List of women architects

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The following is a list of women architects by nationality — notable women who are well known for their work in the field of architecture.

Africa

Egypt

Kenya

Nigeria

South Africa

  • Sarah Calburn (b. 1964), own practice, residential projects and Johannesburg's Momo Gallery
  • Sophia Gray (1814–1871), first female architect in South Africa
  • Linda Mvusi (born c.1955), actress, architect, owns her own firm
  • Kate Otten (b. 1964), own practice, community libraries, the waterfront development at Tzaneen
  • Anya van der Merwe, Cape Town architect

Zambia

Asia

Azerbaijan

Bangladesh

China

India

Iraq

Iran

  • Farshid Moussavi (b. 1965), Iranian-British founder of Farshid Moussavi Architecture

Israel

Japan

Lebanon

  • Amale Andraos, dean of the Colombia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation.

Nepal

Pakistan

  • Yasmeen Lari (b. circa 1941), the country's first female architect

Palestine

Saudi Arabia

  • Nadia Bakhurji, interior architect, holds several administrative positions

Singapore

Sri Lanka

Taiwan

  • Xiu Zelan (b. 1925), Taiwan's first female architect

Thailand

Turkey

Australasia

Australia

New Zealand

  • Kate Beath (1882–1979), probably the first female architect in New Zealand
  • Gill Matthewson (fl from 1984), architect, educator, writer

Europe

Albania

Austria

  • Maria Auböck (born 1951), architect, educator, specializing in landscape architecture
  • Ella Briggs (1880–1977), early Austrian female architect and interior decorator
  • Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky (1897–2000), first Austrian female architect
  • Lilia Skala (1896–1994), graduated in and practiced architecture before becoming an actress
  • Silja Tillner (born 1960), principal at Architekten Tillner & Willinger
  • Liane Zimbler (1892–1987), possibly the first European woman to graduate in architecture, in Austria; practiced in the United States from 1938 to age 90

Belarus

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Vesna Bugarski (1930–1992), first female architect in Bosnia-Herzegovina[6]
  • Selma Harrington (b. 1955), interior design, president of the Architects' Council of Europe

Bulgaria

Croatia

Czech Republic

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

  • Aino Aalto (1894–1949), first wife of Alvar Aalto using the Functionalist style, later turning to interiors
  • Elissa Aalto (1922–1994), second wife of Alvar Aalto, with whom she designed the opera house in Essen
  • Elsa Arokallio (1892–1982), after her husband died, ran her own business
  • Elsi Borg (1893–1958), after graduating in 1919, designed a hospital and a church
  • Hilda Hongell (1867–1952), possibly the first woman in Finland to run her own practice
  • Signe Hornborg (1862–1916), possibly the first qualified female architect in the world
  • Eva Kuhlefelt–Ekelund (1892–1984)
  • Kristiina Lassus (born 1966), designer
  • Wivi Lönn (1872–1966), several notable buildings; first woman to be granted title of professor by Finnish Association
  • Raili Pietilä (b. 1926), closely cooperated with husband Raili Pietilä
  • Kaija Siren (1920–2001), worked with her husband Heikki Siren

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

  • Angela Brady (b. circa 1957), elected president of the UK's RIBA in 2011
  • Yvonne Farrell (b. 1951), co-founder of award-winning Grafton Architects in Dublin
  • Eileen Gray (1878–1976), lived and worked primarily in France
  • Selma Harrington (b. 1955), see Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Caroline O'Donnell (b. circa 1974), winner of PS1 MoMA's Young Architects Program (New York) 2013
  • Sheila O'Donnell (b. 1953), co-founder of O’Donnell + Tuomey Architects; designed several award-winning buildings around Dublin

Italy

Luxembourg

Montenegro

Netherlands

Norway

Portugal

Poland

Romania

  • Maria Cotescu, (1896–1980), one of the first women architects of Romania. Built the National railway industrial complex.
  • Henrieta Delavrancea, (1897–1987) one of the first female architects admitted to the Superior School of Architecture in Bucharest
  • Virginia Andreescu Haret, (1894–1962), first female graduate in architecture and first female Romanian Architectural Inspector General
  • Anca Petrescu (b. 1949), architect and politician

Russia

Serbia

  • Ksenija Bulatović (b. 1967), various educational and commercial buildings, also academic
  • Jelisaveta Načić (1878–1955), first female architect in Serbia
  • Olja Ivanjicki (1931–2009), versatile artist in sculpture, poetry, design, architecture and writing

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Turkey

  • Leman Tomsu (1913–1988), one of the first Turkish women to qualify as an architect in 1934

United Kingdom

North America

Belize

  • Esther Ayuso (1958), first female architect of Belize. Specializes in hospital design. was born in venezuela
  • Sue Courtenay (born mid-1970s), first female president of the Federation of Caribbean Association of Architects

Canada

Dominican Republic

  • Margot Taule (1920–2008), first registered professional engineer and architect in the Dominican Republic

Jamaica

  • Nadine Isaacs, (1942–2004) first female head of the Jamaican Institute of Architects and Caribbean School of Architecture
  • Verma Panton, (1936–2015) first female architect of Jamaica and of the Anglo-Caribbean

Mexico

Puerto Rico

United States

This list of United States women architects includes notable women architects with a strong connection to the USA, i.e. born in the USA, located in the USA, or known primarily for their work in the USA.

A

B

C

D

E

  • Keller Easterling (b. 1959), architect, urbanist and writer
  • Judith Edelman (1923–2014), co-founder of Edelman Sultan Knox Wood/Architects
  • Merrill Elam, active in Atlanda, Georgia, co-founded her own firm in 1984

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

  • Sarah Nettleton (b. 1950), architect, landscape designer, active in Minneapolis
  • Edith Northman (b. 1893), one of Southern California's first women architects

O

P

R

S

T

V

W

Y

Z

  • Astra Zarina (1929–2008), architect and academic
  • Zoka Zola, Croatian-born American architect, active in Chicago since 1990

South America

Argentina

Brazil

Chile

Uruguay

  • Giulia Guarino (1897-1985), Italian-born architect, first woman architect in South America [24]

See also

References

  1. "Adenowo: Branding Nigeria Through Architecture", Sunday Magazine, The Guardian (Nigeria), 15 December 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
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  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Biographies of Women Architects in the United States, Association for Research on the City and Housing (Paris). Retrieved 2012-02-04.
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  6. Vesna Bugarski (1930-1992) in memoriam
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  8. Eva Jiricna RA, Royal Academy of Arts. Retrieved 2012-02-04.
  9. Zeuler R.M. de A. Lima, "Lina Bo Bardi", New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2013. ISBN 9780300154269
  10. http://www.gamlavattentornet.se/Site/Arkitektur.html
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  15. Joan Grierson (Ed.), For the Record: The First Women in Canadian Architecture, Dundurn Group Ltd. (2008), page 11. ISBN 978-1550028201.
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  20. Miss Fay Kellogg, architect, dies, The New York Times, July 12, 1918. Retrieved 2012-02-03.
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