Virginia Held

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Virginia Held
Born Virginia Potter Held
October 28, 1929 (1929-10-28) (age 94)
Mendham, New Jersey[1]
Institutions Columbia University, Hunter College, CUNY Graduate Center
Main interests
Ethics of care, feminist ethics, morality of political violence

Virginia Potter Held (born October 28, 1929) is a leading moral, social/political and feminist philosopher whose work on the ethics of care sparked significant research into the ethical dimensions of providing care for others and critiques of the traditional roles of women in society.[2][3][4] Held defends care ethics as a distinct moral framework from Kantian, utilitarian and virtue ethics.[2] Held's work on the morality of political violence viewed through the window of ethics of care has also been significantly influential.[5]

Held was named Distinguished Professor at the City University of New York – Graduate Center and Hunter College in 1996, received her Ph.D. in philosophy from Columbia University in 1968 and worked at Hunter College as lecturer (1965–69), assistant professor (1969–72), associate professor (1973–77) and full professor from 1977 to her retirement in 2001. She was affiliated with the CUNY Graduate Center in 1973, and served as deputy executive officer of the Philosophy program at the CUNY Graduate Center from 1980–1984. She also served as president of the Eastern Division of the American Philosophical Association in 2001–2002.[6]

Selected works

Books

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Chapters in books

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Journal articles

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Encyclopedia articles

  • Feminism and Political Theory in The Blackwell Guide to Social and Political Philosophy[7]
  • Rights: Moral and Legal from A Companion to Feminist Philosophy[8]
  • Feminist Social and Political Philosophy in Encyclopedia of Philosophy Supplement (1997).[9]
  • "Power" in Blackwell Dictionary of Business Ethics[10]
  • Mass Media, Moral Pluralism in Encyclopedia of Ethics[11]

For further works see C.V.[6]

References

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  7. Held, Virginia. "Feminism and Political Theory", in The Blackwell Guide to Social and Political Philosophy, ed. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 2002.
  8. Held, Virginia. "Rights: Moral and Legal", in A Companion to Feminist Philosophy, Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell, 1998.
  9. Held, Virginia. "Feminist Social and Political Philosophy", in Encyclopedia of Philosophy Supplement, New York: Macmillan, 1997.
  10. Held, Virginia. "Power." Def. P. Blackwell Encyclopedic Dictionary of Business Ethics. 1 ed. New York: Macmillan, 1998. Print.
  11. Held, Virginia. "Mass Media" and "Moral Pluralism", in Encyclopedia of Ethics, New York: Garland Publishing Inc., 1992.


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