Roberto M. Levingston
| Roberto M. Levingston | |
|---|---|
| File:Levingston.jpg | |
| 36th President of Argentina De facto |
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| In office June 18, 1970 – March 21, 1971 |
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| Preceded by | Juan Carlos Onganía |
| Succeeded by | Alejandro Lanusse |
| Personal details | |
| Born | January 19, 1920 San Luis, Argentina |
| Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Buenos Aires, Argentina |
| Nationality | Argentine |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Betty Nelly Andrés |
| Children | Roberto Antonio María Cristina Alberto Marcelo |
| Profession | Military |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Roberto Marcelo Levingston Laborda (January 19, 1920 – June 17, 2015) was an Argentine Army general who was President of Argentina from June 18, 1970 to March 22, 1971, during the Revolución Argentina period in Argentine history.[1][2]
Levingston was born in San Luis Province, and graduated from the Colegio Militar de la Nación in 1941.[3]
His military expertise included intelligence and counterinsurgency, and he took the presidency of Argentina in a military coup that deposed Juan Carlos Onganía over his ineffective response to the Montoneros and other guerillas.[2] His regime was marked by a protectionist economic policy that did little to overcome the inflation and recession that the country was undergoing at the time,[1] and by the imposition of the death penalty against terrorists and kidnappers.[2] In response to renewed anti-government rioting in Córdoba and to the labor crisis under his leadership, he was deposed by another military junta led by Alejandro Lanusse.[1][2]
He died on June 17, 2015, at the age of 95.[3]
References
| May Revolution and Independence War Period up to Asamblea del Año XIII (1810–1814) |
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| Supreme Directors of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (1814–1820) |
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| Unitarian Republic – First Presidential Government (1826–1827) | ||
| Pacto Federal and Argentine Confederation (1827–1862) | ||
| National Organization – Argentine Republic (1862–1880) | ||
| Generation of '80 – Oligarchic Republic (1880–1916) | ||
| First Radical Civic Union terms, after secret ballot (1916–1930) | ||
| Infamous Decade (1930–1943) | ||
| Revolution of '43 military dictatorships (1943–1946) | ||
| First Peronist terms (1946–1955) | ||
| Revolución Libertadora military dictatorships (1955–1958) | ||
| Fragile civilian governments – Proscription of Peronism (1958–1966) | ||
| Revolución Argentina military dictatorships (1966–1973) |
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| Return of Perón (1973–1976) | ||
| National Reorganization Process military dictatorships (1976–1983) | ||
| Return to democracy (1983–present) | ||
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