List of AO-rated video games

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The ESRB's "Adults Only" ratings symbol.

The following is a list of video games that have been given the "Adults Only" (AO) rating by the Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB), a U.S-based organization which rates the content of video games to determine its appropriateness for specific age groups. Although it is not legally binding under U.S. law, the ESRB rating system is a de facto standard which is self-enforced by the U.S. video game and retail industries.[1] In Canada, ESRB ratings are enforceable by provincial law by film classification boards in some provinces.[2][3][4]

Games with the AO rating are considered by the board to be unsuitable for those seventeen and younger; AO-rated games can contain higher levels of violent, profane, sexual, or pornographic content than the Mature (M) rating (the next-lowest on the scale) can accommodate. AO is the highest and most restrictive of the ESRB's content ratings, and dramatically impacts the commercial availability of games which carry it; all three major video game console manufacturers (Nintendo, Microsoft, and Sony Computer Entertainment) refuse to allow AO-rated games to be published for their platforms, and most retailers refuse to stock AO-rated games. Due to these self-imposed restrictions on the marketing and distribution of games with the rating, the AO rating has been described as a "kiss of death" by critics.[5][6][7] Therefore, the AO rating is a ban.

Relatively few games carry the AO-rating; the majority of AO-rated games are adult video games which received the rating for containing sexual and/or pornographic content, but the ESRB has also issued the rating for games containing extreme violence.[5] The fighting game Thrill Kill (1998) was given the AO rating for its violent content, but was left unreleased after its developer, Virgin Interactive, was acquired by Electronic Arts, who objected to the game's sexual overtone and violent content. Rockstar Games' Manhunt 2 (2007) was the second game given an AO rating for extremely violent content, but was re-edited to meet the M rating so it could be released on consoles (an uncut, AO-rated version for Windows was released in 2009).[8] Fellow Rockstar game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas (2004) was temporarily re-rated to AO from M in response to the release of a mod known as "Hot Coffee", which restored access to an incomplete, but sexually explicit minigame that had been removed in development.[9][10][11][12][13][14] Hatred (2015), a game centering on a character indiscriminately murdering everyone he encounters, was the third game to receive the rating solely for violence.

List

Title Release Date Platform Publisher ESRB content descriptors Notes
All Nude Cyber[15] 1997[16] Mac, Windows MacDaddy Entertainment Strong sexual content
All Nude Glamour[17] 1997[16] Mac, Windows MacDaddy Entertainment Strong sexual content
All Nude Nikki[18] 1997[16] Mac, Windows MacDaddy Entertainment Strong sexual content
Body Language[19] 1998[20] DVD NuTech Digital Strong sexual content
Critical Point[21] 2002[22] Windows Peach Princess Strong sexual content, violence
Crystal Fantasy[23] 1995[16] Mac, Windows MacDaddy Entertainment Strong sexual content
Cyber Photographer[24] 1996[16] Mac, Windows MacDaddy Entertainment Strong sexual content
eden* PLUS+MOSAIC 2015[25] Windows MangaGamer Nudity, strong language, strong sexual content This game was sent to the ESRB at the request from the Japanese developer in order to get a green-lit for the release in the United States.[26] The all-ages version of this game is also rated.
ef: a fairy tale of the two[27] 2014[28] Windows MangaGamer Blood, nudity, sexual violence, strong language, strong sexual content Unlike other self-rated games by MangaGamer, this game was sent to the ESRB at the request from the Japanese developer in order to get a green-lit for the hardcopy release in the United States.[29] The game was already self-rated 18+ for the digital release.
Fahrenheit: Indigo Prophecy Director's Cut[30] 2005 Windows Atari Blood, nudity, strong language, strong sexual content, use of drugs and alcohol, violence In North America, Fahrenheit was released in an edited, M-rated version under the title Indigo Prophecy, which removed a number of sex scenes from the game. Quantic Dream CEO Guillaume de Fondaumière noted that "tens of thousands" of players chose to import the uncut European release instead.[31]
Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas October 26, 2004[32] Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox Rockstar Games, Take Two Interactive Blood and gore, intense violence, nudity, strong language, strong sexual content, use of drugs Originally rated M, San Andreas was temporarily re-rated AO following the discovery of an incomplete "Hot Coffee" minigame that could be enabled with a mod, which featured characters engaging in sexual intercourse. Its rating was changed back to M following the release of a patched version of the game that excluded the offending content.[9][33]
Hatred June 1, 2015 Windows Destructive Creations Blood and gore, intense violence, strong language The game, along with its Steam Greenlight campaign, had been controversial due to its premise, which focuses on a main character who indiscriminately murders every person he encounters.[34][35][36]
The Joy of Sex[37] 1993[38] CD-i Philips Media Strong sexual content
Leisure Suit Larry: Magna Cum Laude Uncut and Uncensored[39] October 26, 2004[40] Windows Vivendi Games Mature humor, nudity, strong language, strong sexual content, use of alcohol
Lula 3D[41] 2005[42] Windows cdv Software Entertainment USA Blood, nudity, strong language, strong sexual content, violence
Manhunt 2 (uncut version)[8][43] November 6, 2009[44] Windows Rockstar Games, Take Two Interactive Blood and gore, intense violence, strong language, strong sexual content, use of drugs Manhunt 2 was originally given an AO rating by ESRB, but was edited by Rockstar to meet the M rating. Both the original and M-rated cuts of Manhunt 2 were also refused classification by the British Board of Film Classification (BBFC), making it outright illegal to sell in the United Kingdom.[45] Rockstar successfully appealed for an "18" rating.[13][46] In 2009, an uncut version was released for PC.[44]
Peak Entertainment Casinos[47] Online, Windows Peak Entertainment Gambling Peak Entertainment, a provider of online gambling services, submitted its product to the ESRB for an AO rating to showcase a commitment against underage gambling.[5]
Playboy: The Mansion: Private Party[48] 2006 Windows Groove Media Nudity, strong sexual content Expansion pack for Playboy: The Mansion
Playboy Screensaver: The Women of Playboy[49] Mac Sony Imagesoft Mature sexual themes
Riana Rouge[50] 1997 Mac, Windows Black Dragon Realistic blood and gore, strong sexual content
Seduce Me[51] Mac, Windows No Reply Games Strong sexual content, nudity, strong language, and use of drugs Developed by a studio led by former Guerrilla Games employees Miriam Bellard and Andrejs Skuja, it was pulled from the Steam Greenlight program for its sexual content.[52][53]
Sexy Games[54] Mobile phone Nicosceles Sexual themes, partial nudity
Singles[55] Windows Eidos Interactive Nudity, strong sexual content
Snow Drop[56] Windows Peach Princess Strong sexual content
Thrill Kill[57] Cancelled PlayStation Virgin Interactive Animated blood and gore, animated violence After Electronic Arts acquired the assets of Virgin Interactive in mid-1998, it quickly cancelled the release of Thrill Kill (which was due to be released in time for the holiday season) due to objections over the game's high level of violent content.[14]
Tokimeki Check-in![58] 1999 Windows Peach Princess Strong sexual content
Water Closet: The Forbidden Chamber[59] Windows Peach Princess Strong sexual content
Wet: The Sexy Empire[60] 1998 Windows cdv Software Entertainment USA Strong sexual content
X-Change[61] 1997 Windows Peach Princess Strong sexual content

See also

References

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  25. http://www.mangagamer.com/detail.php?goods_type=1&product_code=125
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