Erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase

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erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase
Identifiers
EC number 4.3.1.20
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / EGO

In enzymology, an erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

erythro-3-hydroxy-Ls-aspartate \rightleftharpoons oxaloacetate + NH3

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, erythro-3-hydroxy-Ls-aspartate, and two products, oxaloacetate and NH3.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically ammonia lyases, which cleave carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is erythro-3-hydroxy-Ls-aspartate ammonia-lyase (oxaloacetate-forming). Other names in common use include 3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, erythro-beta-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, erythro-3-hydroxy-Ls-aspartate hydro-lyase (deaminating), and erythro-3-hydroxy-Ls-aspartate ammonia-lyase. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.

References

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