Hagamasha

Coin of satrap Hagamasha. Obv. Horse to the left. Rev. Standing figure with symbols, legend Khatapasa Hagāmashasa. 1st century BCE.

Hagamasha was an Indo-Scythian Northern Satrap (ruled in Mathura in the 1st century BCE, probably after 60 BCE). In central India, the Indo-Scythians are thought to have conquered the area of Mathura over Indian kings around 60 BCE, thus founding the Northern Satraps. Some of their first satraps were Hagamasha and Hagana, who were in turn followed by Rajuvula, but according to some authors, Rajuvula may have been first.

External links

• Dates of Kanishka and the Indo-Scythians

Indo-Scythian kings, territories and chronology
Territories/ dates	Western India	Western Pakistan Balochistan	Paropamisadae Arachosia	Bajaur	Gandhara	Western Punjab	Eastern Punjab	Mathura
			INDO-GREEK KINGDOM
90–85 BC			Nicias	Menander II		Artemidoros
90–70 BC			Hermaeus	Archebius
85-60 BC			INDO-SCYTHIAN KINGDOM Maues
75–70 BC			Vonones Spalahores	Telephos		Apollodotus II
65–55 BC			Spalirises Spalagadames			Hippostratos	Dionysios
55–35 BC			Azes I				Zoilos II
55–35 BC			Azilises Azes II				Apollophanes	Indo-Scythian dynasty of the NORTHERN SATRAPS Hagamasha
25 BC – 10 AD				Indo-Scythian dynasty of the APRACHARAJAS Vijayamitra (ruled 12 BC - 15 AD)	Liaka Kusulaka Patika Kusulaka Zeionises	Kharahostes (ruled 10 BC– 10 AD) Mujatria	Strato II and Strato III	Hagana
10-20 AD		INDO-PARTHIAN KINGDOM Gondophares		Indravasu	INDO-PARTHIAN KINGDOM Gondophares		Rajuvula
20-30 AD			Ubouzanes Pakores	Vispavarma (ruled c.0-20 AD)	Sarpedones		Bhadayasa	Sodasa
30-40 AD			KUSHAN EMPIRE Kujula Kadphises	Indravarma	Abdagases		...	...
40-45 AD				Aspavarma	Gadana		...	...
45-50 AD				Sasan	Sases		...	...
50-75 AD							...	...
75-100 AD	Indo-Scythian dynasty of the WESTERN SATRAPS Chastana		Vima Takto				...	...
100-120 AD	Abhiraka		Vima Kadphises				...	...
120 AD	Bhumaka Nahapana	PARATARAJAS Yolamira	Kanishka I				Great Satrap Kharapallana and Satrap Vanaspara for Kanishka I
130-230 AD	Jayadaman Rudradaman I Damajadasri I Jivadaman Rudrasimha I Isvaradatta Rudrasimha I Jivadaman Rudrasena I	Bagamira Arjuna Hvaramira Mirahvara	Vāsishka (c. 140 – c. 160) Huvishka (c. 160 – c. 190) Vasudeva I (c. 190 – to at least 230)
230-280 AD	Samghadaman Damasena Damajadasri II Viradaman Yasodaman I Vijayasena Damajadasri III Rudrasena II Visvasimha	Miratakhma Kozana Bhimarjuna Koziya Datarvharna Datarvharna	INDO-SASANIANS Ardashir I, Sassanid king and "Kushanshah" (c. 230 – 250) Peroz I, "Kushanshah" (c. 250 – 265) Hormizd I, "Kushanshah" (c. 265 – 295)			Kanishka II (c. 230 – 240) Vashishka (c. 240 – 250) Kanishka III (c. 250 – 275)
280-300 AD	Bhratadarman	Datayola II	Hormizd II, "Kushanshah" (c. 295 – 300)			Vasudeva II (c. 275 – 310)
300-320 AD	Visvasena Rudrasimha II Jivadaman		Peroz II, "Kushanshah" (c. 300 – 325)			Vasudeva III Vasudeva IV Vasudeva V Chhu (c. 310? – 325)
320-388 AD	Yasodaman II Rudradaman II Rudrasena III Simhasena Rudrasena IV		Shapur II Sassanid king and "Kushanshah" (c. 325) Varhran I, Varhran II, Varhran III "Kushanshahs" (c. 325 – 350) Peroz III "Kushanshah" (c. 350 –360) HEPHTHALITE/ HUNAS invasions			Shaka I (c. 325 – 345) Kipunada (c. 345 – 375)		GUPTA EMPIRE Chandragupta I Samudragupta
388-396 AD	Rudrasimha III		Chandragupta II