Princess Eleonora of Savoy

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Princess Eleonora
File:Eleonora Maria Teresa, filgia di Carlo Emanuele III e di Polissena d'Assia Rheinfels.jpg
Born (1728-02-28)28 February 1728
Royal Palace of Turin, Turin
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Castle of Moncalieri, Turin
Burial Royal Basilica of Superga, Turin
Full name
Eleonora Maria Teresa di Savoia
House Savoy
Father Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
Mother Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg

Eleonora of Savoy (Eleonora Maria Teresa; 28 February 1728 – 14 August 1781[1]) was a Savoyard princess, the eldest daughter of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia and his second wife Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg. She died unmarried.

Biography

Eleonora Maria Teresa di Savoia was the second child and eldest daughter of Charles Emmanuel III, King of Sardinia and his second wife, the German Polyxena of the Landgraviate of Hesse-Rotenburg. She was born at the Royal Palace of Turin, the city residence of the Savoyard royal family.

She received the forename of her maternal grandmother, Eleonore of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort.

Her maternal cousins included Victor Amadeus II, Prince of Carignano and his younger sister the future princesse de Lamballe, both of which were born at the court of Savoy. Her paternal cousins included Ferdinand VI of Spain, who was king of Spain at the time of her birth.

She was born to a relatively happy marriage between her parents. Her paternal grandmother Anne Marie d'Orléans died in August 1728 when Eleonora was six months old.

Her mother died in 1735 when Eleonora was six. Thus she was the highest ranking female at the Savoyard court until the marriage of her brother, the future Victor Amadeus III to the Spanish Infanta Maria Antonietta in 1750.

Eleonora, and her sister Maria Luisa, were proposed as brides for Louis, Dauphin of France, eldest son of Louis XV of France who was their first cousin.[2] The marriage never materialised due to marriage negotiations with the Spanish which led to the dauphin marrying Maria Teresa, an older sister of Maria Antonietta in 1744.

Her two nieces, Princesses Maria Giuseppina and Maria Teresa would later marry two son's of Louis, Dauphin of France in 1771 and 1773 respectively.

The spinster princess died at the Castle of Moncalieri, Turin at the age of 53. She was buried in the Royal Basilica of Superga overlooking Turin. Her sister in law Maria Antonietta died at Moncalieri in 1785.

Ancestry

Family of Princess Eleonora of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Christine Marie of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Charles Amadeus of Savoy, 6th Duke of Nemours
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Marie Jeanne of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Élisabeth de Bourbon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Louis XIII of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Philippe de France, Duke of Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Anne of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Anne Marie d'Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Charles I of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Henrietta of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Henrietta Maria of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Princess Eleonora Maria Teresa of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Ernest, Landgrave of Hesse-Rheinfels-Rotenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. William, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Marie Eleonore of Solms-Hohensolms
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Ernest Leopold, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Ferdinand Karl, Count of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Maria Anna of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Countess Anna Maria of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Ferdinand Karl, Count of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort (=10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Maximilian Charles Albert of Löwenstein-Wertheim
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Countess Anna Maria of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg (=11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Eleonore of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Mathias Khuen von Belasi, Count of Lichtenberg and Gandegg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Maria Polyxena Khuen-Belasi-Lichtenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Countess Anna Susanna von Meggau zu Kreutzen
 
 
 
 
 
 

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 28 February 1728 – 14 August 1781 Her Royal Highness Princess Eleonora of Savoy

References and notes

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Louis XV's mother Maria Adelaide was her aunt and the oldest sister of Eleonora's father Charles Emmanuel III

See also