Sunshine Superman

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"Sunshine Superman"
U.S. picture sleeve
Single by Donovan
from the album Sunshine Superman
B-side "The Trip" (Donovan)
Released July 1966 (US)
December 1966 (UK)
Format 7"
Recorded Abbey Road Studios:December 1965[1] - January 1966: Engineer Peter Vince
Genre Psychedelic folk,[2][3] psychedelic pop,[4] psychedelic rock[5]
Length 3:15 (Side A)
4:34 (Side B)
Label Epic 5-10045 (US and Canada)
Pye 7N17241 (UK)
Writer(s) Donovan
Producer(s) Mickie Most
Donovan UK chronology
"Remember the Alamo"
(4/1966, withdrawn)
"Sunshine Superman"
(1966)
"Mellow Yellow"
(2/1967)
Donovan USA chronology
"To Try for the Sun"
(2/1967)
"Sunshine Superman"
(12/1966)
"Hey Gyp (Dig the Slowness)"
(1967)
Alternative Cover
French release of "Sunshine Superman" single.
French release of "Sunshine Superman" single.

"Sunshine Superman" is a song written and recorded by Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. The "Sunshine Superman" single was released in the United States through Epic Records (Epic 5-10045) in July 1966, but due to a contractual dispute the United Kingdom release was delayed until December 1966, where it appeared on Donovan's previous label, Pye Records (Pye 7N 17241). The "Sunshine Superman" single was backed with "The Trip" on both the United States and United Kingdom releases. It has been described as having, "proven to be [one of the] classics of the era,"[6] and as, "the quintessential bright summer sing along".[7]

"Sunshine Superman" reached the top of the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States, and subsequently became the title track of Donovan's third album, Sunshine Superman.[8] A different mix of "The Trip" (without harmonica) is also included in the album. It was the first product from the highly successful three-year collaboration between Donovan and producer Mickie Most and is generally considered to be one of the first examples of the musical genre that came to be known as psychedelia.[9]

The song was written for Donovan's future wife Linda Lawrence.

The lyrics of the song mention not only Superman, but also another DC Comics superhero, Green Lantern.

Chart positions were No. 1 (US),[8] and No. 2 (UK) (the single was released in December 1966 in the UK). It was Donovan's only single to reach No. 1 on Billboard's Hot 100 survey.

Versions

A longer version (4:23) was released on Donovan's Greatest Hits (1969).

An even longer version (4:34) was released on Donovan's Greatest Hits and More (1989).

The longest version of all (4:41) was released on The Essential Donovan (2004).

Personnel

Chart performance

Chart (1966-1967) Peak
position
Australia (Go-Set Top 40)[10] 2
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[11] 11
Canadian RPM Top Singles[12] 2
France (SNEP)[13] 9
Germany (Official German Charts)[14] 7
Irish Singles Chart[15] 4
Italy (FIMI)[16] 54
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[17] 5
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[18] 2
UK (Official Charts Company)[19] 2
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[20] 1

In popular culture

Writer Grant Morrison referenced the song in an issue of Animal Man by creating Sunshine Superman, an African American version of Superman who was a member of the Love Syndicate of Dreamworld, from a world based on the drug culture of the 1960s.[21] Sunshine Superman and his world were wiped out by the Crisis on Infinite Earths, only to be brought back by the Psycho-Pirate before fading away again. Sunshine Superman returned for a brief, non-speaking cameo in Final Crisis #7, in an army of alternate Supermen.[22] More recently, it has been resurrected in the New 52 DC Multiverse as Earth-47, still with an iteration of Sunshine Superman and the Love Syndicate [23]

A small excerpt of the song is featured in a season 8 episode of the television drama Criminal Minds.

JJ Cale's first band The Leathercoated Minds covered the song on their album "A Trip To The Sunset Strip" in 1967.[24]

The song was covered by Dr. Lonnie Smith recorded live on Move Your Hand in Atlantic City on 9 August 1969.[25] It was also covered by The Sugarman 3 on their debut 1998 album Sugar's Boogaloo.[26]

Hardcore punk band Hüsker Dü covered "Sunshine Superman" as a brief 1:56 rendition on their 1983 studio debut Everything Falls Apart.[27]

New York punk rock band Alice Donut covers the song (with changed lyrics) on their debut album Donut Comes Alive.[28]

Spirit of the West covered the song for the 1992 Donovan tribute album Island of Circles.[29] Their version also appears on their greatest hits compilation Spirituality 1983–2008: The Consummate Compendium.[29]

Seattle band Telekinesis performed a version of the song in July 2013 for The A.V. Club's A.V. Undercover: Summer Break series.[30]

In 1997, Imani Coppola sampled the instrumental track for her song "Legend of a Cowgirl".[31]

The first two lines of the lyrics to "Sunshine Superman" are alluded to and parodied in the chorus to The Happy Mondays' song "Donovan" (from the album Pills 'n' Thrills and Bellyaches). Shaun Ryder, lead singer of the band, was at the time in a relationship with Donovan's daughter, Oriole.

References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. "Donovan will be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame this spring and is best known for psychedelic folk songs such as "Sunshine Superman" and "Catch the Wind.""
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. "[Donovan] later proved himself a talent with the release of his original psychedelic folk [single] "Sunshine Superman""
  4. C.Grunenberg and J.Harris, Summer Of Love: Psychedelic Art, Social Crisis And Counterculture In The 1960s, (Liverpool University Press), p.140, ISBN 0853239193
  5. J. DeRogatis, Turn On Your Mind: Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock, (Milwaukee, Michigan: Hal Leonard, 2003), ISBN 0-634-05548-8
  6. Stephen Thomas Erlewine. "Donovan's Greatest Hits", Allmusic.
  7. Bush, John (2002). Bogdanov et al., eds. Allmusic guide to rock, p.330. ISBN 0-87930-653-X. Sunshine Superman (US)
  8. 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  11. "Ultratop.be – Donovan – Sunshine Superman" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  12. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. You have to use the index at the top of the page and search "Donovan"
  14. "Officialcharts.de – Donovan – Sunshine Superman". GfK Entertainment.
  15. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Only one result when searching "Sunshine Superman"
  16. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. "Nederlandse Top 40 – Donovan search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40.
  18. "Dutchcharts.nl – Donovan – Sunshine Superman" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  19. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  20. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  21. Animal Man #23
  22. Final Crisis #7
  23. Multiversity Guidebook: January 2015
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  29. 29.0 29.1 Spirituality 1983-2008: The Consummate Compendium at Allmusic.com.
  30. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  31. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

Preceded by Billboard Hot 100 number one single
3 September 1966
(one week)
Succeeded by
"You Can't Hurry Love"
by The Supremes