Chi1 Orionis

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Chi1 Orionis A
Chi 1 orionis diagram vectorized.svg
Star map of the Bayers Stars in Orion. Chi1 Orionis is indicated.
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Orion
Right ascension 05h 54m 22.98s[1]
Declination +20° 16′ 34.2″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.39
Characteristics
Spectral type G0 V
U−B color index 0.07
B−V color index 0.59
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −13.4 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −162.54 ± 0.28[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −99.51 ± 0.16[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 115.43 ± 0.27[1] mas
Distance 28.26 ± 0.07 ly
(8.66 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 4.67
Details
Radius 0.979 ± 0.009[2] R
Luminosity 1.081 ± 0.018[2] L
Temperature 5,955 ± 6.1[3] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] −0.01[4] dex
Rotation 5.2 days[4]
Age 300–400[5] Myr
Other designations
54 Ori, Gl 222 A, HR 2047, BD +20°1162, HD 39587, LTT 11743, GCTP 1354.00, SAO 77705, HIP 27913.

Chi1 Orionis1 Ori, χ1 Orionis) is a star about 28 light years away.[1] It is in the constellation Orion, where it can be seen in the tip of the Hunter's upraised club.[6]

χ1 Ori is a G0V star.[7] It has a faint companion with a mass estimated at about 15% of the mass of the Sun, an orbital period of 14.1 years, and an estimated stellar class of M6. The companion orbits an average distance of 6.1 AU from the primary, but has a fairly high orbital eccentricity, ranging from 3.3 AU out to 8.9 AU from the primary. Because of this red dwarf companion, the likelihood of habitable planets in this system is low.

A necessary condition for the existence of a planet in this system are stable zones where the object can remain in orbit for long intervals. For hypothetical planets in a circular orbit around the individual members of this star system, this maximum orbital radius is computed to be 1.01 AU for the primary and 0.41 AU for the secondary. (Note that the orbit of the Earth is 1 AU from the Sun.) A planet orbiting outside of both stars would need to be at least 18.4 AU distant.[8]

χ1 Ori is a candidate stream star member of the Ursa Major Moving Group, although there is some evidence to the contrary.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Vizier catalog entry
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.. See Table 10.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. Jim Kaler, Chi-1 Orionis.
  7. König, B.; Fuhrmann, K.; Neuhäuser, R.; Charbonneau, D.;Jayawardhana, R., Direct detection of the companion of chi1 Orionis Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 394, L43, 2002.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links


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