Haplogroup Q-M120

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Haplogroup Q-M120
Possible time of origin Insufficient Data
Possible place of origin Asia
Ancestor Q1a1a (F746/NWT01
Defining mutations M120 and M265 (AKA N14)

Haplogroup Q-M120, also known as Q1a1a1, is a Y-DNA haplogroup. It is the only primary branch of haplogroup Q1a1a (F746/NWT01). The lineage is most common amongst modern populations in north-east Eurasia.

Distribution

Q-M120 has descendants in modern populations across eastern Eurasia.

The Americas

Asia

Q-M120 is present in Eastern Asia and may trace its origin to East Asia.[1][2] It has been found at low frequency among Han Chinese,[1][2] Dungans,[3] Japanese,[4] Koreans,[3] Uygur,[5] and Tibetans.[2][6] Although it was reported in the Hazaras.[7]

Population Paper N Percentage SNP Tested
Dungan (Kyrgyzstan) Wells 2001[3] 3/40 ~7.5% M120
Han (Henan) Su 2000[2] 2/28 ~7.1% M120
Han (Anhui) Su 2000[2] 1/22 ~4.6% M120
Northern Han Su 2000[2] 1/22 ~4.5% M120
Han (Shanghai) Su 2000[2] 1/30 ~3.3% M120
Han (Shandong) Su 2000[2] 1/32 ~3.1% M120
Korea Wells 2001[3] 1/45 ~2.2% M120
Tibetan-Lhasa Su 2000[2] 1/46 ~2.2% M120
Tibet Gayden 2007[6] 2/156 ~1.3% M120
Han (Shanxi) Zhong 2010[5] 1/56 ~1.8% M120
Uygur (Xingjiang) Zhong 2010[5] 1/71 ~1.4% M120
Uygur (Xingjiang) Zhong 2010[5] 1/50 ~2.0% M120
Han (Jiangsui) Su 2000[2] 1/55 ~1.8% M120
Japan Nonaka 2007[4] 1/165 ~0.61% M120

Europe

To date, Q-M120 has hardly been detected in European populations.

Associated SNPs

Haplogroup Q-M120 is defined by the presence of the M120 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) as well as the M265 (AKA N14) SNP.

Phylogenetic tree

This is Thomas Krahn at the Genomic Research Center's Draft Tree for haplogroup Q-M120.

  • Q-MEH2 MEH2, L472, L528
    • Q-M120 M120, N14/M265

See also

Y-DNA Q-M242 subclades

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3

Y-DNA backbone tree

Evolutionary tree of human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups [χ 1][χ 2]
"Y-chromosomal Adam"
A00 A0-T [χ 3]
A0 A1[χ 4]
A1a A1b
A1b1 BT
B CT
DE CF
D E C F
F1 F2 F3 GHIJK
G HIJK
H IJK
IJ K
I J LT [χ 5]  K2
L T NO [χ 6] K2b [χ 7]   K2c K2d K2e [χ 8]
N O K2b1 [χ 9]    P
M S [χ 10] Q R
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  2. International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG; 2015), Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015. (Access date: 1 February 2015.)
  3. Haplogroup A0-T is also known as A0'1'2'3'4.
  4. Haplogroup A1 is also known as A1'2'3'4.
  5. Haplogroup LT (L298/P326) is also known as Haplogroup K1.
  6. Haplogroup NO (M214) is also known as Haplogroup K2a (although the present Haplogroup K2e was also previously known as "K2a").
  7. Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS.
  8. Haplogroup K2e (K-M147) was previously known as "Haplogroup X" and "K2a" (but is a sibling subclade of the present K2a, also known as Haplogroup NO).
  9. Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is similar to the former Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure.
  10. Haplogroup S (S-M230) was previously known as Haplogroup K5.

References

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External links