Cordilleras Creek
Cordilleras Creek | |
Arroyo de los Cadillos, Finger's Arroyo,[1] Cordillas Creek[2] |
|
stream | |
Country | United States |
---|---|
State | California |
Region | San Mateo County |
Cities | Redwood City, San Carlos |
Source | Pulgas Ridge Open Space Preserve in the foothills of the Santa Cruz Mountains |
- location | San Carlos, California |
- elevation | 424 ft (129 m) |
- coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. [3] |
Mouth | Smith Slough in west San Francisco Bay |
- location | Redwood City, California |
- elevation | 13 ft (4 m) [3] |
- coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. [3] |
Cordilleras Creek is a 3.8-mile-long (6.1 km)[4] northward-flowing stream originating in the Pulgas Ridge Open Space Preserve in the foothills of the Santa Cruz Mountains. It forms the border between San Carlos and Redwood City in San Mateo County, California, United States before entering Smith Slough where its waters course to Steinberger Slough and thence to San Francisco Bay.
Contents
History
Historically, the creek was known as Arroyo de los Cadillos which means "Cockleburr Creek" in Spanish.[1] Simon Theodore Finger settled on the Redwood City side of the creek in 1855 and planted a vineyard as well as olives.[5] Born in Frankfurt, Germany in 1816, Theodore (as he was known) was listed in the 1860 U.S. Census as a farmer. The Arroyo de los Cadillos was generally misspelled as Cordillas. By 1862, it was known as Finger's Arroyo, then later Finger's Creek or Finger Creek. In 1877 the San Mateo County map shows it as Cordillas Creek; the Wellesley Park subdivision map labelled it Cordilleras Creek in 1888, and the USGS accepted this name in 1895. Local residents still called it Finger Creek for many years.[2]
Watershed and course
From its beginnings in the Pulgas Ridge Open Space Preserve in San Carlos, just northwest of Interstate 280, Cordilleras Creek receives additional tributaries from Edgewood County Park and flows northwesterly along Edgewood Road. North of U. S. Highway 101, Cordilleras Creek flows into Smith Slough at the San Carlos airport, then Steinberger Slough and thence into San Francisco Bay. The Cordilleras Creek watershed includes Steinberger Slough, and its Pulgas Creek tributary.[6] Cordilleras Creek drains 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2).[7]
Habitat and wildlife
No Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were found in a fish sampling study in 1981. Leidy concluded that there was insufficient information to know whether Cordilleras Creek once supported trout or not.[8] However, a possible steelhead carcass was found in 2002 and the creek has been determined to be of moderate to high potential for steelhead restoration.[9]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed August 26, 2012
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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External links
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Cordilleras Creek Watershed maps page at Oakland Museum Guide to San Francisco Bay Area Creeks
- Friends of Cordilleras Creek
- Pulgas Ridge Open Space Preserve web page