Russell, Manitoba
| Russell | |
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A view of arches spanning Main Street in Russell, summer of 2008.
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 Russell
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| Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Manitoba |
| Region | Parkland |
| Established | 1880 |
| Government | |
| • MLA (Riding Mountain) | Leanne Rowat (PC) |
| • MP (Dauphin—Swan River—Marquette) | Robert Sopuck (CPC) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3.15 km2 (1.22 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 556 m (1,823 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 1,611 |
| • Density | 453.8/km2 (1,175/sq mi) |
| • Change 2006-11 |  5.0% |
| Time zone | CST (UTC-6) |
| • Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| Area code(s) | 204 |
| Highways | PTH 16 PTH 45 PTH 83 |
| Website | Former Town of Russell |
Russell is a community of 1,611 (2011 census) located in southwest Manitoba, Canada within the Municipality of Russell – Binscarth. It is located along PTH 16 and PTH 83, and is at the western terminus of PTH 45. Prior to 2015, the community was its own incorporated town before it and the nearby Village of Binscarth amalgamated with the Rural Municipality of Russell. Russell is approximately 15 km (9 mi) from the Saskatchewan border and 340 km (211 mi) northwest of Winnipeg. The community is home to approximately 1,700 people, with a trading area population of over 14,000.
Russell is the home of Manitoba's Beef and Barley Festival, which is held annually in October to celebrate the region's strong agricultural tradition. Grain farming and cattle ranching are extensive in the surrounding areas. A public artwork of eight sets of wooden arches spans the major intersections of Main Street and helps define the centre of the community.
Contents
History
European-Canadians first settled the area around Russell around 1880. The first post office began operations at a site north of the present community in 1880, and was called "Shell River". The closest CPR (Canadian Pacific Railway) point was renamed to Russell in 1889. Also in 1889, a Dr Barnardo's Home for boys was established. The home and local farmers sponsored transportation for British orphans to come to the area to work on farms. Russell was officially incorporated as a town in 1913.
Industrial development
Recent changes to agriculture, such as the elimination of the Western Grain Transportation Subsidy, have put the region in a unique position. With one of the highest freight rates in western Canada, the Russell area is well-positioned to experience an explosion in value-added processing. Bunge Canada, an advanced canola-processing plant, is located at Harrowby, 15 km (9 mi) west of Russell.
Nearby potash mining in Saskatchewan provides jobs for numerous Russell residents, as well as purchasing supplies and services locally. The first potash mine in Manitoba has been proposed for a site just southwest of Russell, but due to the greater depth of the potash and higher taxes versus Saskatchewan forward progress has been stalled for the last 20 years.
Russell and the surrounding rural municipalities are promoting tourism through the Asessippi Parkland Economic Development Corp.
Education
A semi-major service centre for the regional agricultural communities, Russell provides ok educational facilities, ranging from day care and nursery to post-secondary facilities. Russell is part of the Park West School Division. The Assiniboine Community College also has a regional campus located in Russell. The community has access to First Year Distant Education transmission, allowing individuals to take first-year education via internet.
Recreation
Recreational facilities include a serviced campground, tennis courts, ball fields, curling and hockey arenas, community halls, a swimming pool, snowboarding and downhill skiing, and a nine-hole golf course.
Russell is located only 27 km (17 mi) from Asessippi Provincial Park, the site of Asessippi Ski Area & Resort—a world-class ski facility and year-round family park. The park also contains the Lake of the Prairies, a 64 km-long lake that is one of the best Walleye-fishing lakes in North America[citation needed]. In Manitoba the lake recorded an annual walleye catch per square kilometre that is five times greater than the provincial average.[1]
Climate
| Climate data for Russell | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 6.1 (43) |
10.5 (50.9) |
18.9 (66) |
33 (91) |
36.5 (97.7) |
41.1 (106) |
40 (104) |
37.2 (99) |
34.4 (93.9) |
31.1 (88) |
21.1 (70) |
12.2 (54) |
41.1 (106) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −13.5 (7.7) |
−10.1 (13.8) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
8.6 (47.5) |
17.4 (63.3) |
21.6 (70.9) |
24.5 (76.1) |
23.2 (73.8) |
16.2 (61.2) |
9.1 (48.4) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
−11.5 (11.3) |
6.7 (44.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −18 (0) |
−14.7 (5.5) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
3 (37) |
11 (52) |
15.5 (59.9) |
18.1 (64.6) |
16.8 (62.2) |
10.5 (50.9) |
4 (39) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−15.7 (3.7) |
1.4 (34.5) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −22.6 (−8.7) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
−12.1 (10.2) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
4.6 (40.3) |
9.3 (48.7) |
11.7 (53.1) |
10.3 (50.5) |
4.8 (40.6) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−19.8 (−3.6) |
−3.9 (25) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −48.9 (−56) |
−47.8 (−54) |
−42.8 (−45) |
−31.1 (−24) |
−12.2 (10) |
−3.9 (25) |
−1.1 (30) |
−8.9 (16) |
−14.4 (6.1) |
−27.8 (−18) |
−37.2 (−35) |
−43.3 (−45.9) |
−48.9 (−56) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 23.7 (0.933) |
20.7 (0.815) |
32.4 (1.276) |
25.5 (1.004) |
47.4 (1.866) |
82.7 (3.256) |
70.7 (2.783) |
67 (2.64) |
61.4 (2.417) |
29.2 (1.15) |
20.5 (0.807) |
25.3 (0.996) |
506.5 (19.941) |
| Source: Environment Canada[2] | |||||||||||||
Notable people
- Red Dutton - NHL hall of famer
- Theoren Fleury - Hockey player for Calgary Flames, New York Rangers, Chicago Blackhawks, and Colorado Avalanche
- Jon Montgomery - Athlete, 2010 Olympic Games Gold Medalist in Skeleton
- Charles Arkoll Boulton - Lieutenant Colonel during North-West Rebellion
- Kerri Buchberger - National volleyball player
References
External links
- Official Website
- Community profile
- Map of Russell at Statcan
- Major Pratt School
- Biography of A.M. Pratt
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Roblin Asessippi Provincial Park |
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| Langenburg, Saskatchewan |  |
Angusville, Rossburn | ||
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| Binscarth, Foxwarren, Birtle |
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