Scholar." Federman’s Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Ed. Jeffrey R. Di Leo. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011.
  8. Stone, Dan. "Surviving in the Corridors of History or, History as Double or Nothing." Federman’s Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Ed. Jeffrey R. Di Leo. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011.
  9. Rasmussen, Eric Dean. “The Agony of Unrecognition: Raymond Federman and Postmodern Theory.” Federman’s Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Ed. Jeffrey R. Di Leo. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011. 159–90.
  10. “Suleiman, Susan Rubin. "When Postmodern Play Meets Survivor Testimony: Federman and Holocaust Literature." Federman’s Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Ed. Jeffrey R. Di Leo. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011.
  11. McHale, Brian. "A Narrative Poetics of Raymond Federman." Federman’s Fictions: Innovation, Theory, and the Holocaust. Ed. Jeffrey R. Di Leo. Albany: SUNY Press, 2011.
  12. Eckhard Gerdes "The Laugh that Laughs at the Laugh: Writing from and about the Pen Man, Raymond Federman." Journal of Experimental Fiction Vol. 2, 2002.3 (ISBN 978-0595214044)
  13. Samuel Beckett Society (http://www.ua.ac.be/main.aspx?c=*SBECKETT)
  14. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ebook version at altx.com (http://www.altx.com/ebooks/download.cfm/bums.pdf)

External links