U.S. Route 18 in Wisconsin

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US Highway 18 marker

US Highway 18
Route information
Maintained by WisDOT
Length: 182.16 mi[1] (293.16 km)
Existed: 1926 – present
Major junctions
West end: US 18 in Prairie du Chien
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East end: Lincoln Memorial Drive in Milwaukee
Location
Counties: Crawford, Grant, Iowa, Dane, Jefferson, Waukesha, Milwaukee
Highway system
WIS 17 WIS 18

In the U.S. state of Wisconsin, U.S. Route 18 (normally called U.S. Highway 18, Highway 18 or US 18) runs east–west across the southern part of the state. The highway serves as major connecting route between Madison and the southwest corner of the state. East of Madison, the route parallels Interstate 94 and serves as a local connection route to the communities along the interstate. US 18 enters Wisconsin at Prairie du Chien and ends in downtown Milwaukee at Lincoln Memorial Drive, across from the Milwaukee Art Museum.

Route description

US 18 enters Crawford County from Iowa, crossing the Mississippi River using the Marquette-Joliet Bridge just west of Prairie du Chien. WIS 60 begins at the state line and runs concurrent with US 18 east from there. The two highways turn south at the along with Wisconsin Highway 35 downtown and head southeast out of the city. WIS 60 branches northeast from US 18 at Bridgeport. US 18 and WIS 35 continue southeast into Grant County[2] The two highways split at Patch Grove with WIS 35 continuing southeastward along with WIS 133 south, while US 18 turns eastward along with WIS 133 north. WIS 133 branches north at Mount Hope. US 18 and US 61 junction in downtown Fennimore. and WIS 80 north joins the highway in Montfort, on the Iowa County line.[3]

US 12/US 18 eastbound at southern terminus of WIS 134 in Cambridge

WIS 80 turns north at Cobb while US 18 continues east through Dodgeville, crossing WIS 23 and joining US 151 North. The two U.S. routes share a common expressway and bypass Ridgeway and Barneveld on the way east into Dane County.[4] in Dane County, US 18 and US 151 bypass Mount Horeb, crossing WIS 78 and WIS 92, and Verona and enter the Madison area, first passing through Fitchburg. Upon entering Madison, US 18 and US 151 join US 12 and US 14 east along the West Beltline Highway. US 151 and US 14 turn off the beltline three miles (5 km) east and US 12 and US 18 continue east, crossing US 51 and I-39 / I-90 southeast of Madison. Four miles east of the Interstates, US 12/US 18 becomes a two lane surface road again and passes through Cambridge, where US 12 splits southeast at the Jefferson County line.[5]

US 18 crosses WIS 89 and WIS 26 in Jefferson and passes through Sullivan.[6] Entering Waukesha County, Wisconsin, US 18 passes north of Dousman at WIS 67, south of the Kettle Moraine State Forest - Lapham Peak Unit and north of Wales at WIS 83.[7] US 18 then enters Waukesha along Summit Avenue. US 18 turns onto Delafield Street heading south, then takes a very sharp turn northeast — with the eastbound traffic following St. Paul Avenue and westbound traffic following North Street. The two streets merge and US 18 turns east onto Moreland Boulevard, WIS 164 joins US 18 from Les Paul Parkway south and follows it to the interchange with I-94. WIS 164 turns west onto I-94, and US 18 continues east into Brookfield along Blue Mound Road.[8] US 18 continues through Brookfield and Elm Grove along Blue Mound Road, and enter Milwaukee County and Wauwatosa.[7] US 18 crosses WIS 100, US 45, US 41, and I-41 near the Milwaukee County Zoo and continues east into Milwaukee.[9] At WIS 175, the highway shifts onto Wisconsin Ave. US 18 turns north onto North 35th street and east on to West Highland Ave where it crosses I-43 near downtown Milwaukee. US 18 turns south on 6th street and east on Wells Street and join WIS 32 at North Broadway (southbound) and North Milwaukee Street (Northbound). Both directions turn east onto East Michigan Street as WIS 32 continues south. US 18 reaches its eastern terminus, the junction of Michigan Street and Lincoln Memorial Drive five blocks east of WIS 32, and one block north of I-794.[10]

History

Old US 18 bridge over the Wisconsin River in Bridgeport

Prior to 1926, the route that US 18 follows today was designated as WIS 19.[11] By 1923, the WIS 19 extended from Prairie du Chien to Milwaukee.[12] Shortly after US 18 was signed, it was rerouted along WIS 30 and WIS 19 - the present route within Milwaukee. The remainder of the route was relocated to its current alignment in 1932.[1][13]

The eastern terminus was an originally stated in official DOT documentation to be the junction of East Michigan Street and North Harbor Drive. This matched what commercial street maps were showing after many years of inaccuracies.[1]

Between 1980 and 1990, 38 miles (61 km) of US 18/US 151 was upgraded to expressway standards, with the section around Verona being the final piece to be completed in 1995. US 12/US 18 was upgraded to expressway standards between I-39/I-90 to North Star Road, west of Cambridge. The remainder wasn't expanded, but straightened out to eliminate sharp curves.[1]

