French corvette Var (1806)
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History | |
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France | |
Name: | Var |
Namesake: | Var |
Ordered: | 26 March 1805 |
Builder: | La Ciotat |
Laid down: | July 1805 |
Launched: | 8 September 1806 |
Captured: | February 1809 |
United Kingdom | |
Name: | Chichester |
Acquired: | February 1809 by capture |
Fate: | Wrecked May 1811 |
General characteristics [1] | |
Tons burthen: | 777 (bm) |
Length: |
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Beam: | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 452: attempt to index field 'titles' (a nil value). |
Draught: | Ship hod depth=Lua error in Module:Convert at line 452: attempt to index field 'titles' (a nil value). |
Propulsion: | Sail |
Complement: |
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Armament: |
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Armour: | Timber |
The Var was a ship of the French Navy, launched in 1806. Though pierced for 32 guns, she was armed en flûte and served as a storeship until the British captured her in 1809. She became the transport HMS Chichester, and was wrecked in 1811.
Var was built to a design Pierre-Alexandre Forfait, though Jacques-Noël Sanė modified it.[1]
Career
On the morning of 14 February 1809, HMS Belle Poule, under the command of Captain James Brisbane, was about 12 leagues north of Corfu when she sighted a suspicious sail. Belle Poule gave chase and caught up with Var the next morning, finding her anchored under the guns of the fortresses guarding valona. The fortresses did not come to Var's assistance so after a few broadsides from Belle Poule she struck. Var was under the command capitaine de frégate Paulin, who was sailing her from Corfu to Brindisi. The British suffered no casualties; Brisbane could not assess French casualties as most of Var's officers and men escaped ashore after she struck.[2] (A court martial on 16 April 1814 acquitted Paulin of blame for the loss of his ship.)
Var was sent to Woolwich for fitting as a storeship, which took from 21 January to 23 March 1810.[1] She was brought into British service as Chichester.
Loss
On 2 May 1811, as she sailed under Master William Kirby, she was wrecked in Madras roads with the loss of two crew men. The violent gale also claimed the frigate Dover, several merchant vessels, and some 70 small craft.[3][4]
Citations and references
- Citations
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Winfield (2008), p.398.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16253. pp. 621–622. 2 May 1809.
- ↑ Lloyd's List, no. 4611,[1] - accessed 22 February 2015.
- ↑ Hepper (1994), p.136.
- References
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- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[page needed][self-published source?]
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- Age of Sail corvettes of France
- Shipwrecks in the Bay of Bengal
- 1806 ships
- Maritime incidents in 1811
- Ships built in France
- Captured ships