Upper Senegal and Niger

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Upper Senegal and Niger
Haut Sénégal et Niger
French colony
1904–1922
Capital Bamako
Languages French
Political structure Colony
History
 •  Established 1904
 •  Disestablished 1922
Currency French West African franc
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Senegambia and Niger
French Upper Volta
French Sudan
Colony of Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger (French: Haut Sénégal et Niger) was a colony in French West Africa created in 1904 from Senegambia and Niger. Niger became a separate military district in 1911 and a separate colony in 1922, Upper Volta was split off in 1919, and the remainder reorganized as French Sudan (present-day Mali) in 1920. The capital was Bamako.

File:Stamp Upper Senegal and Niger 1914 1c.jpg
1-centime value of the camel and rider design, used in June 1914

The colony is perhaps remembered most often by philatelists, since it issued a number of postage stamps during its short existence. See main article, Postage stamps and postal history of Upper Senegal and Niger.

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