Major intersections

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County Location mi km Exit Destinations Notes
Clayton Marquette US 18 west – Marquette, Charles City Continuation into Iowa
Mississippi River 0.00 0.00 Marquette–Joliet Bridge; Iowa–Wisconsin state line
WIS 60 begins; western end of WIS 60 overlap
Crawford Prairie du Chien WIS 27 north – Eastman
WIS 35 north – Lynxville Western end of WIS 35 overlap
Bridgeport WIS 60 east – Wauzeka Eastern end of WIS 60 overlap
Grant Town of Patch Grove WIS 35 south / WIS 133 south – Cassville Ferry Eastern end of WIS 35 overlap; western end of WIS 133 overlap
Mount Hope WIS 133 north – Boscobel Eastern end of WIS 133 overlap
Fennimore US 61 north – Boscobel Western end of US 61 overlap
US 61 south – Lancaster Eastern end of US 61 overlap
GrantIowa
county line
Montfort WIS 80 south – Platteville Western end of WIS 80 overlap
Iowa Cobb WIS 80 north – Highland, Muscoda Eastern end of WIS 80 overlap
Town of Linden WIS 39 – Linden, Mineral Point
Dodgeville WIS 23 – Mineral Point, Spring Green
Town of Dodgeville 47 60 US 151 south – Dubuque Western end of US 151 overlap
Barneveld 58 CTH-ID – Barneveld
Dane Town of Blue Mounds 65
Bus. US 18 / Bus. US 151 / WIS 78 – Mount Horeb, Blanchardville
US 18 Business / US 151 Business only signed northbound
Mount Horeb 69
Bus. US 18 / Bus. US 151 / CTH-ID – Mount Horeb
US 18 Business / US 151 Business only signed southbound
Town of Springdale 70 CTH-PD to CTH-P – Cross Plains
Town of Verona 75 CTH-G (Dairy Ridge Road) – Mount Vernon
Verona 76
Bus. US 18 / Bus. US 151 / CTH-MV (W. Verona Avenue) / Epic Lane
US 18 Business / US 151 Business only signed northbound
77 WIS 69 – Belleville, New Glarus
79 CTH-PB to CTH-M – Paoli, Oregon
Town of Verona 81
Bus. US 18 / Bus. US 151 / CTH-MV – Verona
Southbound exit and northbound entrance only
Madison 258 US 12 west / US 14 west (Beltline Highway) / Midvale Boulevard – Dodgeville Western end of US 12 and US 14 overlaps.
258A Seminole Highway Westbound exit and eastbound entrance only
259 Todd Drive
260 CTH-D (Fish Hatchery Road) Eastbound exits signed 260A (south) and 260B (north)
261 US 14 east / US 151 north (Park Street) – Oregon Eastern end of US 14 and US 151 overlaps
262 CTH-MM (Rimrock Road)
263 John Nolen Drive
Monona 264 CTH-BW east (West Broadway)
265 Monona Drive
Madison 266 US 51 (Stoughton Road)
267 I-39 / I-90 to I-94 – Janesville, Chicago, Wisconsin Dells, Milwaukee Signed as exits 267A (east/south) and 267B (west/north); I-39 / I-90 exit 142
Town of Deerfield WIS 73 north Western end of WIS 73 overlap
Town of Christiana WIS 73 south Eastern end of WIS 73 overlap
Cambridge WIS 134 north
US 12 east – Fort Atkinson Eastern end of US 12 overlap
Jefferson Town of Jefferson WIS 89 north – Lake Mills Western end of WIS 89 overlap
WIS 89 south – Fort Atkinson Eastern end of WIS 89 overlap
WIS 26 – Fort Atkinson, Johnson Creek Interchange
Jefferson
Bus. WIS 26 (Main Street)
Waukesha Dousman WIS 67 – Oconomowoc, Eagle
Wales WIS 83 – Hartland, Mukwonago Roundabout
Waukesha WIS 164 south Western end of WIS 164 overlap
I-94 / WIS 164 north – Milwaukee, Madison Eastern end of WIS 164 overlap
Milwaukee Wauwatosa WIS 100 (N. 108th Street)
road=Template:Jct state=WI
WIS 175
Milwaukee WIS 57 south (N. 27th Street) Western end of WIS 57 overlap
WIS 57 north (N. 20th Street) Eastern end of WIS 57 overlap
I-43 north – Green Bay Northbound I-43 entrance and southbound I-43 exit only
WIS 145 north (N. 6th Street) Western end of WIS 145 overlap
WIS 145 ends Eastern end of WIS 145 overlap
WIS 32 north (E. Wells Street) Western end of WIS 32 overlap
WIS 32 south (E. Michigan Street) Eastern end of WIS 32 overlap
Lincoln Memorial Drive
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

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U.S. Route 18
Previous state:
Iowa
Wisconsin Next state:
Terminus