Yakov Smushkevich
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Yakov Vladimirovich Smushkevich
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| File:Smushkevich jv.jpg | |
| Born | 14 April 1902 Rokiškis |
| Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Moscow |
| Allegiance |  Red Army (1918—1941) |
| Years of service | 1918—1941 |
| Rank | General-Lieutenant of Air Forces |
| Commands held | Soviet Air Force |
| Battles/wars | Russian Civil War, Spanish Civil War, Battle of Khalkhin Gol |
| Awards | Hero of the Soviet Union (2) Order of Lenin (2) Order of the Red Banner |
Yakov Vladimirovich Smushkevich (Russian: Яков Владимирович Смушкевич; April 14, 1902 – October 28, 1941[1]) was a Russian-Jew and Commander of the Soviet Air Force. Smushkevich was an important member of the Communist Party.[2]
He participated in the Spanish Civil War where he was known as "General Duglas" for which he received the Hero of the Soviet Union.[3] He was in charge of aviation for the 1st Army Corps at the Battle of Khalkhin Gol, receiving Hero of the Soviet Union. He was the commander of Soviet Air Force from 1939 to 1940, and Deputy Chief of the General Staff from 1940 to 1941. He was arrested on June 8, 1941[4] and executed without trial on personal order of Lavrentiy Beria on October 28, 1941. He was rehabilitated in 1954.[5]
References
| Military offices | ||
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| Preceded by | Soviet Air Force (VVS) Commander 1939–1940 |
Succeeded by Pavel Vasilevich Rychagov |
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- Articles containing Russian-language text
- 1902 births
- 1941 deaths
- People from Rokiškis
- Lithuanian Jews
- Soviet people of the Spanish Civil War
- Heroes of the Soviet Union
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
- Soviet Air Force generals
- Soviet lieutenant generals
- Soviet Jews in the military
- Executed Soviet people from Lithuania
- Jewish people executed by the Soviet Union
- Soviet rehabilitations
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Jewish biography stubs
- Russian military personnel stubs
