Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

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Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
Common name Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
Abbreviation FWC
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Patch of the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
Agency overview
Formed July 1, 1999
Preceding agencies
  • Marine Fisheries Commission
  • Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission
Employees 2,112.5 full-time[1]
Legal personality Governmental: Government agency
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction* State of Florida, United States
Size 170,304 km2
Population 18,251,243
Governing body Florida Legislature
Constituting instrument Constitution of the State of Florida
General nature
Specialist jurisdictions
Operational structure
Headquarters Tallahassee, Florida
Law enforcement officers 722 (2004)
Agency executive Richard A. Corbett, Chairman
Website
myfwc.com
Footnotes
* Divisional agency: Division of the country, over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction.

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) is a Florida government agency founded in 1999 and headquartered in Tallahassee. It manages and regulates the state's fish and wildlife resources, and enforces related laws. Officers are managers, researchers, support personnel, and perform law enforcement in the course of their duties.

History

In 1998 an amendment to the Florida Constitution approved the establishment of the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) with a headquarters in Tallahassee, the state capital on July 1, 1999. It resulted from a merger between three former offices, namely the Marine Fisheries Commission, Division of Marine Resources, the former Florida Marine Patrol (FMP) and Division of Law Enforcement of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), and all of the employees and Commissioners of the former Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission (FGFWC).

The Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) since then serves as the environmental regulatory agency for the state, enforcing environmental legislation regarding air and water quality, for example.

In 2004, the Florida Legislature approved to integrate parts of the Division of Wildlife, Division of Freshwater Fisheries, and the Florida Marine Research Institute to create the 'Fish and Wildlife Research Institute' (FWRI) in St. Petersburg, Florida. It has over 600 employees.[2]

As of 2014 the FWC had over 2,000 full-time employees, maintained the FWRI, five regional offices, and 73 field offices across the state.[1]

Organizational Units

As of 2013, the FWC had six divisions:

  • Fish and Wildlife Research Institute
  • Division of Hunting and Game Management
  • Division of Habitat and Species Conservation
  • Division of Freshwater Fisheries Management
  • Division of Marine Fisheries Management, oversees the State's artificial reef program.[3]
  • Division of Law Enforcement

The FWC has the following 11 offices for administrative purposes:

  • Office of the Executive Director
  • Office of Information Technology
  • Office of Community Relations
  • Office of Public Access and Wildlife Viewing Services
  • Office of Policy and Accountability
  • Office of Finance and Budget
  • Office of Human Resources
  • Office of the Inspector General
  • Office of Licensing and Permitting
  • Legal Office
  • Legislative Affairs Office
The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission building in Tallahassee.

Commissioners

The Florida Constitution authorizes the Commission to enact rules and regulations regarding the state's fish and wildlife resources for their long-term well-being and the benefit of people. To do this, the seven Governor of Florida-appointed Commissioners meet five times each year to hear staff reports, consider rule proposals, and conduct other business. Because stakeholder involvement is a crucial part of the process, the Commission meets in different locations across the state giving citizens the opportunity to address the Commission about issues under consideration.[4]

The seven commissioners of the FWC are appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Florida legislature for five-year terms. Typically, commissioners come from different geographical areas of the state in order to ensure that the FWC adequately protects the entire state of Florida, but it is not unusual to have multiple commissioners from the same city or region. Their constitutional duty is to exercise the "...regulatory and executive powers of the state with respect to wild animal life and fresh water aquatic life and shall also exercise regulatory and executive powers of the state with respect to marine life, except that all license fees and penalties for violating regulations shall be as provided by law."[5] The Commissioners as of 2015 are:

Member Current Term Began Original Appointment Term Expires
Adrien "Bo" Rivard March 8, 2013 March 8, 2013 January 6, 2018
Ronald M. Bergeron March 8, 2013 August 6, 2007 August 1, 2017
Richard A. Corbett March 8, 2013 February 8, 2003 August 1, 2017 (Chairman)
Brian S. Yablonski January 6, 2009 January 6, 2004 January 5, 2014 (Vice Chairman)
Charles W. Roberts III September 1, 2011 September 1, 2011 September 1, 2011
Aliese P. "Liesa" Priddy January 6, 2012 January 6, 2012 January 6, 2017

Controversy

In 2012, the FWC adopted a plan on how the Florida Black Bear should be managed over the next 10 years. It created 'Bear Management Units' based on seven geographically distinct bear subpopulations. In June 2015, the FWC approved "a limited bear hunt to take place beginning October 24, 2015 in four of the seven Bear Management Units".[6]

Properties

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See also

References

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External links