Ivan Plyushch
Ivan Plyushch | |
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Secretary of the Security and Defense Council | |
In office May 12, 2007 – November 26, 2007 |
|
President | Viktor Yushchenko |
Preceded by | Vitaliy Haiduk |
Succeeded by | Raisa Bohatyryova |
1st and 4th Chairman of Verkhovna Rada | |
In office February 1, 2000 – May 14, 2002 |
|
President | Leonid Kuchma |
Preceded by | Oleksandr Tkachenko |
Succeeded by | Volodymyr Lytvyn |
In office December 5, 1991 – May 11, 1994 |
|
President | Leonid Kravchuk |
Preceded by | Leonid Kravchuk |
Succeeded by | Oleksandr Moroz |
First Deputy Chairman of Verkhovna Rada | |
In office June 6, 1990 – December 5, 1991 |
|
Speaker | Leonid Kravchuk |
Succeeded by | Vasyl Durdynets |
In office 1985–1990 |
|
Speaker | Volodymyr Ivashko |
Personal details | |
Born | September 11, 1941 Borzna, Chernihiv Oblast, Soviet Union |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. |
Alma mater | National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine |
Signature | Ivan Plyushch's signature |
People's Deputy of Ukraine | ||||
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1st convocation | ||||
May 15, 1990 – May 10, 1994 | ||||
Elected as: Communist Party of Ukraine, Kiev Oblast, District No.221[1] | ||||
2nd convocation | ||||
May 10, 1994 – May 12, 1998 | ||||
Elected as: Independent, Chernihiv Oblast, District No.445[2] | ||||
3rd convocation | ||||
May 12, 1998 – May 14, 2002 | ||||
Elected as: People's Democratic Party, No.3[3] | ||||
4th convocation | ||||
May 14, 2002 – May 25, 2006 | ||||
Elected as: People's Democratic Party, Chernihiv Oblast, District No.209[4] | ||||
6th convocation | ||||
November 23, 2007 – December 12, 2012 | ||||
Elected as: Independent, No.23[5] |
Ivan Stepanovych Plyushch (Ukrainian: Іван Степанович Плющ; September 11, 1941 – June 25, 2014) was a Ukrainian politician. He thrice served as the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada (parliament of Ukraine), from July 9 to July 23, 1990 (acting), from December 5, 1991, to May 11, 1994, and from February 1, 2000, to May 14, 2002.
Contents
Biography
Ivan Plyushch was born on September 11, 1941, in Borzna in Chernihiv Oblast. After graduation in 1959 from Borzna Agricultural College he started his professional career as a mid-level worker, an agronomist, and the head of a division in a few state farms (Ukrainian: radhosp) and collective farms (Ukrainian: kolhosp) in Baryshivka Raion. Between 1967 and 1974 Plyushch was the head of Kirov collective farm and the head of Lenin state farm in Baryshivka Raion. Between 1975 and 1977 he was in Kiev working as a vice-deputy of a Kiev Oblast regional committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine. Between 1977 and 1979 Plyushch studied in Moscow at the Central Committee of the Communist Party Academy of Social Science. After his studies he continued working in Kiev in the divisions of the Communist Party of Kiev Oblast. In 1984 he became the vice-head, and later the head of Kiev Oblast Administration. In 1990 he was elected the head of Kiev Oblast Rada.
In 1990 Plyushch was elected to the Supreme Council of Ukraine where he has been working for four consecutive сonvocations. Thrice, between July 9, and July 23, 1990 (acting), between December 5, 1991, and May 11, 1994, and between February 1, 2000, and May 14, 2002, he served as the Chairman of the Supreme Council.
In 1994 Ivan Stepanovych participated in the presidential election. He won 1.29% votes, and took the 6th place out of 7 candidates. Leonid Kuchma was elected as the President in the election.
In the 2006 parliamentary elections, Plyushch was leading the electoral block named after him and Kostenko. The block won 1,87% of popular vote,[6] short of the required 3% threshold, and obtained no seats in the parliament.
In May 2007 Plyushch was appointed secretary of the Ukrainian National Security and Defence Council by President Viktor Yushchenko. Plyushch interpreted the Council's responsibilities to include economic, environmental and energy security as well as military matters. This made it a key instrument in the President's efforts to assert his authority over the government headed by Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych.
In the 2007 parliamentary elections, Plyushch was elected as a candidate of the President's Our Ukraine bloc. He opposed a coalition with the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc and he was dismissed as Security and Defence Council Secretary by the President in November 2007, shortly before Yanukovych was replaced as Prime Minister by Yulia Tymoshenko.
Plyushch became a creating member of Reforms for the Future in February 2011.[7]
In the 2012 parliamentary elections Plyushch was not a candidate.[8]
Plyushch died on June 25, 2014, at the age of 72 after a long battle with cancer.[9]
Awards
- Hero of Ukraine with the Order of the State (2001)
- The Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise 5th (1996), 4th (2007) and 3rd (2011) Cl.
- Cross of Ivan Mazepa (2010)
References
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- ↑ (Ukrainian) Українська Народна Партія, Database DATA
- ↑ Individual deputies create Reforms for the Sake of Future group in parliament, Kyiv Post (February 16, 2011)
- ↑ (Ukrainian) Вибори-2012. Список перебіжчиків, які намагається отримати мандат, ПРОСТІР (29 October 2012)
- ↑ (Ukrainian) Died ex-Speaker Ivan Plyushch, Ukrayinska Pravda (26 June 2014)
(Ukrainian) Died ex-Speaker of the Verkhovna Rada Ivan Plyushch, zn.ua (26 June 2014)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
- (Ukrainian) OpenUA: Ivan Plyushch
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by | Chairman of Verkhovna Rada 2000–2002 |
Succeeded by Volodymyr Lytvyn |
Preceded by | Chairman of Verkhovna Rada 1991–1994 |
Succeeded by Oleksandr Moroz |
- Articles with Ukrainian-language external links
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles containing Ukrainian-language text
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- 1941 births
- 2014 deaths
- People from Borzna
- Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union) politicians
- People's Democratic Party (Ukraine) politicians
- Our Ukraine (political party) politicians
- Chairmen of the Verkhovna Rada
- Recipients of the title of Hero of Ukraine
- Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 3rd class
- Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 4th class
- Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 5th class
- Recipients of the Cross of Ivan Mazepa
- Candidates for President of Ukraine (1994)
- Soviet leaders of Ukraine
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Recipients of the Order of the Badge of Honour
- Chairmen of the Verkhovna Rada of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- Secretaries of National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine