Roberto Maroni

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Roberto Maroni
Roberto Maroni, Premio lotta alla mafia, 2010.jpg
Maroni in 2010.
President of Lombardy
Assumed office
27 February 2013
Preceded by Roberto Formigoni
Federal Secretary of Lega Nord
In office
1 July 2012 – 7 December 2013
Preceded by Umberto Bossi
Succeeded by Matteo Salvini
Minister of the Interior
In office
8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi
Preceded by Giuliano Amato
Succeeded by Anna Maria Cancellieri
In office
5 May 1994 – 17 January 1995
Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi
Preceded by Nicola Mancino
Succeeded by Antonio Brancaccio
Minister of Labour
In office
11 June 2001 – 17 May 2006
Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi
Preceded by Cesare Salvi
Succeeded by Cesare Damiano
Personal details
Born (1955-03-15) 15 March 1955 (age 69)
Varese, Italy
Political party Lega Nord
Alma mater University of Milan
Signature Roberto Maroni's signature

Roberto Maroni (Italian pronunciation: [roˈbɛrto maˈroːni]; born 15 March 1955) is an Italian politician from Varese, current President of Lombardy since 2013. He is a leader of the Northern League (Italian: Lega Nord), a party seeking autonomy or independence for Northern Italy or Padania. From 1992-2013 he was a Member of the Chamber of Duputies of the Italian Republic, always elected in Lombard constituencies. He was Interior Minister of the Italian Republic from 1994-95, and from 2008-11.

Career

In 1979, Maroni received a law degree with a dissertation in Civil Law, from the University of Milan. He became a lawyer after spending two years working as a Legal Affairs Manager for various companies.[1]

In 1990, he was elected Province Secretary of the Northern League in Varese. He also became a town councilor in Varese that year. Two years later, he was elected Chairman of the Northern League Parliamentary Group. He also entered the party's Federal Council and campaigned heavily for the Northern League prior to Berlusconi's first Cabinet.

He also served as Minister of the Interior during the first Silvio Berlusconi cabinet, from 1994 to 1995. He also served as Minister of Labour and Welfare from 2001 to May 2006 in Berlusconi's second and third cabinets.[1]

In April 2006, after Berlusconi narrowly lost his re-election bid to Romano Prodi, Maroni alleged problems with the election comparable to those in Florida during the 2000 Presidential election. "The level pegging is very similar to what happened in Florida. With one vote more or one vote less, you lose or you win," he said.[2]

After the 2008 electoral victory of the centre-right coalition in Italy, Maroni assumed the office of Minister of the Interior in the cabinet led by Silvio Berlusconi.

Following the forced retirement of Umberto Bossi due to his alleged involvement in a scandal, Maroni was elected Political Secretary of the Northern League at its Congress in Assago (on 30 June and 1 July 2012).[3] After the election of February 24, 2013, he became the ninth President of Lombardy.

Passion for music

In September 2006, Maroni told Vanity Fair that he downloads music illegally and thinks music should be "free and accessible to all".[4] He added that authors should still be able to stop their work from being widely distributed on the Internet. Maroni said his confession was intended to spark a discussion in Parliament about changing Italy's copyright laws, which are among the strictest in Europe.[4]

Basic income

On 12 May 2015, Maroni announced that his executive intends to introduce a basic income, as a pilot project, "to ensure all families in the region have enough money to be able to pay for basic necessities". He also said that that the plan was to use 220 million euros from the European Social Fund (ESF) for the initiative.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 [1] Archived 11 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine
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  5. Lombardy to experiment basic income, says Maroni, ansa.it; accessed 29 June 2015.(Italian)
Political offices
Preceded by Italian Minister of the Interior
1994–1995
Succeeded by
Antonio Brancaccio
Preceded by Italian Minister of Labour
2001–2006
Succeeded by
Cesare Damiano
Preceded by Italian Minister of the Interior
2008–2011
Succeeded by
Anna Maria Cancellieri
Preceded by President of Lombardy
2013–2018
Succeeded by
incumbent