Richard J. Roberts

For other people named Richard Roberts, see Richard Roberts (disambiguation).

Sir Richard Roberts
Richard Roberts
Born	Richard John Roberts (1943-09-06) 6 September 1943 Derby, England, UK
Nationality	British
Fields	molecular biologist
Institutions	University of Sheffield New England Biolabs Harvard University
Alma mater	University of Sheffield
Thesis	Phytochemical studies involving neoflavanoids and isoflavanoids (1969)
Known for	Work on introns Restriction endonucleases DNA methylation Computational molecular biology
Influences	David Ollis John Kendrew Jack Strominger Daniel Nathans James Watson
Notable awards	Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1993) FRS (1995) Knight Bachelor (2008) PhD (1969)
Website www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1993/roberts-autobio.html

Sir Richard John Roberts (born 6 September 1943) is an English biochemist and molecular biologist. He was awarded the 1993 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Phillip Allen Sharp for the discovery of introns in eukaryotic DNA and the mechanism of gene-splicing. He currently works at New England Biolabs.

Early life and education

Roberts was born in Derby, the son of Edna (Allsop) and John Roberts, an auto mechanic. When he was four, Roberts' family moved to Bath. In Bath, he attended City of Bath Boys' School. As a child he at first wanted to be a detective and then, when given a chemistry set, a chemist.

He graduated from the University of Sheffield in 1965 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Chemistry and a PhD in 1969. His thesis involved phytochemical studies of neoflavonoids and isoflavonoids.

Awards and honours

After becoming a Nobel Laureate in 1993 he was awarded an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science) by the University of Bath in 1994.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1995. In 2005, a multi-million pound expansion to the chemistry department at the University of Sheffield, where he had been a student, was named after him. A refurbished science department at Beechen Cliff School (previously City of Bath Boys' School) was also named after Roberts, who had donated a substantial sum of his Nobel prize winnings to the school.

Roberts was one of the signers of the Humanist Manifesto. He was knighted in the 2008 Birthday Honours.

Roberts is a member of the Advisory Board of Patient Innovation, a nonprofit, international, multilingual, free venue for patients and caregivers of any disease to share their innovations.