List of governors-general of New Zealand

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File:Cindy Kiro DNZM investiture.jpg
Cindy Kiro (left), the incumbent governor-general, with her immediate predecessor, Patsy Reddy, in May 2021

The following is a list of the governors and governors-general of New Zealand.[1] As the personal representative of the New Zealand monarch, the governor-general performs many of the functions vested in the Crown, such as summoning and dissolving Parliament, granting or withholding the Royal assent, making state visits and receiving ambassadors. These functions are performed on the advice of the head of government, the prime minister.

Since the office was established in 1841, 37 individuals have served as governor, governor-in-chief (1848–1853), or governor-general (since 1917). Sir Arthur Porritt was the first New Zealand-born governor general, although he had been living in Britain for 31 years at the time of his appointment.[2] All governors-general since Sir Denis Blundell in 1972 have been New Zealand residents and, with the exception of Sir David Beattie, New Zealand-born.[3] The list does not include lieutenant-governors of the provinces of New Ulster and New Munster that existed between 1848 and 1853.[lower-alpha 1] The table also does not include administrators of the government, who fulfil vice-regal duties between the terms of governors-general, or at other times when the governor-general is overseas or otherwise unable to carry out the role. The role of administrator is normally undertaken by the chief justice.

List

Governors and Governors-General of New Zealand
No. Name Portrait Term of office Length of term Monarch Premier/Prime Minister
As lieutenant-governor
1 William Hobson WilliamHobsonGovNZ.jpg 30 January 1840 3 May 1841 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Victoria None[lower-alpha 2]
As governor
1 William Hobson WilliamHobsonGovNZ.jpg 3 May 1841 10 September 1842 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Victoria None[lower-alpha 2]
2 Robert FitzRoy Robert Fitzroy.jpg 26 December 1843 17 November 1845 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
3 Sir George Grey GeorgeEdwardGrey02.jpg 18 November 1845 31 December 1853[lower-alpha 3] Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
4 Thomas Gore Browne Thomas Gore Browne.jpg 6 September 1855 2 October 1861 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Henry Sewell
William Fox
Edward Stafford
William Fox
(3) Sir George Grey GeorgeEdwardGrey02.jpg 4 December 1861 5 February 1868 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Alfred Domett
Frederick Whitaker
Frederick Weld
Edward Stafford
5 Sir George Ferguson Bowen George Bowen b.jpg 5 February 1868 19 March 1873 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
William Fox
Edward Stafford
George Waterhouse
William Fox
6 Sir James Fergusson 80px 14 June 1873 3 December 1874 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Julius Vogel
7 George Phipps, Marquess of Normanby GeorgePhipps2ndMarquessOfNormanby.jpg 9 January 1875 21 February 1879 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Daniel Pollen
Julius Vogel
Harry Atkinson
George Grey
8 Sir Hercules Robinson LordRosmead.jpg 17 April 1879 8 September 1880 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
John Hall
9 Sir Arthur Hamilton-Gordon Sir Arthur Hamilton Gordon.jpg 29 November 1880 23 June 1882 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Frederick Whitaker
10 Sir William Jervois William Jervois.jpg 20 January 1883 22 March 1889 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Harry Atkinson
Robert Stout
Harry Atkinson
Robert Stout
Harry Atkinson
11 William Onslow, Earl of Onslow 4thEarlOfOnslow.jpg 2 May 1889 24 February 1892 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
John Ballance
12 David Boyle, Earl of Glasgow 80px 7 June 1892 6 February 1897 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
13 Uchter Knox, Earl of Ranfurly 80px 10 August 1897 19 June 1904 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Richard Seddon
Edward VII
14 William Plunket, Lord Plunket 80px 20 June 1904 8 June 1910 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
William Hall-Jones
Joseph Ward
15 John Dickson-Poynder, Lord Islington Lord Islington.JPG 22 June 1910 2 December 1912 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. George V
Thomas Mackenzie
16 Arthur Foljambe, Earl of Liverpool 80px 19 December 1912 27 June 1917 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. William Massey
As governor-general
1 Arthur Foljambe, Earl of Liverpool 80px 28 June 1917 7 July 1920 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. George V William Massey
2 John Jellicoe, Viscount Jellicoe John Jellicoe, Admiral of the Fleet.jpg 27 September 1920 26 November 1924 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
3 Sir Charles Fergusson Sir Charles Fergusson, ca 1926.jpg 13 December 1924 8 February 1930 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Francis Bell
Gordon Coates
Joseph Ward
4 Charles Bathurst, Lord Bledisloe 80px 19 March 1930 15 March 1935 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
George Forbes
5 George Monckton-Arundell, Viscount Galway 80px 12 April 1935 3 February 1941 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Michael Joseph Savage
Edward VIII
6 Sir Cyril Newall Air Chief Marshal Sir Cyril Newall (close-up).jpg 22 February 1941 19 April 1946 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. George VI Peter Fraser
7 Bernard Freyberg, Lord Freyberg General Freyberg.jpg 17 June 1946 15 August 1952 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
8 Sir Willoughby Norrie 80px 2 December 1952 25 July 1957 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Elizabeth II Sidney Holland
9 Charles Lyttelton, Viscount Cobham 80px 5 September 1957 13 September 1962 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Keith Holyoake
Walter Nash
10 Sir Bernard Fergusson 80px 9 November 1962 20 October 1967 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Keith Holyoake
11 Sir Arthur Porritt 80px 1 December 1967 6 September 1972 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Jack Marshall
12 Sir Denis Blundell 80px 27 September 1972 5 October 1977 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Norman Kirk
Bill Rowling
13 Sir Keith Holyoake 80px 26 October 1977 23 October 1980 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Robert Muldoon
14 Sir David Beattie 80px 6 November 1980 10 November 1985 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
David Lange
15 Sir Paul Reeves 80px 20 November 1985 29 November 1990 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Geoffrey Palmer
Mike Moore
16 Dame Catherine Tizard 80px 12 December 1990 3 March 1996 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Jim Bolger
17 Sir Michael Hardie Boys 80px 21 March 1996 21 March 2001 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Jenny Shipley
18 Dame Silvia Cartwright 80px 4 April 2001 4 August 2006 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Helen Clark
19 Sir Anand Satyanand 80px 23 August 2006 23 August 2011 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
20 Sir Jerry Mateparae 80px 31 August 2011 31 August 2016 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. John Key
21 Dame Patsy Reddy 80px 28 September 2016 28 September 2021 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.
Bill English
22 Dame Cindy Kiro 80px 21 October 2021 Incumbent Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Jacinda Ardern
Charles III

Notes

  1. For their respective lieutenant-governors, see New Ulster Province and New Munster Province.
  2. 2.0 2.1 New Zealand attained responsible government following the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852
  3. Between 1 January 1848 and 7 March 1853, the vice-regal representative held the office of governor-in-chief

References

Sources

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External links