SLC1A1

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Lua error in Module:Infobox_gene at line 33: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). SLC1A1, also known as excitatory amino-acid transporter 3 (EAAT3), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC1A1 gene.[1][2]

Function

Excitatory amino-acid transporter 3 is a member of the high-affinity glutamate transporters which plays an essential role in transporting glutamate across plasma membranes in neurons. In brain, these transporters are crucial in terminating the postsynaptic action of the neurotransmitter glutamate, and in maintaining extracellular glutamate concentrations below neurotoxic levels. This transporter also transports aspartate, and mutations in this gene are thought to cause dicarboxylic aminoaciduria, also known as glutamate-aspartate transport defect.[2]

Interactions

SLC1A1 has been shown to interact with ARL6IP5.[3]

See also

References

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Further reading

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


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