Silver Fish Award
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The Silver Fish is the highest adult award in Girlguiding. It is awarded for outstanding service to Girlguiding combined with service to world Guiding. The award has changed greatly since it first appeared in 1911, initially being awarded to girls on completion of a number of badges, then via numerous stages to the highest award in the Guiding movement worldwide, and then on to its position as a Girlguiding award.
Award criteria
The Silver Fish is not earned, but given to those who are nominated and are considered worthy of the award. Recipients must be members of Girlguiding, have done outstanding service to Guiding in more than one capacity and made a contribution to world Guiding.[1] Ideally candidates should be at least 18 months from retirement and have held an appointment within 6 months of the nomination.[1]
History
The award of Silver Fish existed from the beginning of the Guiding movement. It is mentioned in the November 1909 edition of the Boy Scout Headquarters Gazette in "The Scheme for 'Girl Guides'". Here a girl must pass seventeen specified efficiency badges.[2] However, in Pamphlet A: Baden-Powell Girl Guides, a Suggestion for Character Training for Girls, also published in 1909, twenty efficiency badges were needed to obtain the Silver Fish.[3] This was later reduced to fifteen and, additionally, good all round work was required.[2] The award was considered a sign of a girl 'who could make her way upstream'.
Around the time of the foundation of the Girl Scouts of the USA in 1912, their handbook listed the Silver Fish as the highest honour in Girl Scouting. However, before anyone could earn it, the Golden Eaglet was introduced.[4] Only three American women were awarded the Silver Fish - Juliette Gordon Low, founder of Girl Scouts USA; Anne Hyde Choate, Juliette's goddaughter and the second president of Girl Scouts USA; and Helen Storrow, donor of Our Chalet. In addition, a photograph exists taken in 1921 of Mrs. Benedict (Julia) Crowell, Commissioner of the DC Girl Scouts, posing with the wife of President Warren Harding, General John Pershing, Juliette Gordon Low and a crowd of Girl Scouts. Both Mrs. Low and Mrs. Crowell appear to be wearing Silver Fish awards. The DC Girl Scouts were very active in supporting the US war effort in WWI, providing food to American soldiers.
In October 1917, the award changed to being given for outstanding service to the movement. At this time, the design also changed from a whiting with its tail in its mouth worn on a silver chain to a swimming fish worn on a dark and light blue striped ribbon.
The award became the highest in worldwide Girl Guiding and Girl Scouting,[5] but then changed to become a Girlguiding specific award.
Olave Baden-Powell was presented with a gold Silver Fish in 1918, then the only one of its kind. In 1995, her daughter Betty Clay was presented with a gold Silver Fish in the form of a brooch.
Recipients
| Recipient | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Safiya Abdel-Rahman[6] | 1965 | Egyptian Federation for Scouts and Girl Guides, also extremely active in sports for girls in Egypt |
| Vera Armstrong[7] | ||
| Nesta G. Ashworth née Maude[8][9] | 1911 | (Given 1911 old-style [one of the first two], also given 1920). One of the girls who showed up at Crystal Palace Rally in 1909 wanting to be Scouts. Later instrumental in the setup of Lone Guides.[10] |
| Rotha Lintorn-Orman[8] | 1911 | (Given 1911 old-style [one of the first two]). Another of the girls who showed up at Crystal Palace Rally in 1909 wanting to be Scouts. |
| Olave Baden-Powell[2] | 1918 | Chief Guide. She received a special gold Silver Fish. |
| Juliette "Daisy" Gordon Low | 1919 | Founder of Girl Scouts of the USA. Was one of only three people associated with Girl Scouts of the USA to receive a Silver Fish. |
| Gladys "Jim" Buntine[11] | 1966 | Chief Commissioner of Guides Australia |
| Mona Burgin (1903–1985)[7][12] | 1945 | Active in New Zealand and as a trainer internationally |
| Enid, Lady Burnham (1894–1979)[7] | Girl Guide Chief Commissioner for England | |
| Mary Chater[7] | Music advisor | |
| Anne Hyde Choate | Second president of Girl Scouts USA and goddaughter of its founder Juliette Gordon Low. Was one of only three people associated with Girl Scouts of the USA to receive a Silver Fish. | |
| Betty Clay[citation needed] | 1995 | Active in Guiding in both Northern Rhodesia and England. Daughter of Lord and Lady Baden-Powell. She received a special gold Silver Fish. |
| The Honourable Lady Cochrane [7] | ||
| The Honourable Beryl Cozens-Hardy [7] | ||
| Lady Davies [7] | ||
| Irene Fairbairn[13] | 1947 | Chief Commissioner of Guides Australia |
| Aline Fenwick OBE[14] | 1985 | |
| Betty Fripp [7] | ||
| Dame Anstice Gobbs [7] | ||
| Dame Helen Gwynne-Vaughan GBE (1879–1967)[7] | ||
| Elizabeth Hartley [7] | ||
| Ruth Herrick[15] | 1949 | |
| Gwen Hesketh [7] | ||
| Rose Kerr[7] | One of the founders of the Rangers | |
| Alix Liddell [7] | ||
| Eleanor Manning[11] | 1954 | Chief Commissioner of Guides Australia, World Committee of WAGGGS |
| Dame Joan Marsham[7] | Chairman of the Guiding Association's executive committee for 10 years from 1938. | |
| Margaret Martin [7] | ||
| Princess Mary[2] | ||
| A. M. Maynard [7] | ||
| Lady Pellatt[16] | 1922 | First Chief Commissioner for Girl Guides of Canada (1912–1921) |
| Joyce Price[17] | 1967 | Australian Chief Commissioner, Chairman of WAGGGS. |
| Shylie Katherine Rymill[5] | 1948 | Australian Girl Guide Commissioner. Her son Henry was also involved in Scouting, becoming South Australian Chief Commissioner in 1936, and receiving the Silver Wolf Award in 1943.[18] |
| Jean Helen St. Clair Campbell, Lady Stratheden and Campbell CBE (?–1956)[7] | Girl Guide Chief Commissioner for the British Commonwealth (1949-1956) | |
| Helen Storrow | Was one of only three people associated with Girl Scouts of the USA to receive a Silver Fish. | |
| Violet Synge [7] | Chief Commissioner of England | |
| Verona Wallace Williamson [7] | ||
| Penelope Wood-Hill [7] | ||
| Rosa Ward [7] |
See also
- Silver Wolf Award for distinguished service to Scouting in the UK
References
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- ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 7.15 7.16 7.17 7.18 7.19 7.20 7.21 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 District History: Pre-1950, Liphook District Guides
- ↑ Nesta G. Ashworth: http://www.bc-girlguides.org/welcometoguiding/history/history.html
- ↑ Lone Guides: http://www.guidesvic.org.au/_uploads/516362_Guiding_Traditions.pdf
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ UK Guiding Magazine November 1985
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Gibberd, Joyce, 'Rymill, Henry Way (1907–1971)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, accessed 26 April 2012.
